The word advertising is used to bring new products and services to the attention of people. Since ancient time, advertising has been a very good way to help with the buying and selling of products. In the Middle Ages,businessmen asked “town criers” to read public messages aloud to introduce their products. Later,in the fifteenth century,pages uf advertisements (ads) could be printed easily and were either hung in public places or put in books.
By the end of the seventeenth century,when newspapers were beginning to be read by more people,printed materials became an important way to introduce new products and services to people. The London Gazette was the first newspaper to leave a place for advertising. This was so successful that by the end of the century several companies started businesses of making newspaper ads for others.
Advertising became popular quickly in the eighteenth century. Ad writers were starting to pay more attention to the design of the ad. Everything,from clothes to drinks,was introduced to people with clever ways such as words organized in eye - catching styles,the use of pretty pictures and expressions that are easy to remember. Near the end of the nineteenth century,companies that made ads came to be known as “advertising agencies (广告商).” The agencies developed new ways to get people to think of themselves as members of a group. During the twentieth century,advertising agencies tried their best to make consumerism (消费主义)as a way of life,making people to believe that they could be happy only if they bought the “right” products.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 51. Where was the first advertisement appear?
A. Pages of advertisements. B. The first page in book.
C. The London Gazette D. The end pege in book.
( ) 52. What was advertising like in the Middle Ages?
A. Businessmen were asked to introduce products.
B. Ad messages were shouted out in public places.
C. Product information was included in books.
D. Ad signs were put up in towns.
( ) 53. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Advertising in newspapers. B. Including pictures in ads.
C. Selling products in markets. D. Working with ad agencies.
( ) 54. The 18th century advertising was special in its .
A. growing spending B. printing materials
C. advertising companies D. creative designs
( ) 55. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
A. The Story of Advertising
B. The Use of Advertising Designs
C. The Importance of Newspaper Advertising
D. The Development of Advertising
51. C根据第二段第二句内容可知第一支广告出
现在The London Gazette。故答案为C。
52. B根据第一段第—三句内容可知中世纪时间广
告信息发布方式 。
53. A根据"This"前面儿句话内容可知其代指报
纸中广告信息,故答案为A。
54. D根据第三段第二句话内容可知,18c广告关
注其设计形式,故答案为D。
55. D纵观全文,可知文章主要讲述广告的发展
快,故适合标题为选项D。
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You may know the English letters A,B and C,but do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas,but do you know there is such a thing as a “banana person”? How strange!Are these people from “another earth”? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.
ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese,but was bom in the United States. Sometimes,people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So,when a person is a banana,he or she is white inside — thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside—looking like a Chinese. Do you know why? Usually,ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them do not speak Chinese. Also,they are not interested in Chinese politics.
But if ABC cannot speak Chinese,can we still call them Chinese people? Yes,of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas Chinese. These people may be citizens of another country,like the US,England or Canada,but they have Chinese blood. Their parents,grandparents or even great grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the People’s Republic of China. For example,we all know the famous scientist C. N. Yang. He got the Noble Prize in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 46. What does ABC mean in this passage?
A. Americans who live in China.
B. Chinese who live in the USA.
C. Americans who were bom in China.
D. Chinese who were bom in the USA.
( ) 47. Why are Chinese in western countries called “banana persons”?
A. Because they like bananas very much.
B. Because they like China very much.
C. Because they know little about China or Chinese language.
D. Because they know much about China.
( ) 48. Is the scientist C. N. Yang an American citizen or a Chinese citizen?
A. \ es,he is.
B. No,he isn’t.
C. He is an American citizen.
D. He is a Chinese citizen.
( ) 49. Which of the follow is NOT true about “ABC”?
A. ABC are overseas Chinese.
B. ABC may be citizens of another country.
C. ABC’s parents and grandparents were not from China.
D. ABC all have black eyes and black hair.
( ) 50. What does this passage mainly talk about?
A. Why are some people called “ABC”?
B. Why do people call an ABC a “banana person”?
C. Are ABCs Chinese?
D. A Chinese’s character.
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— Thanks. I am not thirsty.
A. Neither. B. Either. C. Both. D. None.
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—Good idea!Why not Thailand?
A. somewhere warm; to visit B. warm somewhere; visit
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