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【题目】Fill in each blank with the given word in its proper form:

1The discovery of the structure of DNA is one of the greatest scientific _________ (achieve) of the 20th century.

2Did Sasha and his family have any ________ (embarrass) experiences after they _______ (immigrant) to Canada?

3The _________ (theft) have admitted breaking into an apartment building on _________ (nine) Street at midnight two days ago.

4When he heard the strange noise, he went upstairs _________ (hurry) to see what had happened.

5We went on with our _________ (discuss) after a short break.

6The senior citizen used to be a very _________ (experience) English teacher before he _________ (retirement).

7Reading more books will help you make progress in writing _________ (compose).

【答案】

1achievements

2embarrassing had immigrated

3thieves Ninth

4hurriedly

5discussion

6experienced retired

7compositions

【解析】

1句意:DNA结构的发现是20世纪最伟大的科学成就之一。

achieve”实现,完成,动词。根据语境可知,此处应为其名词形式achievement成就,可数名词。根据句中“one of the greatest scientific _____ (achieve)”可知,此处是最高级的固定搭配,名词应为复数形式,表示“……中最……之一”。故答案为achievements

2句意:Sasha和他的家人在移民加拿大后有过什么尴尬的经历吗?

embarrass”使尴尬,动词。根据语境可知,此处应是其形容词形式embarrassing“尴尬的”作定语修饰experiences;“immigrant”移民,名词。根据语境可知,从句主语they后面应是其动词形式immigrate“移民”,由“after”可知,本句是由after引导的时间状语从句,在本句中从句动作发生在主句之前,主句为一般过去时,则从句为过去完成时,即had+过去分词。故答案为embarrassinghad immigrated

3句意:窃贼承认两天前午夜闯入了第九大街的一栋公寓楼。

theft”偷窃,可数名词。根据语境可知,“have admitted”前应为主语thief小偷,盗贼,可数名词,根据句中“have admitted”可知,此处应为thief的复数形式thieves;“nine”九,基数词,根据语意可知,“第九大街”中的第九应为序数词Ninth。故答案为thievesNinth

4句意:当他听到奇怪的声音,他急忙上楼去看看发生了什么事。

hurry”名词:匆忙,动词:催促。根据语境可知,此处应是用其副词形式hurriedly来修饰动词went。故答案为hurriedly

5句意:短暂休息后,我们继续讨论。

discuss”讨论,动词。根据语意可知,句中的our为形容词性物主代词,其后应接名词,故此处应为discuss的名词形式discussion讨论,此处不可数。故答案为discussion

6句意:这位老人在退休前曾是一位非常有经验的英语老师。

experience”经验,名词。根据语意可知,此处应为其形容词形式experienced有经验的,作定语修饰名词“English teacher”;“retirement”退休,名词。根据语意可知,从句主语he之后应为其动词形式retire退休。由句中“before”可知,本句为before引导的时间状语从句,从句动作发生在主句之后,主句用一般过去时,则从句为一般过去时,故此处应为retire的过去式retired。故答案为experiencedretired

7句意:多读书有助于你在写作方面取得进步。

compose”创作,动词。根据语意可知,句中“writing”后应接宾语即compose的名词形式composition作文,创作,可数名词,在此处应为其复数形式。故答案为compositions

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