Question

【题目】根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。

real??? good? choose?? improve? young? careful

make?? they?? change?? play???? give???? so

Othman’s summer vacation was quite different from her friends. She served as an officer of Allar, a town in Pakistan and became【1】 mayor in the world.

This was part of an educational youth program. 12 boys and girls

【2】 to work as members of the local government. And Othman was chosen to be the mayor for two months. The job was? 【3】 a challenge to this 15-year-old girl, because there were 8,000 people in the town, and she had to solve their problems.

During the time she was there as a mayor, she wanted to do some

【4】. So people in the town could help 【5】 when some accidents happened. “When there’s a fire, people used to wait for firemen to come from a nearby town. 【6】 I want to change the situation,” the girl said. The dearest project of her heart was renovating(翻新) the town’s library? 【7】 the reading environment. Othman had got all the support from Allar’s real mayor, Sufian Shadid. He 【8】 the power to her for two months. Othman said she met the real mayor every day for an hour, and he went over the projects she was working on. With his help, she did a? 【9】 job.

This experience. 【10】 her ‘fall in love’ with politics and social works already. And she wants to be a leader of the country in the future.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】the youngest

【2】were chosen

【3】really

【4】changes

【5】themselves

【6】So

【7】to improve

【8】gave

【9】good

【10】has made

【解析】本文主要讲述了巴基斯坦的一个15岁女孩度过了一个非同寻常的假期——她成为了世界上最年轻的镇长。在担任镇长的两个月里,她为所工作的城镇做了许多革新,受到了人们的喜爱。

【1】the youngest

句意为：她在巴基斯坦的小镇Aller作官员并成为世界上最年轻的镇长。根据句意可知此处指她成为了世界上最年轻的镇长,故选词young。由比较范围in the world可知此处应用最高级,故填the youngest。

【2】were chosen

句意为：12个男孩和女孩被选中在当地政府部门工作。由后句“And Othman was chosen to be the mayor for two months.”可知此处指12个孩子被选中到政府部门工作,选词choose。分析句子结构可知此处缺少谓语且与主语构成动宾关系,故填were chosen。

【3】really

句意为：这个工作对于这个15岁的女孩来说真是一个挑战。分析句子成分可知此处为副词,结合句意和选项可知真是个挑战。故填really。

【4】changes

句意为：在她作为一个镇长的那段时间里,她想做一些改变。由do some可推测出此处为活动类,结合下文的“change the situation”可知是一些变化,由some可知此处应用名词复数。故填changes。

【5】themselves

句意为：因此当一些事故发生时,镇上的人可以帮助他们自己。由上下文语境可知,当事故发生时,当地的人可以自救,而不必等待援救,选词they。此处应用其反身代词,故填themselves。

【6】So

句意为：所以我想改变这种处境。此处位于句首,结合前一句话可知前后表示因果关系,用连词so,注意句首单词首字母应大写。故填So。

【7】to improve

句意为：她最爱的项目是翻新镇里的图书馆来改善阅读环境。结合备选词汇和句意可知此处指改善阅读环境,选词improve,此处翻新镇里的图书馆的目的是为了改善阅读环境,应用不定式作目的状语,故填to improve。

【8】gave

句意为：他给她两个月的权利。根据句意可知此处指真正的镇长给了Othman权利,选词give,结合上下文可知此处应用一般过去时,故填gave。

【9】good

句意为：在他的帮助下,她做了一份好工作。分析句子成分可知此处应填形容词,结合句意和选项可知是一份好工作。故填good。

【10】has made

句意为：这个经历已经使她爱上了政治和社会工作。分析句子成分可知此处为动词；由上下文语境可知,是两个月作镇长的美好经历让她喜欢上了政治和社会活动。选词make,根据语境及提示词“already”可知此处应用现在完成时,故填has made。