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 --- Did you catch the train to Beijing last night?

--- No. It ______ for ten minutes by the time I got to the station.

A.has left                               B.had left

C.has been away                         D.had been away

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:昨晚你赶上去北京的火车了吗?——没有。到我到达火车站时,火车已经离开十分钟了。结合语境可知下文描述的是持续到过去某事的状态,故用过去完成时态。选项B表示瞬间动作,故选D。

考点:时态

点评:英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。完成时态中的动词有瞬间动词和持续性动词之分,现在完成时态中表示一段时间的时间状语不能和瞬间动词连用,持续性动词不能和表示瞬间时间的时间状语连用,需注意区分。

 

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