精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

What is the best-selling book in the world? Is it the Harry Potter series or Secret Garden? According to the Guinness World Records, the Xinhua Dictionary, published by the Commercial Press in China, is the world’s most popular dictionary and the best-selling book.

In 1950, Chinese language experts (专家) and scholars, Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao, started to edit (编辑) the Xinhua Dictionary. There was a lot of discussion, research and paper work. Some hand scripts (稿件) were checked again and again like compositions, People’s Daily reported. Many people’s hard work and interesting stories went into making the dictionary.

In 1953, the first Xinhua Dictionary was published.Today, 567 million copies of the dictionary have been sold worldwide.

However, revisions (修订) the dictionary continue to be made. According to Yu Guilin from Commercial Press, editors (编辑) usually summarize (总结) the meaning of words again while revising. If the example sentences are out of date, editors need to have experiences and make new examples. “To give a correct explanation of the word‘焗油(deep condition)’, one editor went to a barber shop (理发店) to experience it for himself, ”Yu told the Beijing Times. So far, the Xinhua Dictionary has been revised 11 times.”

To keep up with the times, some popular and widely used internet words are also added to the dictionary. For example, in the 11th edition, the phrases“晒工资(show off salary)”and“晒照片(show off pictures)”were included.

All these efforts create the “National Dictionary” of China. The Xinhua Dictionary is not only a useful tool for generations of Chinese people. It also helps foreigners who are learning the Chinese language and culture.

1.According to Guinness World Records, the best-selling book is ______________ .

A. Secret Garden B. the Harry Potter series

C. the Xinhua Dictionary D. Guinness Book of World Records

2.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “scholars” in the second paragraph?

A. 校长 B. 学长 C. 学生 D. 学者

3.Which of the following is NOT true about the first Xinhua Dictionary?

A. The editors had a lot of discussions, did research and paper work.

B. Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao edited it.

C. The first Xinhua Dictionary was published in 1950.

D. The editors checked the hand scripts again and again.

4.While revising the dictionary, the editors _________________ .

A. just need to read and correct the printing mistakes

B. have to change all the examples of the words

C. have to go to a barber shop to experience deep conditioning

D. make new examples for the words

5.According to the article, the Xinhua Dictionary ________________ .

A. has to include internet words B. tries to keep up with the times

C. is better than any other dictionary D. is little help for foreign learner

1.C 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.B 【解析】本文介绍了《新华词典》的编撰过程以及修订的方法,并且它与时俱进,是世界上最畅销的书。 1.C 细节理解题。根据According to the Guinness World Records, the Xinhua Dictionary, published by the Commercial Press in...
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:2018届i上海市奉贤区中考英语二模 题型:单选题

2018年上海奉贤二模1.n April, the weather in some places changes a lot. People remember when they have________ four seasons in one week.

A. organized B. described C. expressed D. experienced

D 【解析】句意:在四月,有些地方的天气变化了很多。人们记得一周内他们经历了四个季节。organized组织;described描述; expressed表达;experienced体验,经历。根据the weather in some places changes a lot.可知天气变化大,因此人们一周可以体验四个季节,故选D。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:浙江省嵊州市2018年中考模拟卷(四) 题型:单选题

I'm a singer is popular _______ students. We often talk about it after class.

A. on B. between C. about D. among

D 【解析】句意:《我是歌手》在学生中很受欢迎。课后我们经常谈论它。A. on介词,在...上面;B. between介词,在...中间(两者之间);C. about介词,关于;D. among介词,在...中间(指多者之间)。根据语义可知,学生为多个学生,因而使用介词among。故选:D。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2018届安徽合肥168中学九年级下中考模考试卷英语 题型:单选题

---I know you ______ to China many years ago. And how long have you ______ in China ?

---I don’t remember it exactly.

A. come, live B. came; come C. come; come D. came; lived

D 【解析】句意:-我知道你多年前就来中国了。你在中国住了多久了?-我记不太清了。根据过去时间短语many years ago可知,谓语动词使用过去式came。how long与持续性动词连用,live是持续性动词,come暂时性动词。根据语境可知,本句为现在完成时态,所以动词使用过去分词lived。故选:D。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2018届安徽合肥168中学九年级下中考模考试卷英语 题型:单选题

According to the doctor’s advice, we can’t eat _______ these days. It’s bad for our health.

A. fish B. fishes C. a fish D. one fish

A 【解析】句意:根据医生的建议,我们这些天不能吃鱼了。这对我们的健康有害。A. fish不可数名词,鱼、鱼肉;B. fishes名词,鱼,名词复数,常指鱼的种类;C. a fish一条鱼;D. one fish一条鱼。本题指吃“鱼肉”,取不可数名词之意。故选:A。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:牛津译林版8上Unit7 单元测试 题型:完成句子

根据中文完成下列句子。

1.农民们从早到晚忙于收庄稼。

The farmers are busy____________________________________________________.

2.昨天,Jack不仅发高烧而且咳得厉害。

Jack not only _________________________ but also___________________________ yesterday.

3.大地被深深的白雪覆盖,我们发现有点冷。

The earth ________________ deep white snow and we found it _________________.

4.昨天,当我们打雪仗时,我们互扔雪球。

Yesterday, when we ___________________, we _____________________________________.

5.那只鸟由于突如其来的大雨而没能飞远。

The bird was unable to _______________________because of ___________________.

1.harvesting crops from morning till night 2.had a high fevercoughed a lot 3.was covered in/witha little/bit cold 4.had snowball fightsthrew snowballs at each other 5.fly far awaythe sudde...

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:牛津译林版8上Unit7 单元测试 题型:单选题

I looked for my mobile phone _________, but I could not find it_________.

A. anywhere, everywhere B. somewhere, everywhere

C. everywhere, anywhere D. everywhere, somewhere

C 【解析】句意:我到处找我的手机,但是我不能在任何地方找到它。A. anywhere任何地方;, everywhere每个地方,到处; B. somewhere某个地方;, everywhere每个地方,到处;C. everywhere, 每个地方,到处;anywhere任何地方;, D. everywhere, 每个地方,到处; somewhere某个地方;根据句意故选C

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2018译林牛津七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun检测英语试卷 题型:完型填空

It is exciting to travel to other countries. We can see many interesting things and people there. We can also _____ many delicious food there. But sometimes we aren't so happy _____ we can't understand the people there and it brings us much _____ .

One of the best ways of understanding the people is to watch _____ they do in their free time. Most English men, women and children love _____ things, especially flowers. Visitors _____ England in spring, summer or autumn _____ see gardens all the way along the railway lines. There are flowers at the airports, in factory grounds and in gardens along the roads. Each English town has _____ one park with beautiful flower beds. Public(公共的)buildings of every kind have beautiful window boxes and sometimes baskets of flowers are hanging(悬挂)outside.

But what the English enjoy most is growing things _____ . If it is impossible to have a garden, then a window box or a pot will do. Looking at each other's ______ is what the English like doing in their free time.

So when you travel to Britain, you can see the gardens to understand British people.

1.A. see B. buy C. taste D. get

2.A. though B. so C. before D. because

3.A. happiness B. sadness C. trouble D. worry

4.A. what B. how C. when D. which

5.A. watching B. buying C. enjoying D. growing

6.A. from B. to C. of D. in

7.A. should B. must C. can D. have to

8.A. at most B. at least C. only D. just

9.A. itself B. themselves C. himself D. herself

10.A. gardens B. kitchens C. schools D. bedrooms

1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A 【解析】本文介绍了了解一个国家的人,应了解他们在空闲时间做的事。英国人喜欢在空闲时间种花,他们喜欢看看彼此的花园。 1.C 考查动词及语境的理解。A. see 看见; B. buy 买;C. taste 品尝; D. get得到;句意:我们也能品...

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:湖南省2018届九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷 题型:听句子或对话选择图片

A. B. C.

C 【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案