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词汇(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

A.根据中文和句意写出单词,完成句子。

1.He failed the exam because of his_______________(粗心).

2.Your coat _______________(般配) your trousers well .

3.The boy has been______________(醒) for an hour .

4.My father seems even_______________(严格) with me .

5.The boy likes playing the _________________(吉它).

B. 根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。

6.Her _______(speak) made lots of people moved .

7.I will go swimming instead of ______(watch) TV.

8.He is patient and he doesn’t get angry _______(easy).

9.My mother _____(promise) she would take me to the park this Sunday .

10.If it _____ (rain) tomorrow , I will stay at home.

1.carelessness

2.matches

3.awake

4.stricter

5.guitar

6.speeches

7.watching

8.easily

9.promised

10.rains

【解析】

1.carelessness因为粗心,他没有通过考试,此处应填名词形式。

2.2】matches你的外套和裤子很搭配,一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式。

3.3】awake这个男孩已经醒了半个小时,此处应填表示状态的词awake.

4.4】stricter该句考察比较级的用法,我的爸爸对我更加严格,even+比较级 更加...

5.5】guitar考察单词的正确拼写。

6.6】speeches她的演讲打动了很多人,此处需要填名词形式,made为过去时,所以名词单复数皆宜。

7.7】watching介词短语的用法,instead of+doing 代替...,类似介词短语还有keep on+doing 坚持做...,look forward to+doing期待…

8.8】easily此句翻译为,他很有耐心,不轻易生气。angry为形容词,需要easily修饰。

9.9】promised我妈妈承诺这周要带我去公园,would可知是过去时间,所以要填动词过去式。

10.0】rains该句翻译为如果明天下雨,我将会呆在家里。if为如果,引导条件状语从句,主句为一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。

考点:完成句子

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