1 is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our 2 . 3 say many of the health problems come from these 4 habits: eating too much, 5 too much, smoking cigarette, and not having enough 6 . Doctors tell us, ‘Eat less, don’t smoke, 7 exercise more.’ Running is a good exercise 8 it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people
9 weight. 10 80-year-old woman runs three times a week. She is getting 11 . Running is good for health in other 12 , too. Many runners say running makes colds and other small health problems 13 . ‘Running is my doctor,’ says a man. Running can also make people feel 14 . So today men and women of all 15 enjoy running.
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【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】C
【小题6】A
【小题7】A
【小题8】B
【小题9】C
【小题10】B
【小题11】D
【小题12】D
【小题13】A
【小题14】C
【小题15】D
解析试题分析:这篇短文主要描述了跑步对于健康的重要作用。
【小题1】句意:跑步这些日子变得流行了。动名词作主语表示抽象动作,结合语境可知选B,跑步。
【小题2】结合语境可知跑步就是为了我们的健康,故选A,健康。
【小题3】四个选项中最有资格对健康问题表达意见的就是医生,故选B,医生。
【小题4】联系下文,可知此处指的是不好的习惯,故选C,坏的,不好的。
【小题5】联系前文介词可知选C,饮酒,动名词作宾语表示抽象动作。
【小题6】联系前文谓语动词及形容词enough可知选A,抽象名词作宾语
【小题7】连词辨析。A.和,并且;B.因此;C.但是,可是;D.然而,可是。联系上下文,可知前后是递进关系,故选A,并且多锻炼。
【小题8】连词辨析。A.因此;B.因为,后面接从句;C.因为,接名词性从句;D.虽然,即使。联系上下文,可知前后位因果关系,后面表示原因,且是宾语从句,故选B。
【小题9】联系上文描述,可知这同样帮助大部分人减肥,help后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,故选C,失去,丧失。
【小题10】结合语境可知此处指的是一个八十岁的老妇人,泛指,故用不定冠词。eighty词首音素是元音,故不定冠词用an,选B。
【小题11】联系上文,可知此处指的是她变得更苗条了。故选D,更苗条的。
【小题12】联系下文,可知此处指的是其他方面。结合语境可知此处用复数名词ways,方面。选D。
【小题13】结合语境可知此处指的是跑步让人们远离感冒和其它的健康小问题。Make后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,故选A,走开,离开。
【小题14】联系上文描述,可知此处指的是跑步也能让人们感到放松。本句中feel是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,故选C,放松的。
【小题15】结合语境可知此处指的是所有年龄段的男女都喜欢跑步。Age在表示年龄段时是可数名词,故选D,年龄。
考点:有关跑步与健康的说明文
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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