If you knew a bottle of water had been recycled from urine (尿), would you drink it? Astronauts at the International Space Station (ISS) may soon do so.
NASA (美国航空航天局) said it would use a high-tech machine (高科技机器) to recycle wastewater at the ISS. The machine will recycle everything from sweat (汗), the water for washing hands, shower water, water used for brushing teeth, and even urine, to make drinking water.
It will save NASA millions of dollars each year. At present, each ISS astronaut uses about 4.4 liters (升) of water every day. It costs about $24 million a year to transport water up to ISS. NASA says that a liter of water costs about $11,000.
The machine will be sent to the ISS in October 2008. NASA hopes it will recycle about 93% of all water used on the station.
Will the water be clean? Scientists say the wastewater will go through a very complicated process (复杂的过程). For example, different chemicals will be put in the wastewater; the water will be heated to 130℃ to get rid of bacteria (细菌). The recycled water is thousands of times better than the water from a city tap, scientists say.
1. NASA will use a high-tech machine to recycle wastewater at the ISS to __________.
A. protect the ISS
B. make astronauts at ISS work harder
C. provide better water and food for ISS astronauts
D. save the cost of transporting water up to the ISS
2. At present it costs NASA about _________ dollars to transport water up to an astronaut at the ISS a day.
A. 4.4 thousand B. 11 thousand C. 48.4 thousand D. 24 million
3. Scientists plan to get rid of bacteria in the wastewater by ___________.
A. freezing B. heating C. shaking D. precipitating (沉淀)
4. The reading mainly tells us something about ___________.
A. water recycling B. the International Space Station
C. a high-tech machine D. the cost of NASA
5. Which of the following sentences is true, according to the passage?
A. The recycled water is much better than that from a city tap.
B. The high-tech machine will recycle all the water used on the station.
C. At present, each ISS astronaut uses more water than the people living on the earth.
D. The high-tech machine can only recycle urine to make water at present.
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
– What else do you want?
– _________ else. I think I have got everything now.
A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing D. Anything
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
There were about six ________ students in the school building during the earthquake, and _______ of them didn’t run out.
A. hundred, two third B. hundred, two thirds
C. hundreds, two thirds D. hundreds, two third
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Have you ever seen a rainbow(彩虹) in the sky? Do you know what it is?
A story says that when you see a rainbow you should 1 at once to the place where it touches(触摸)the ground, and 2 you would find a bag of gold. Of course, it is not 3 . You could not find the bag of gold, nor could you ever find its end. No matter how 4 you run, it always seems far away.
A rainbow is not a thing which we can feel with our 5 as we can feel a flower. It is only the effect (效果) of light shining on raindrops(雨滴). The raindrops catch the sunlight and break it up into all the wonderful colors which we see.
It is 6 a rainbow perhaps because it is made up of raindrops and looks like a bow (弓).
That is 7 we can never see a rainbow in a clear 8 . We see rainbows 9 when there is rain in the air and the sun is shining brightly through the clouds. Every rainbow has many colors in the same order. The first of the top color is always red, next 10 orange, then green, and last of all blue. A rainbow is indeed one of the wonders of nature.
1. A. run B. walk C. jump D. stand
2. A. where B. there C. here D. near
3. A. good B. wrong C. beautiful D. true
4. A. long B. short C. far D. difficult
5. A. hands B. legs C. heads D. eyes
6. A. called B. spoken C. meant D. asked
7. A. because B. why C. so D. that
8. A. space B. sky C. fields D. water
9. A. hardly B. really C. only D. usually
10. A. goes B. sees C. covers D. comes
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
单项填空,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
---Do you know Mo Yan?
---Of course. He won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature _________ the age of 57.
A. in B. at C. on D. to
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
---Millie, where is Miss Li?
---She _________ a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall.
A. gives B. gave C. is giving D. has given
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
阅读填空,阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词
注意:每个空格只填一个单词
Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years but they were never interested in each other. Then one day, Sue saw Jim’s music collection. She noticed a rare punk rock CD that she also owned. At that moment, she realized that they both had the same interest in music and they started talking. Sue said, “I thought we had nothing in common(相同)until I saw his CD by the New York Dolls.” They are now married and living with each other.
Some psychologists (心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your personality. As part of a test at the University of Texas, Austin, USA, volunteers created a CD of their favourite songs. The volunteers then listened to each other’s CDs and made guesses about the CD creator’s personality—outgoing, adventurous, happy, and so on. These strangers correctly guessed much more about each others’ personalities through their CDs than through their clothes or taste in films. For example, Sue and Jim love punk music, which means they have outgoing personalities.
The psychologists who did the test found Snoop Dogg (hip-hop) fans are likely to be energetic and talkative. People who like U2 (rock/pop music) are generally independent and adventurous.
The psychologists also found that Louis Armstrong(jazz) fans tend to(倾向于) be shy. The psychologists were surprised to find that rap and heavy metal fans were also shier and quieter than many other music lovers.
Title: Music and 1 | |
An opinion | u Your 2 in music is related to your personality. |
Findings | u One’s clothes or taste in films is 3 important than his/her CDs in a test of guessing about one’s personality. u It is 4 that hip-hop fans are energetic and talkative. u People who 5 rock or pop music are usually independent and adventurous. u Jazz fans tend to be 6 and intelligent. u It’s 7 that rap and heavy metal fans are shier and quieter than many other music lovers |
An 8 | u 9 Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years, they were never interested in each other. u After Sue noticed they both had rare punk rock CDs, she found they had 10 in common. u They are now married and living with each other. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Train services are now back to ______after three days of typhoon.
A.usual B.common C.ordinary D.normal
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com