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    (阅读理解)

    Have you ever seen a horse with toes(脚趾)?

    Millions of years ago，horses had many toes．They had four toes on each front foot．They had three toes on each back foot．The horses were no bigger than cats．These small horses lived in the forest(森林)．Their many toes helped the horses run over the soft(软的)wet ground．

    　　It was very hot in the forest．But the weather changed．It became cold．Many trees could not 1ive in cold weather．The trees died and fell．Open field took the place of the forest．The sun made the ground dry and hard．

    　　Horses began to change，too．They began to get bigger．This took a long time．On the dry hard land，horses needed only their middle toes for running．Their middle toes became hard．After a long while，horses had only one hard to on each foot．We call this hard toe a hoof(马蹄)．

    　　根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)

    (1)

    Long ago a horse had fewer toes than a horse today．

    (2)

    A horse then was almost as big as a cat．

    (3)

    Those small horses had many toes because they had to run over the soft wet ground．

    (4)

    The ground became dry and hard because the weather got warmer and warmer．

    (5)

    It took many many years for horses to be come bigger．

    (6)

    For running on soft land horses used their middle toes more than any of the others．

    (7)

    On dry hard land horses needed to become bigger．

    (8)

    A horse has a hoof on each foot now．

    (9)

    This passage(文章)makes us believe that horses had been the same as they are today．

    (10)

    The title(标题)of this passage could be“Horses Have Changed Much Over Years”．

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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：050

    (阅读理解)

    　　Ways to Fall Asleep

    　　为了尽快进入甜蜜的梦乡，历史上许多名人绞尽了脑汁，有的人终于找到了自己独特的人眠方法，可有的人还是好梦难圆。你想探个究竟吗?

    　　How much sleep do we need? The answers are different.　Some people need only three hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Amexicans sleep for an average of seven to eight hours a night. After age fifty, the average sleep hours go down to 6.5 hours a night.

    　　Most people will have a bad night when they can't fall asleep. About one in three Americans has a problem with sleep. Many of these people cannot fall asleep. The name of this problem is called insomnia(失眠症).

    　　This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia .Some of these people had their own ways to sleep well. Benjamin Franklin(本杰明·富兰克林), the famous inventor, had four beds.He moved from one to another to fall asleep. King Louis XIV (国王路易十四) of France had 413 beds and hoped to fall asleep in one of them. Mark Twain, the famous writer, had a different way: he hy on his side(侧卧)　across the end of the bed!

    (1)

    Most Americans usually sleep for about　_________　hours a night.

    　　A. 3　　B. 5～6　　C. 10　　D. 7～8

    [　　]

    (2)

    As people grow older,they need　__________　at night.

    　　A. less sleeping time

    　　B. more sleeping time

    　　C. the same amount of sleeping time

    D. a fixed time to sleep

    [　　]

    (3)

    If there are 100 million people in the US hav-ing a problem with sleep,what's the popula-tion of it? About　_______.

    　　A. 200 million　　B. 300 million　　C. 600 million　　D. 900 million

    [　　]

    (4)

    Franklin tried to go to sleep by　__________.

    　　A. moving from one to another of his 413 beds　　B. moving from one to another of his 4 beds

    　　C. inventing a bed for himself　　 D. lying on his side across the end of the bed

    [　　]

    (5)

    It's not mentioned in the passage,but we know that Mark Twain was　___________.

    　　A. a Frenchman　　B. an Englishman

    　　C. an American　　 D. a German

    [　　]

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