1
Recent research from the Pew Internet Project suggests that 90% of Americans aged from 12 to 17 use the Internet, and 51% of those teens use social networks. However, there are many possible problems with social networking sites and the teenagers who use them.
Apart from the social advantages, social networking sites can be used to record school research, develop artistic talents and experiment with other forms of subject creation. They provide a way to communicate with others who share the same interests and to get helpful advice on ongoing projects.
Along with these advantages come some dangers. For example, most social networking sites are open to all, especially MySpace, which is the most popular social network among teens in America. It means that they could be put in unpleasant and frightening situations.
A greater danger is that teens may become objects of the people with secret purposes. The secrecy of some social networking sites makes it easy for dangerous people to find young teens and invite them into dangerous conversations. It’s easy for them to pretend as teens and draw children into dangerous real-world communication as well. Then further hurt might be on its way.
Another danger is identity stealing, which can happen when teens share too much information about their names, dates of birth and locations.
Therefore, it’s very important to make sure teens are safe when they use social networks.
Many of the same rules that work for online chat work for these sites:
※ Don’t use your real name.
※ Don’t give out personal information to people you don’t know. A last name and a town are enough for a bad guy to find where you are.
※ Don’t believe that people are who they say to be.
※ Immediately end any communication that makes you uncomfortable and report it to a parent.
Only if you are sure of your safety, can you enjoy the fun brought by social networking. Besides, trying to deal with all problems on your own can lead to terrible results. Remember, asking your parents or school officials for help doesn’t mean you are unable to do anything but wiser than many others.
1.How many dangers of using social networks are mentioned in the passage?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
2.The writer takes MySpace as an example to show that ________.
A. students could be put into unreal situations on the Internet
B. teenagers are facing unknown dangers on the social networks
C. Internet provides more social websites to American teenagers
D. social networks are very popular among teenagers in America
3.We can infer from the passage that ________.
A. the dangers are similar when chatting online and surfing social networks
B. more than half American teenagers aged from 12 to 17 use social networks
C. teens who ask for help are wiser when meeting problems on social networks
D. there are more disadvantages than advantages for teens to use social networks
1.B
2.B
3.A
【解析】
1.理解推断题,从文章中的语句中可以推断,①long with these advantages come some dangers. For example, most social networking。。。。。。②A greater danger is that teens may become objects…③Another danger is identity stealing,….
2.理解推断题有此句可得知“especially MySpace, which is the most popular social network among teens in America. It means that they could be put in unpleasant and frightening situations. ”
3.有内容可知
科目:初中英语 来源:2012-2013学年浙江杭州萧山党湾镇初级中学八年级12月月考英语卷(带解析) 题型:完型填空
完形填空。 (每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Hello, my friends, long time no see! My family and I went on a 1 trip to Europe during our recent vacation. We visited Paris, France, and London, England. Here I want to share my tour of Paris with you.
2 we set out, we all expected (期望) a fun and interesting vacation. For my sister and me, our stay in Paris had 3 meaning. It was a golden chance(机会) 4 our French, since English and French are the two official (官方的) languages in Canada. My mom doesn’t speak French, and my sister can’t speak it very 5 (she is only in Grade Three). So it was my duty 6 directions(方向), order food, and deal with any person-to-person communication. I was, of course, really nervous: 7 they couldn’t understand my French 8 I couldn’t understand theirs?
My 9 soon went away. The people in Paris 10 very happy to answer my questions. They listened patiently (耐心地) and carefully, and spoke slowly 11 we could understand. One gentleman was even kind enough to lead us to the hotel we were 12 .
13 the places we visited? We visited many places in Paris. My sister liked the Eiffel Tower and the Arc de Triomphe (凯旋门). My mom liked the Louvre Museum(卢浮宫) most. Her favorite painting was the Mona Lisa. Which places did I like? I liked all of them.
14 its romantic air, people’s friendly greetings (问候) and historic buildings, Paris is a city that we will 15 forget.
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Recent research from the Pew Internet Project suggests that 90% of Americans aged from 12 to 17 use the Internet, and 51% of those teens use social networks. However, there are many possible problems with social networking sites and the teenagers who use them.
Apart from the social advantages, social networking sites can be used to record school research, develop artistic talents and experiment with other forms of subject creation. They provide a way to communicate with others who share the same interests and to get helpful advice on ongoing projects.
Along with these advantages come some dangers. For example, most social networking sites are open to all, especially MySpace, which is the most popular social network among teens in America. It means that they could be put in unpleasant and frightening situations.
A greater danger is that teens may become objects of the people with secret purposes. The secrecy of some social networking sites makes it easy for dangerous people to find young teens and invite them into dangerous conversations. It’s easy for them to pretend as teens and draw children into dangerous real-world communication as well. Then further hurt might be on its way.
Another danger is identity stealing, which can happen when teens share too much information about their names, dates of birth and locations.
Therefore, it’s very important to make sure teens are safe when they use social networks.
Many of the same rules that work for online chat work for these sites:
※Don’t use your real name.
※ Don’t give out personal information to people you don’t know. A last name and a town
are enough for a bad guy to find where you are.
※ Don’t believe that people are who they say to be.
※ Immediately end any communication that makes you uncomfortable and report it to a
parent.
Only if you are sure of your safety, can you enjoy the fun brought by social networking. Besides, trying to deal with all problems on your own can lead to terrible results. Remember, asking your parents or school officials for help doesn’t mean you are unable to do anything but wiser than many others.
【小题1】How many dangers of using social networks are mentioned in the passage?
A.2. | B.3. | C.4. | D.5. |
A.students could be put into unreal situations on the Internet |
B.teenagers are facing unknown dangers on the social networks |
C.Internet provides more social websites to American teenagers |
D.social networks are very popular among teenagers in America |
A.the dangers are similar when chatting online and surfing social networks |
B.more than half American teenagers aged from 12 to 17 use social networks |
C.teens who ask for help are wiser when meeting problems on social networks |
D.there are more disadvantages than advantages for teens to use social networks |
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Yesterday the police were joined by more than 20 volunteers in the continuing search for the two missing teenagers, Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter, and their guide, Gavin Jones. The police said that they had disappeared during an adventure tour of Cape York Peninsula.
This was the second day of the search and the police were now very worried about the safety of the three missing people.
The police said that the search had covered a wide area, but the rainforest was thick and their work was made harder by the recent rain. Later on Chief Inspector (警官) Roger Fleet said, “The travelers had a radio with them. If they had been in trouble, they would have called us.”
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A photo of Vicky and Tom was found by a policeman under the “Be Careful about crocodiles” sign near the river. Why was the photo left behind? This is just one of the unanswered questions. Other questions are: Why was the Toyota parked and locked at the edge of the rainforest? The police said that the travelers had left a map of the area behind. Why? Why had someone drawn a cross on the place where the car is? Is this a sign? What does it mean? If anyone can give information or has seen these three young people, contact the local police in Cooktown.
【小题1】This article is probably taken from ________
A.a newspaper | B.a magazine | C.a storybook | D.a guidebook |
A.Helpless | B.Tough | C.Delightful | D.Successful |
A.A touring map. | B.A photo of the travelers. |
C.The travelers’ radio. | D.The travelers’ car |
A.why they left a photo behind |
B.why they came to this area |
C.why their Toyota was parked in the place |
D.why a cross was drawn on the map |
A.join the police in searching for the missing people |
B.tell the police about the travelers’ ages and their appearance |
C.learn the lesson and stop taking adventure tours |
D.provide information about the missing people |
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书面表达 (本题15分)
近年来中国中学生中出现了“出国留学热”,成千上万的中学生已经去国外学习,而另外的一些学生也一直在设法出国,对此人们有不同的看法。请根据下面表格的提示,以Studying Abroad为题写一篇短文。
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与不同文化背景的人交友。 更快地学习外语。 | 年纪小、缺乏生活经验,自理能力差。 生活和学习费用高。 |
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