Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford(牛津)，England on the eighth of January, 1942. He went to school in ST Albans-a small city near London. After leaving school, Mr. Hawking went to Oxford University where he studied physics, then he went to Cambridge University(剑桥大学)．
When he was 20 years old, Mr. Hawking got a bad illness. He couldn't speak or move without the help of a machine(机器)．Doctors said they had no way to help him. He would die before he was 23. At first, Mr. Hawking became very sad. After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. He worked hard and later became a very famous professor(教授)．Today he still works at Cambridge University as a professor.
根据短文内容，回答问题
1.When was Mr. Hawking born?
2.How many universities did Mr. Hawking study in?
3.When did Mr. Hawking get a bad illness?
4.Did Mr. Hawking go to school in London?
5.Where does Mr. Hawking still work today.
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直通贵州名校周测月考直通名校系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2015-2016学年陕西西北农林科大附属中七年级上期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：补充句子
根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。
1.他有一个网球吗？
___________ he ___________a baseball?
2.这是我的全家福照片。
This is my ___________ ____________.
3.谢谢你的来信。
__________ __________ your letter .
4. 上学不要迟到。
Don’t be __________ ___________ school.
5.这块红色的手表是露西的，那块黄色的是我的。
The red ___________is Lucy’s. That yellow one is ____________.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2016届辽宁大石桥水源二中九年级上学期期末模拟英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
完形填空
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中中选择一个最佳答案。
Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I __ _ a newspaper and some chocolate and __ __ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to ____ at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, ___ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.
When I came back with the coffee, There was someone ____ in the next seat. ____ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and ____ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!
Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn’t want to have any ____. I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in ____.Then he took a ____ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn’t say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it.
The boy gave me a strange look, then ____ up. As he left, he shouted out, “There’s something ____ with that woman!” Everyone looked at me, ____ I didn’t want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had ____ a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to ____. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy’s!
1.A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote
2.A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked
3.A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh
4.A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled
5.A. jumping B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping
6.A. He B. It C. Who D. What
7.A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored
8.A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter
9.A. carelessness B. anger C. surprise D. happiness
10.A. first B. second C. very D. last
11.A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked
12.A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny
13.A. and B. but C. so D. while
14.A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found
15.A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop
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任务型阅读。 阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。
Smog is a big problem in many Chinese cities. But it seems that besides wearing a mask, few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it. In fact, burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog (雾霾).
To solve the problem, we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with cleaner energy such as natural gas. We ordinary people can do something to help control smog, too.
What can we do to help beat the smog?
Choose to take public transportation. Though many people have their own cars, they had better take public transportation, such as the subway or buses. If the destination (目的地) is not far away, you can also walk ________ ride a bike.
Call the hotline 12369. You can call the number for complaints and questions about environmental issues. It is run by China’s Ministry of Environmental Protection. If you call the number, some officers can come and try to solve the issues, so please remember it.
Report and resist pollutant source. If you find any pollutant source, take a picture of it and post it on your social media accounts. Remember to add “@local environmental departments” on weibo. Pay attention to factories that pollute the environment and don’t buy products from them.
Our environment will become better if everyone is concerned (关注) with the environment. This is what we need in the future. So everyone can do something to beat smog.
1. What are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog according to the passage?
_______________________________________________________________________
2. 根据文章内容补全句子：
If you have environmental issues, you can _____________________________________.
3.将句中横线处空缺的一个单词填出使句意完整。
If the destination is not far away, you can also walk ________ ride a bike.
4.从文中找出与下面句子意义相近的句子
If all of us keep an eye on the environment, the world will become more beautiful.
________________________________________________________________________
5.将文中画线句子译成汉语：________________________________________________
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They thought ________ important to look left and right when ________ the road.
A. it’s, cross B. it, to cross
C. it, crossing D. it was, to cross
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“ Listen carefully to what I say.” the time traveler said. “I shall tell you something that you will not agree.”
“Why will we not agree?” I asked.
“Because the science and mathematics you know are not correct,” he said, “You believe there are only three dimensions(三维空间）---length, breadth(宽）and thickness.”
“There is nothing to agree with that,” the youngest member of our little group said.
“Exactly!” the time traveler answered. “But there is also a fourth dimension---time.”
“We all know about time,” another member of the group said,” Time passes.”
“I do not agree,” the time traveler said. “Length, breadth and thickness do not pass. They stay in the same place in space. We move about them. I can prove that time is the same. It does not pass. We move in time the same way that we move in length, breadth and thickness.”
None of us believed the time traveler, and we argued with him for many hours.
“If we could travel back in time,” the scientist said, “we could do things to change the future.”
“If we could travel forward in time,”the doctor(博士）said,“We could do things that change our present.”
The time traveler smiled. “It is clear,” he said, “that there is only one way I can show you that I am right. We must do an experiment. Please wait here.”
He left the room and soon returned, carrying what looked like a clock.
“This is a model of a time machine. It took me two years to make it.” the time traveler said, “I want all of you to understand that when I start the machine, it will immediately travel in time and disappear from present.”
He turned to the youngest of us. “Give me your hand.” he said.
The young man put out his hand. The time traveler took it and placed it on the machine. Immediately, there was a sudden wind, and the little machine disappeared.
I was certain this was not a trick, but the doctor was not so sure.
“Are you asking us to believe,” he said, “that the machine is now in the different time?”
“Certainly! In my laboratory, a full-size machine is almost complete. As soon as it is complete, I shall send myself on a journey through time. Would you like to see my machine?”
“Are you serious about this?” the doctor asked.
“I have never been more serious about anything,” the time traveler said, “Come.”
We followed him to his laboratory. There, we saw the actual machine, not quite complete, but large enough for a man to sit in.
1. How many dimensions did the time traveler say there are?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
2. How long did it take the time traveler to make his model time machine?
A. Two years. B. Two months.
C. Twenty years. D. All his life.
3. Which is the right order of what happened in the story?
a. The model time machine disappeared with a wind.
b. The time traveler came back to the room with a model time machine.
c. The members of the group argued with the time traveler for many hours.
d. The time traveler showed them a full-size time machine which was not quite complete.
e. The youngest man’s hand was placed on the model time machine.
A.e c a d b B.b c e a d C.c e b a d D.c b e a d
4.What can we infer(推断）from the passage about the time traveler?
A. He believed that they could move in time.
B. He was playing a trick on a group of people.
C. He sent the young man to the future in the model time machine.
D. He would possibly send himself on a journey through time.
5. What kind of story do you think the passage is?
A. A detective story. B. A science fiction.
C. A romantic fiction. D. A horror story.
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根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
1.They ___________(talk about something)their study plans with their parents last night.
2.Students should try their best to take part in more___________/ 's?u?l / practice.
3.People in different countries speak different __________(语言).
4.She thinks she is fat,so she takes exercise to lose_________ every day.
5.Mr Wu often______(give something to someone)me some useful advice.
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We surveyed（调查）300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The following shows their answers:
1.How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group?
A. 20 B. 50 C. 75 D. 80.
2. We know young people don’t like______.
A. watching TV
B. taking a walk
C. going to the movies
D. playing computer games
3.Which two activities do most of the people doing?
A. Playing computer games and watching TV
B. Playing computer games and taking a walk.
C. Watching TV and going to the movies.
D. Playing computer games and going to the movies.
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Do you want to be in good health? Try to do the following things! You can become stronger.
Drink eight cups of water every day. Water helps your body in many ways.
Don’t forget to eat your breakfast. Breakfast gives you energy your body needs for the morning.
Go for a walk every day after meals. Walking is a good exercise, and people need exercise for good health.
Stretch for five minutes after sitting for one or two hours.Stretching your arms and legs is good for your body.
Have a rest about twenty minutes when you are tired. You may do something different to take a rest. For example, get up and walk, sit down to listen to music and so on.
根据短文内容判断正确（T)错误（F)。
1.Drink eight cups of water every day is good for us.
2.Go for a walk every day before meals.
3.Stretch for five minutes after sitting five hours.
4.Have a rest when you are tired.
5.You can listen to music to have a rest.
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