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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    Some organizations have been__________ to help the poor students in the western areas of China.

    A．given upB．set upC．picked upD．put up

    B

    解析试题分析：given up放弃，交出；set up 建立，开业；picked up捡起，学会； put up提供，建造。句意：为了帮助中国西部地区的贫困学生，已经建立起了一些组织。结合语境可知选B。
    考点：短语辨析
    点评：解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同，同时注意其表示多个含义的现象，然后结合语境选择合适答案。注意当短语由动词+介词构成时，此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。如果短语由动词（vt.）+副词构成，此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。由动词（vi）+副词。构成的短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。

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