阅读表达(10分)
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and to do things with. (1) Of course , sometimes ________need to stay by ________. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
There aren’t two people who are just the same in the world. Friends sometimes don’t get on well. It doesn’t mean that they don’t like each other any more. Most of the time they will make up(言归于好) and become friends again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much , but we can call them and write to them. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There is more good news for people with friends. (2)They live longer than people who don’t have good friends. Why? It could be because they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares about you. If someone cares about you, you will take better care of yourself.
1.在(1)句中的空白处分别填入一个恰当的词使句意完整,上下文通顺:________ ______
2.What can we do when friends move away?
______________________________________________________________________________
3.将画线部分译成中文。
______________________________________________________________________________
4.在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子,并写出该句。
Maybe it is because they live more happily.
______________________________________________________________________________
5.写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
______________________________________________________________________________
1.We ourselves
2.we can call them and write to them.
3.他们活的时间比没有好朋友的人的时间长。
4.It could be because they are happier.
5.Everyone needs friends.
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要描述了我们的朋友问题,告诉我们朋友在我们的生活中必不可少。
1.联系下文,我们不总是希望有人环绕。可知我们有时需要在自己呆着,故填We ourselves
2.根据but we can call them and write to them.可知答:we can call them and write to them.
3.注意定语从句的翻译,较短的定语从句可以改为定语,较长定语从句单独作为一个句子翻译。
4.本句意思是,可能是因为他们生活的更幸福,故选It could be because they are happier.可能是因为他们更幸福。
5.这篇短文主要描述的就是我们的朋友问题。故短文第一句Everyone needs friends.每个人都需要朋友。最能表达短文主题。
考点:有关朋友的说明文
点评:这类阅读题型比较复杂,但是不管怎样都要首先读懂全文,然后再动手解答。解答中注意各类题型的答题技巧,注意通过上下文来找出答案。书写答案时,注意一些书写的常识性问题,如标点符号,首字母大写等问题。
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