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完成句子(8分)

1.It took Mike half an hour to work out the problem. (改为同义句)

Mike _______ half an hour ________ out the problem.

2.Tom won’t visit the farm. He’ll stay at home. (合并为一句话)

Tom will stay at home ____ ____ visiting the farm.

3.He keeps silent because he is sad. ( 对划线部分提问 )

____ ____ he keep silent?

4. With the help of Jane ,Kate passed the English exam. (同义句转换)

Kate passed the English exam ____ ____ Jane’s help.

1.spent, working

2.instead of

3.Why does

4.because of

【解析】

试题分析:

1.句意:花费了Mike半个小时的时间做出这道问题。本题要求我们变为同义句,原句中使用了take 表示花费的句型,我们可以用它的同义词spend,其句型是spend +一段时间+doing sth.,并且原句用的是过去时态,故填spent。

2.句意:Tom不会去参观农场,他会呆在家里。本题要求我们将这两句话合成一句话,根据原句的意思可知,Tom会呆在家里,而不会去参观农场。instead of代替,而不是,后跟动名词形式。

3.句意:因为伤心他保持了沉默。本题要求我们对划线的部分进行提问,原句中划线的部分是一个because引导的原因状语从句,故疑问词应该用why;并且原句中使用的是第三人称单数形式,故用助动词does。

4.本题要求我们变为同义句,根据原句的意思可知,这里with the help of表示的是Kate通过考试的原因,故我们可以用短语because of。

考点:句型转换。

考点分析: 考点1:句型转换         句型转换是目前英语中考的一个常见题型,主要考查学生对不同句子结构(语法)的语言运用能力。句子结构和词汇同样是英语学习的基础。英语和汉语属两种不同的语言。句子结构自然有很大的不同。不同句子的结构掌握的越多,英语语言运用的能力就越强。如果你不能用不同的句子结构表达同一意思,你才能有运用自如的感觉。所以要学好英语。必须熟练掌握各类英语句子的基本结构和句型。同时,更多地掌握英语的句法还能提高阅读,写话,以至于听力等能力。英语中考考查句子结构题型是“按要求改写句子”。学生只要掌握英语句子的基本结构和单词拼写,该大题得满分并不难的。 试题属性
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