【题目】
I stood in my grandmother's front yard with my son. He had a bottle of soapy water and a plastic loop (圈).You know the type. You dip(浸)the loop in the bottle, pull it ____and blow it to make bubbles (气泡).
My son dipped and dipped and blew and blew, but____to blow bubbles.He handed me the bottle and loop and asked me, "Daddy, ____ you make bubbles? " I hadn't blown bubbles for years. I am a chemist by education. All my knowledge is ____when it comes to trying to blow bubbles from a loop filled with soapy water. I had no more success than my son.
After several tries ____the loop of soapy water, I gently (轻轻地)breathed on it. My son cried with joy as a big beautiful bubble ____and moved slowly in the air. He grabbed(抓住)the loop,dipped and blew.No bubbles. I ____ explained to him, "Son,you can't blow so hard; you must ever so gently breathe on the loop to make bubbles." He followed my____and blew gently.This time he made a big beautiful bubble,then __…
There are some things that you can get with force, ___ there are other things that only come with the gentleness of a soft breath.The closer something is to higher spirit,the more it is like bubbles;it can't be forced.
【1】A.downB.offC.outD.along
【2】A.triedB.learnedC.managedD.failed
【3】A.mayB.canC.mustD.should
【4】A.uselessB.wideC.helpfulD.basic
【5】A.inB.upC.onD.into
【6】A.worked outB.tried outC.set outD.came out
【7】A.happilyB.angrilyC.patientlyD.sadly
【8】A.planB.suggestionC.orderD.rule
【9】A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.the others
【10】A.butB.andC.unlessD.if
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】B
【4】A
【5】C
【6】D
【7】C
【8】B
【9】A
【10】A
【解析】
文章大意:本文作者通过讲述自己教儿子吹肥皂泡泡的经历,告诉人们:在生活中,有些事情要温柔对待,用力过大则适得其反。
【1】句意:你把这个圈浸在瓶子里,然后拉出来,吹一下就成了气泡。
考查介词及语境理解。A. down下去;B. off下来;C. out出来;D. along沿着。根据上文You dip(浸)the loop in the bottle, 结合pull it ___1___and blow it to make bubbles (气泡).可知你把这个圈浸在瓶子里,然后拉出来,吹一下就成了气泡;pull…out…拉出、取出,故答案选C。
【2】句意:他一次又一次的浸,一次又一次的吹,但是没有吹成气泡。
考查动词及语境理解。A. tried尝试;B. learned学习;C. managed设法;D. failed失败。根据上文My son dipped and dipped and blew and blew, 以及转折词but,可知他一次又一次的浸,一次又一次的吹,但是没有吹成气泡,可知failed符合题意,故答案选D。
【3】句意:你能吹气泡吗?
考查情态动词及语境理解。A. may也许、可能;B. can能、会;C. must必须;D. should应该。根据上文He handed me the bottle and loop and asked me, 结合"Daddy, ___3___ you make bubbles? "可知是问爸爸,你能吹气泡吗?故答案选B。
【4】句意:我所有的知识都是无用的。
考查形容词及语境理解。A. useless无用的;B. wide宽的;C. helpful有帮助的;D. basic基础的。根据下文I had no more success than my son.我和我儿子一样没有成功。可知,当试图从满是肥皂水的圈中吹气泡的时候,我也没有成功,推知我所有的知识是无用的,故答案选A。
【5】句意:在尝试了几次吹圈上的肥皂水之后。
考查介词及语境理解。A. in在…里面;B. up在…之上;C. on在上面;D. into到…里面。根据下文I gently(轻轻地)breathed on it.结合After several tries ___5___the loop of soapy water,可知在尝试了几次吹圈上的肥皂水之后,我轻轻地在上面一吹,故答案选C。
【6】句意:当一个漂亮的大泡泡出来时,我儿子高兴的大喊。
考查动词短语及语境理解。A. worked out算出;B. tried out实验;C. set out出发;D. came out出来。根据下文moved slowly in the air.可知,我儿子看到吹出来了气泡,高兴的大喊起来,故答案选D。
【7】句意:我耐心地向他解释。
考查副词及语境理解。A. happily高兴地;B. angrily生气地;C. patiently耐心地;D. sadly悲伤地。根据下文Son,you can't blow so hard; you must ever so gently breathe on the loop to make bubbles.可知是我耐心地向儿子解释如何吹泡泡,故答案选C。
【8】句意:他听从我的建议,轻轻吹了起来。
考查名词及语境理解。A. plan计划;B. suggestion建议;C. order命令;D. rule规则。根据上文我对儿子耐心地解释,结合He followed my___8___and blew gently.可知是儿子听从我的建议,轻轻地吹,故答案选B。
【9】句意:这次他吹出了一个大的漂亮的气泡,然后又一个……
考查代词及语境理解。A. another又一个;B. the other另一个;C. other别的;D. the others其他的一些。根据上文This time he made a big beautiful bubble,以及then,可知是接下来吹出了一个又一个的气泡,故答案选A。
【10】句意:有些东西你可以用暴力得到,但是有些其他的东西只能用轻轻地呼吸得到。
考查连词及语境理解。A. but但是;B. and和;C. unless除非;D. if如果。根据There are some things that you can get with force,以及 there are other things that only come with the gentleness of a soft breath.可知前后句之间是转折关系,所以用but连接,故答案选A。
解答完形填空首先要通读全文,掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,最后根据语境,结合选项,选出正确答案。如,第7小题,根据下文Son,you can't blow so hard; you must ever so gently breathe on the loop to make bubbles.可知是我耐心地向儿子解释如何吹泡泡,故答案选C。第10小题,根据There are some things that you can get with force,以及 there are other things that only come with the gentleness of a soft breath.可知前后句之间是转折关系,所以用but连接,故答案选A。
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