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【题目】阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you asked me what my favorite sport is, my answer would be swimming. I was interested in swimming when I was five years old. I 1(learn)to swim ever since. There are many reasons why I love swimming, but I'll just share a few with you. Maybe I can even encourage you 2(go)for a swim.

The first reason I love swimming is that I feel totally relaxed whenever I leave the pool. I love the feeling of floating 3 the water and feeling almost weightless.

On the other hand, it can also be a competitive sport 4 raises your heartbeat. It's amazing to push 5(you)to the challenge of beating someone else to the finish line. It's great fun racing across the pool as fast as you can!

Another reason that I love swimming is that it has 6(many)styles than other sports such as running and walking. It doesn't feel like you're doing 7 same thing over and over again.

In summer, swimming can be a nice, refreshing(恢复精力的)break! There's nothing better than 8(jump)into the water on a hot summer day. You can choose to swim in a swimming pool 9 in the sea.

And finally, it's a life skill which everyone should have. Not only is it good for your 10 (healthy), but you never know when you'll need your ability to swim.

【答案】

1have learned

2to go

3on

4which/that

5yourself

6more

7the

8jumping

9or

10health

【解析】

本文是作者与我们分享喜欢游泳的原因。

1句意:从那以后,我学会了游泳。

learn动词,翻译为“学习”。根据完成时标志“ever since”可知,此处应用现在完成时,故填have learned

2句意:也许我甚至可以鼓励你去游泳。

go动词,翻译为“去”。分析句子可知,此处构成“encourage sb to do sth”短语,翻译为“鼓励某人做某事”,是固定搭配。故填to go

3句意:我喜欢漂浮在水面上的感觉,感觉几乎没有重量。

分析句子可知,此处表示“在……上”的含义,用英语表达是on。此处构成on the water短语,用于句中作地点状语。故填on

4句意:另一方面,它也可以是一项让你心跳加速的竞技运动。

分析句子可知,此句是定语从句,先行词“a competitive sport”指物,其后的定语从句缺主语。故填which/that

5句意:这是惊人的推动自己击败别人到达终点线的挑战。

you人称代词主格或宾格形式,翻译为“你”。分析句子可知,此处用于动词后作宾语,又因为表示“你/你们自己”的含义,强调主语一致性,所以用其反身代词形式。故填yourself

6句意:我喜欢游泳的另一个原因是它比其他运动如跑步和散步有更多的风格。

many代词,翻译为“许多”。根据比较级标志“than”可知,此处应用其比较级形式。故填more

7句意:你不会觉得你在一遍又一遍地做同一件事。

分析句子可知,此处构成“do the same thing”短语,翻译为“做同一件事”。故填the

8句意:没有什么比在炎热的夏天跳进水里更好的了。

jump动词,翻译为“跳”。分析句子可知,此处用于介词than之后作宾语,应用其动词ing形式。故填jumping

9句意:你可以选择在游泳池游泳或在海里游泳。

分析句子可知,前后两句构成选择关系,所以用表选择的连词or连接。故填or

10句意:它不仅对你的健康有好处,而且你永远不知道什么时候需要你的游泳能力。

healthy形容词,翻译为“健康的”。分析句子可知,此处用于形容词性物主代词your之后,所以用其名词形式作宾语。故填health

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