分析 这篇短文中作者主要分析了地球变暖的原因,温室效应是重要原因,气候的变化是另外一个原因,地球变暖就会引起海平面的上身,就会影响地球上生物的增长,文中并号召我们行动起来保护地球.例如少用冰箱.
解答 51-55.CBDAC
51.C.细节题.
根据第一段April 22 is Earth Day.Everyone on Earth should care about and protect the earth!描述,可知地球日是告诉人们要保护地球,故选C.
52.B.细节题.
根据第二段Well,scientists are not quite sure.Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own.描述,可知地球变暖的原因还不太清楚,故选B.
53.D.细节题.
根据第三段People give out too much energy into the air every year.It makes the earth warmer.描述,可知温室效应来自于人类的活动,故选D.
54.A..细节题.
根据第三段The change of the climate makes the earth warmer.In return,the warmth of the earth changes the climate,too.可知地球变暖和气候的变化是相互影响的,故选A.
55.C.主旨题.
根据根据第一段April 22 is Earth Day.Everyone on Earth should care about and protect the earth!和最后As for us,we can do many things to protect the earth.这篇短文中主要分析了地球变暖的原因,告诉我们应该保护地球.故选C.
点评 本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据.只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读.文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同.
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