A.Even the birth order can make a difference. B.So the eldest child in a family wants to be perfect and successful. C.But what if you had a sister or a brother? D.So the younger children have fewer rules. E.You may even take care of each other. |
分析 短文讲了在一个家庭里有一个孩子,或者是有两个孩子,甚至是更多的孩子,以及他们出生的先后,都会影响他们的性格.
解答 答案:53.C 细节推理题.根据上下文You are the only child in your family.Your parents,grandparents and relatives all love you.(53)How would things be different?你是家里唯一的孩子,你的父母、祖父母和亲戚都爱你._____,事情又会有怎样的不同?可知前文和后文说的意思不同,结合选项,应是说但是你有一个姐妹或兄弟呢?事情又会有怎样的不同?故选C.
54.E 细节推理题.根据上文You could play with him or her.You could talk about lots of things and tell your secrets to them.你可以和他或她一起玩.你可以谈论很多事情,把自己的秘密告诉给他们,可知结合选项,应是说甚至你们可以互相照顾.故选E.
55.A 细节推理题.根据后文US psychologists(心理学家) Kevin Leman says the birth order helps shape children's personalities(性格).美国心理学家凯文.李曼说,出生顺序有助于塑造孩子的性格.可知说的是出生先后影响孩子性格,结合选项,应是说甚至出生顺序也能改变.故选A.
56.B 细节推理题.根据上下文parents are usually nervous and strict with their first child.They set high goals for them.(56)They are also often confident(自信的) people.父母通常是焦虑的和严格要求他们的第一个孩子.他们为他们设定很高的目标._____,他们也常常是自信的人.可知谈论的是第一个孩子,结合选项,应是说所以最大的孩子在一个家庭想要完美和成功.故选B.
57.D 细节推理题.根据上下文But for late-born kids,parents are usually more relaxed.(57)They often are more creative.They also try to be funny,但后期出生的孩子,父母通常更轻松.(57)_____他们往往更有创造性.他们更有趣,可知说的是小的孩子,结合选项,应是说所以小的孩子有更少的规矩.故选D.
点评 做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.
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