Jeanne Johnson lives near the ocean (海洋) in the USA. She is worried about the danger of tsunamis (海啸), so she bought a tsunami escape pod (逃生舱).
The pod is a bright orange ball. It is not very big, just 1.37 metres across. Two people can fit inside. It has a watertight (不漏水的) door and some windows. The pod can even provide air for the people inside and show where they are.
Julian Sharpe made the pod. He got the idea after a tsunami in 2004 in the Indian Ocean. It killed more than 226,000 people. He was on vacation near the ocean with his family. His kids were very young. Sharpe wondered how he could keep them safe if a tsunami happened. Then in 2011, a tsunami killed about 16,000 people in Japan. This was when Sharpe really started designing and making an escape pod strong enough to protect people from a tsunami.
Jeanne spent $13,500 on the pod. She has put some water, food, warm clothes and a radio in it. And she is practising getting into it quickly.
“The pod is really not comfortable,” said Jeanne. “But it’s better than nothing. I don’t think too much about tsunamis now. I can sleep well at night.”
1.The tsunami escape pod ________.
A.is a bright orange B.is less than 1.3 metres across
C.has no doors or windows D.cost Jeanne more than $13,000
2.After buying the pod, Jeanne ________.
A.thought much about tsunamis B.put food, clothes and a radio in it
C.didn’t practise getting into it D.worried a lot and couldn’t sleep well
3.In 2004, Julian Sharpe ________.
A.made a tsunami escape pod B.was on vacation near the ocean
C.sold the pod to Jeanne D.had no children
4.A tsunami in ________ killed over 226,000 people.
A.2004 B.2005 C.2011 D.2017
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Jeanne lives in the UK.
B.Only one person can fit inside the pod.
C.Jeanne Johnson likes the pod because it is comfortable.
D.Sharpe hopes his pod can protect people from a tsunami.
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优化作业上海科技文献出版社系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省2018-2019学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷 题型：单选题
________ it easier to keep in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at home.
A.Made B.Make C.Making D.To make
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科目：初中英语 来源：上海民办新竹园中学2019-2020学年九年级上学期第二次月考英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
Read the passage and choose the best answer
When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, "Well, it's so-and-so's fault. "or "I know I'm late, but it's not my fault; the car broke down. " It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner's key to success.
Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don't rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.
This is what being a winner is all about - creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don't have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situation to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on "whose fault it is. " Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.
1.According to the passage, winners________.
A.deal with problems rather than blame others B.meet with fewer difficulties in their lives
C.have responsible and able colleagues D.blame others rather than themselves
2.The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to________ .
A.avoid B.accept C.improve D.consider
3.When your colleague brings about a problem, you should________.
A.find a better way to handle the problem B.blame him for his lack of responsibility
C.tell him to find the cause of the problem D.ask another person for help
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5.According to the passage, which of the following sentences is wrong?
A.If you were late because your car broke down, you might start to carry the useful phone numbers with you.
B.If you want to be winners, you had better learn to use your skills and talents creatively.
C.If you want to be winners, you had better use those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop your own talents.
D.If you are confident about your power over bad situations, you will cause problems.
6.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Winner's Secret. B.A Winner's Problem.
C.A Winner's Opportunity. D.A Winner's Achievement.
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Do you know what shouzhang is? It is a diary with decorations (装饰品) like tapes, stickers (贴纸), drawings and other things. It started in Japan. And now it becomes popular in China.
Twin (双胞胎的) sisters Lin Ting and Mao Yue from Zhejiang become “stars” on the Internet because they make interesting shouzhang. These two 15-year-old girls are from Grade 8, Wenhui Middle School in Hangzhou. They record things about food, travel, pets, school life and other interesting things in their lives in their shouzhang.
The twins started to make their shouzhang about three years ago. “Nothing will be greater than to look back on these beautiful memories when we get old,” Lin said.
They write funny stories about their two pet dogs Dabao and Gege in their shouzhang. When Lin has too much homework to do, she writes about how she feels. “It makes me feel better,” Lin said. They also write about their favourite food and stars. Mao collected pictures of ice cream, coffee and her hero Zhang Yixing, and stuck them in their shouzhang. They always bring their shouzhang with them when travelling.
Both of them love and do well in drawing. They also have a big box of tapes and stickers. So they think it is easy and interesting for them to make their shouzhang beautiful.
根据文章内容，回答下列问题。(每小题答案不超过六个单词）
1.Did shouzhang start in China?
____________________________________________________________________
2.Why do Lin Ting and Mao Yue become “stars” on the Internet?
_____________________________________________________________________
3.How old are Lin Ting and Mao Yue?
_____________________________________________________________________
4.When did Lin Ting and Mao Yue start to make their shouzhang?
______________________________________________________________________
5.What do they think of making their shouzhang beautiful?
___________________________________________________________________
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