We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. It also gives you more energy. And you will feel better about yourself. It’s good to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim. Many people go to some places to exercise. They are called “fitness centers.” These places have a lot of equipment(装备). People use them to exercise. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?
【小题1】What is the main idea?
| A．Exercise equipment is expensive |
| B．Playing sports is a good way to exercise. |
| C．Every person should exercise. |
| D．Fitness centers are popular. |
| A．every day | B．20 minutes a week |
| C．twice a week | D．two times a month |
| A．you can buy expensive equipment |
| B．people can do many kinds of exercising |
| C．it is very expensive |
| D．exercising is not fun |
| A．Sports | B．Swimming |
| C．Running | D．Dancing |
| A．Exercising is expensive |
| B．Exercise is good for your heart. |
| C．Only doctors exercise |
| D．Friends never exercise together |
【小题1】C
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
解析试题分析：这篇短文是医生告诫大家应当多锻炼身体，每周两次，每次二十分钟就可以，锻炼的方式有很多，比如，散步，长跑，打球等，有的去健身房，朋友们可以一起去健身房一起运动。认真阅读回答下面问题。
【小题1】主旨大意题，根据文章意思，文章倡导我们每个人都需要运动，故选择C。
【小题2】细节辨析题，根据文章第二行It’s good to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough. 一周锻炼两次就好了。每次二十分钟就足够了。故选择C。
【小题3】细节辨析题，根据文章第二段第二行These places have a lot of equipment(装备).在健身中心，有各种装备，人们可以进行各种各样的运动，故选择B。
【小题4】细节辨析题，根据文章第二段第一行There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim。锻炼的方式有很多种。你可以散步，跑步，打球或游泳，里面没有提到跳舞，故选择D。
【小题5】细节辨析题，根据文章第一行We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. 我们都需要锻炼。医生说这对我们都好。它会让你的心脏身体都健康。故选择B。
考点：科普类短文阅读。
名校课堂系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
A little boy came up to his mother in the kitchen one evening while she was cooking supper, and passed her a piece of paper that he had written something on. After his mom dried her hands on an apron (围裙), she read what it was on the paper .
For cutting the grass: $5.00
For cleaning up my room this week: $1.00
For going to the supermarket for you: $1.00
For looking after my little brother while you went shopping: $1.00
For taking out the trash: $1.00
For getting a good report card: $5.00
For cleaning up the garden: $2.00
Total: $16.00
Well, his mother looked at him for a while, and then she picked up the pen, turned over the paper he’d written on, and this was what she wrote:
For the nine months I carried you while you were growing inside me, free.
For all the nights that I’ve sat up with you, fed you and sung songs for you, free.
For all the tears (泪水) that you’ve caused through the years, free.
For all the nights that were filled with worries, free.
For the toys, food, clothes and even cleaning your nose, free.
Son, when you add it up, the full cost of my love is free.
When the boy finished reading what his mother had written, there were tears in his eyes and he looked straight at his mother and said, “Mom, I sure do love you.” And then he took the pen and in great big letters he wrote: "PAID IN FULL".
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。10分
【小题1】The boy came to his mother for money.
【小题2】After his mom dried her hands on an apron,she gave his son the money right away.
【小题3】When his mother went shopping,the boy looked after his little sister.
【小题4】The boy thought that his mother should pay him $16.
【小题5】The mother did everything for the boy free.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
What is a label? A label is fixed(固定) to a product(产品) and gives information about it. It is a piece of paper or other material.
There are labels on clothes. The labels tell you what the clothes are made of and how to clean them. For example, the label on a shirt may tell you "hand wash only". It is not a good idea to wash such clothes in a washing machine-it will do harm to them. A coat label may say "dry clean only". That means you should take it to the dry cleaner(干洗店). They will use chemical in the washing. It can be expensive, but it will help keep the quality(质量) of your clothes. Do what the cleaning instructions tell you and your clothes will wear well and look nice.【小题1】According to the passage, a label_______.
| A．is a product | B．gives information |
| C．is on the paper | D．takes care of your clothes |
【小题2】 If your coat is labeled "dry clean only", you should_______.| A．put it in the water | B．put some chemical on it |
| C．put it in a washing machine | D．take it to the dry cleaner |
【小题3】When you get new clothes, you should first_______.| A．wash them in the water |
| B．read the instructions on the labels carefully |
| C．keep the quality of them |
| D．find if they are expensive |
【小题4】 The underlined word "instructions" means_______ in Chinese.查看答案和解析>>
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It was a 【小题1】 day. In the morning, Lulu’s mother was busy doing some 【小题2】 . When she had everything done, she said to her son, “ It’s time to get up, my son. ” But there was 【小题3】 answer. She came into the bedroom and said again, “ Come 【小题4】 , my baby. Did you hear it? It’s time to get up now. ” It 【小题5】 that Lulu was still having a dream. He didn’t hear 【小题6】 his mother said. His mother came to his bed, “ Lazybones (懒虫). You see, the sun is 【小题7】 now, but you still 【小题8】 in bed. Get up, my dear! ” Suddenly, Lulu 【小题9】 , “That’s unfair (不公平) ! The sun went to bed at six o’clock last night, but I reviewed (复习) my lessons 【小题10】 10 o’clock. ”
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A hobby is not a job or a school subject. A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your spare time. It’s not something you need to do. It’s just fun. Some people make model ships, keep pets, plant flowers, play computer games or chat on the Internet. Some paint pictures or dance to music. Some collect everything from stamps to seashells (海贝壳) ... People take up hobbies because they think these activities can bring them many things like happiness, friendship and knowledge. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can have a hobby. A hobby will make your life colorful.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（10分）
【小题1】What is a hobby?
| A．job. |
| B．A school subject. |
| C．Something interesting. |
| D．Something you enjoy doing in your spare time. |
| A．7. | B．8 | C．9. | D．10. |
| A．much money |
| B．health |
| C．happiness, friendship and knowledge |
| D．lots of trouble |
| A．In their work time. | B．In the daytime. |
| C．In their free time. | D．In the holiday. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.
Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared (使惊恐) me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains (窗帘) seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the “enemy” would not discover me.
Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn’t let the leaders out of my sight.
Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.
One of the processes (过程) about growing up is being able to realize and overcome (克服) our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.
【小题1】 would scare the writer at night.
| A．Streetlight and car lights |
| B．Wild animals and enemies |
| C．Moving curtains and wind |
| D．Strange sights and sounds |
| A．walk away without others |
| B．take a bus by herself |
| C．follow others closely |
| D．make sure not to take a wrong bus |
| A．She thought being popular among people was important. |
| B．She was always the leader of the others. |
| C．She always got poor grades. |
| D．She was not at all liked by others. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
On a sunny day, Mother Hen is playing with her chickens on the grass. Later, they are hungry, so Mother Hen takes her children out to look for food. She finds a grain of wheat(麦子). So she asks her children to plant it in the garden. But none of her children wants to do it. Mother Hen has to do it herself.
A few months later, they get a lot of wheat. She asks her children, “Who would you like to take the wheat to the shop and get some flour?” But her children don’t want to do it. So she takes the wheat to the shop and brings the flour home.
After getting home, she asks, “Who will make some bread with the flour?” They all say, “We are not free”.
When she makes the bread, she says to her chickens, “Who wants to eat the bread?”
“I will,” they all say.
“No, you can’t. You don’t want to do anything before I make the bread. You must know ‘No pains, no gains(不劳而获).’” She doesn’t give any bread to her children and she eats the bread herself.
【小题1】_________take(s) the wheat to the shop?
A. Mother Hen
B. The chickens
C. Mother Hen and her chickens
C. One of Mother Hen’s children
【小题2】The underlined(划线) word “flour” means “________” in Chinese.
| A．面包 | B．面粉 |
| C．大米 | D．食品 |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Here is an interview with a painter. Read and choose the best.
Reporter: Mr. Shum, you were one of Taiwan’s most outstanding youths last year. Why was that?
Mr. Shum: Well, I can tell you that there are two reasons. First, I am a painter. Second, and more important reason is I am handicapped﹙残疾的﹚. I have no arms and only one leg.
Reporter: Well, how do you paint then if you’ve got no arms? Do you use your foot?
Mr. Shum: Hah! For some handicapped people, it’s true and they are able to use their feet. No, I use my mouth. I put my paintbrush or my crayons or pencils or whatever I am using in my mouth. I hold it firmly in my teeth and paint or draw like that. It was a little strange for me at first, but it quickly became very easy.
Reporter: I know you feel that you are first a painter and only secondly that you are a disabled person, but can we talk first about your handicap?
Mr. Shum: Well, in fact I think of myself firstly as a person, secondly as a painter and thirdly as someone with a physical handicap. Can I say that I am not happy with the word “handicapped”? I am a popular painter because my paintings are good, not because they were painted by a handicapped person. “handicapped” means you can’t do anything. It is difficult for me to do some things like getting dressed.
Reporter: Were you born with your handicap?
Mr. Shum: No. An accident happened to me when I was 15 years old. After that I became depressed﹙沮丧﹚and even tried to end my life, but my mother was always there for me.【小题1】Mr. Shum is a painter who has no ____.
| A．mouth | B．teeth | C．feet | D．arms |
【小题2】Mr. Shum thinks himself first as ____.| A．a person | B．a painter |
| C．a hit | D．a star |
【小题3】He doesn’t like the word “handicapped” because it suggests ______.| A．he can do anything |
| B．there are some things he can’t do |
| C．there are something he can do very well |
| D．he doesn’t want others to look him down |
【小题4】What does the underlined word “firmly” in this passage mean?| A．紧紧地 | B．随意地 |
| C．缓缓地 | D．轻轻地 |
【小题5】What can we learn from Mr. Shum’s story?| A．Comfort in living by painting. |
| B．Pleasure of living with a brave mother. |
| C．Help gives people happiness. |
| D．What really matters is how you face it |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Mike has a sports collection(收藏品). He has four basketballs, five volleyballs and four soccer balls. He has seven tennis rackets and eight tennis balls. He has eight ping-pong bats and nine ping-pong balls, too. Mike has some bags in his room: four yellow bags and two green bags. He puts (放) the basketballs in a yellow bag, the volleyballs in a yellow bag, and the soccer balls in a yellow bag. He puts the tennis rackets in a yellow bag, the ping-pong bats in a green bag, and the tennis balls and the ping-pong balls in the last bag.
【小题1】. Mike has ________ volleyballs.
| A．four | B．five | C．six | D．seven |
| A．soccer balls | B．ping-pong bats |
| C．tennis rackets | D．volleyballs |
| A．five | B．four | C．two | D．six |
| A．In a yellow bag. | B．On a yellow bag. |
| C．In a green bag. | D．On a green bag. |
| A．ping-pong bats | B．ping-pong balls |
| C．tennis rackets | D．basketballs |
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