【题目】阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Nice to see you, Kathew.
B: Happy to see you again, Sun Yang. 【1】
A: There’s still smog(雾霾) today. We’ll have to go to school with face masks(口罩).
B: 【2】 According to the report, PM 2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution.
A: Yes, and air pollution is harmful to people’s health.
B: So our country and Chinese people must take measures to fight it.
A: I agree. 【3】
B: In my opinion, PM 2.5 is mainly caused by cars and factories, so cars that give plenty of pollution should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.
A: 【4】 We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return.
B: 【5】
A.I hope so, too.
B.What measures do you think is helpful?
C.I don’t think so.
D.What a pity!
E.Good idea!
F.What’s the weather like today?
G.Thank you!
【答案】
【1】F
【2】D
【3】B
【4】E
【5】A
【解析】
这是一段关于雾霾天气的对话。
【1】根据回答“There’s still smog(雾霾) today.”今天有雾霾，可知这里应该是在问天气。观察选项，选项F. What’s the weather like today?今天天气怎么样？符合上下文，故选F。
【2】根据上一句“We’ll have to go to school with face masks”我们要带着口罩上学了。所以应该是觉得很遗憾。观察选项，选项D. What a pity!真遗憾！符合上下文，故选D。
【3】根据后面的回答是关于如何防治PM 2.5的措施，所以这一问应该是与之相关的，观察选项，选项B. What measures do you think is helpful?哪种措施你觉得是有用的？符合上下文，故选B。
【4】根据这一空后一句我们希望有越来越多的人加入我们使蓝天空气变好，所以这里应该同意刚刚那个措施的描述，观察选项，选项E. Good idea!好主意！故选E。
【5】根据上一句我们希望……，这里应该是与之对应的，观察选项，选项A. I hope so, too.我也希望如此。故选A。
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Let's Explore(探究）The Nature!
Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?
Here comes your chance! Youth Explore will prepare a three-day summer programme! You can take part in many activities and meet with animals—giraffes pandas tigers and so on! More information about the program is as follows:
Age:Students aged 8~14
Groups:There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students.
Program A Dates: 14——16 July, 2018 Days: Monday to Wednesday Time: 10:00 a.m.——4:00 p.m. | Program B Dates: 5——7 August, 2018 Days: Tuesday to Thursday Time: 10:00 a.m.——4:00 p.m. |
Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-members
How to do: Simply come to our centre (135 Fifth Street)to get an application form(申请表)Notes: Send your form on or before 11th July, 2018(Friday)
1. No free lunches because of personal food differences, You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants.
2. Both programs will start 1 day later if there is a warning（警报）of rainstorms.
Come and join us now! Don't miss this chance!!
【1】The passage is probably from ?
A.a newspaperB.a magazine (杂志) about nature
C.TV news about animalsD.a story book
【2】Free lunches aren't provided(提供) because .
A.the lunches cost too muchB.people have different tastes
C.there are too many restaurantsD.they may bring lunch-boxes
【3】What can we know from the passage?
A.Youth Explorer is the name of the program.
B.More than 15 students are in each program.
C.A students needs to spend at most $230 on the program.
D.We can see some college students in each program.
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【题目】The students of after-zero have different ways to relax themselves. The chart shows the result of the survey among 400 students. The number of the students who play computer games is ________.
Read books | Listen to music | Play computer games | Play ball games |
20% | 100 | ? | 30% |
A.80B.100C.120
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【题目】 Captain Nemo seemed very sure that that savages could not harm us. I slept well. When I went outside the next morning, I saw that there were many more natives on the beach. It was low tide, and many of them had come quite close to the Nautilus. I asked Conseil to get a net, and we used it to get some shells from the water. They were very pretty shells. Suddenly, I saw a very rare and beautiful shell. We looked at it together. One of the savages threw a stone at us and broke the shell. Conseil was very angry. He fired his gun at the savage. Then, we noticed that the savages had come very close to the Nautilus in their canoes. A few moments later, they began to shoot their arrows at us. We went inside and told Captain Nemo about it. He ordered his men to close the doors.
"But what will happen tomorrow?" I asked. "You will have to open the doors to get more air, and the savages will come in."
"Do you think they will dare?"
"I am sure they will."
"We have nothing to fear," he said again.
Captain Nemo asked me about our trip to the island. I told him what we had seen and done. We talked about another French sailor called D'Urville, whose ship was wrecked in the Torres Strait. He told me again that the high tide the next day would lift the Nautilus off the reef. (选自《海底两万里》)
【1】The word "savages" may have the similar meaning to ________ in this passage.
A.nativesB.shellsC.NautilusD.canoes
【2】Conseil and I tried to get some shells with a(n) ________.
A.gunB.arrowC.netD.ship
【3】Conseil shot at the savage because the savage ________.
A.looked very uglyB.threw a stone at him
C.shot an arrow at himD.broke the shell with a stone
【4】The story happened when the Nautilus ________.
A.was flying over the Torres StraitB.was running in the ocean
C.was kept on the reefD.was with D'Urville
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【题目】 In late January, a donation of masks and thermometers from the Japan Youth Development Association in Tokyo to Hubei Province caused a heated debate on Chinese social media.
This was because of the powerful poetic message written on each box: “山川异域，风月同天。”.It literally translates to “ Mountains and rivers on foreign land wind and moon under the same sky.” or officially ,“Lands apart, sky shared ”Besides the heartfelt regard and the elegant (优美的) language, the quote also alluded (暗指) a significant moment in the history of cultural exchange between the two countries.
The line comes from a seventh century Buddhist hymn (佛教圣歌) by prince Nagaya, a politician from the Nara period（710-794)of Japan, titled “Embroidered on Kasaya Robes for good Karma”: Lands apart， sky shared. For the disciples of Buddha, to nurture good karma.
The hymn was embroidered(绣) on 1,000 Buddhist robes(袍子)which Prince Nagaya had made and sent to the Tang court in China. It's a part of his invitation for Chinese Buddhist monks to visit Japan. The poem was also included in the Complete Tang Poems. The largest existing collection of Tang poetry.
Inspired by the Prince’s hymn, Jianzhen, decided to go on a voyage to Japan. After six attempts and the loss of his eyesight, Jianzhen finally arrived, and made a significant contribution to the spread of Buddhism in Japan.
The reference does not only invoke(引用) shared history, but also common appreciation for ancient poetry in the Chinese language. Many in china were touched by the poetic expression of support from Japanese citizens during the COVID-19 outbreak.
【1】Why did the donation cause a heated debate?
A.Because it came from JapanB.Because it was donated to Hubei province
C.Because of the poetic message on boxesD.Because it was from china
【2】“Lands apart, sky shared. ” expresses a lot EXCEPT .
A.the heartfelt regardB.the elegant language
C.the significant moment in the historyD.Japan’s love for Chinese culture
【3】Who wrote the poem " Embroidered on Kasaya Robes for Good Karma"?
A.A poet from ChinaB.A poet of Japan
C.A monk from ChinaD.A politician of Japan
【4】What does“ the reference” refer to in the last paragraph?
A.For the disciples of Buddha to nurture good karma.B.The Complete Tang Poems.
C.The largest existing collection of Tang poetry.D.Lands apart, sky shared.
【5】What can we know from Paragraph 4 and 5?
A.The poem was embroidered on 10,000 Buddhist robes.
B.Jianzhen was inspired by the prince hymn and decided to be a traveler.
C.The poem was included in the largest existing collection of Tang poetry.
D.After six attempts and the loss of his hearing, Jianzhen finally arrived in Japan.
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【题目】 Two and a half years ago, my son started to cry because of his bad grades at school. He was only nine years old at the time and had always been one of the ______ students in his class. So he sat there at the table, so sad.
He said that he wished that he were a strong student and were able to ______ "Gymnasium", a very good school for the strongest students, starting at the age of 12 or 13. I didn't really want to weaken (动摇) him _______telling that, "You may not be strong enough for this school." With Bob Proctor's words in my eyes "Make your kids see A grades", I said, "Yes, you ______, if you really wish to."
I was sitting in front of him and then we started. And I taught him how to become a strong pupil. And his grades began to improve ______.
After a year, he had improved to be an average student already, so we ______. He entered for a course preparing for the big exam for Gymnasium.
To my surprise, he ______ the exam! His dream came true. For me, it's a miracle (奇迹). If I had told him at that time that he was ______ weak to be able to pass this test, he would have just stayed a weak student.
I want to ______ all the parents in the world to teach the secret to your children. Build them strong wings! You will also develop strong wings ______ flying with your child! Come on!
【1】A.laziestB.strongestC.weakestD.fastest
【2】A.visitB.attendC.realizeD.find
【3】A.byB.inC.forD.on
【4】A.can'tB.mustC.needD.can
【5】A.graduallyB.suddenlyC.recentlyD.seriously
【6】A.gave upB.went onC.tried outD.fell over
【7】A.finishedB.madeC.failedD.passed
【8】A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite
【9】A.encourageB.protectC.introduceD.choose
【10】A.unlessB.afterC.whileD.though
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【题目】Tony didn’t go to the park to play basketball after school. Instead, he went home________because he wasn’t feeling well.
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【题目】— Jim, never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.
— OK, I won't do that, mum.
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【题目】 On July 20, 1969, the Apollo-11 landed on the moon and US astronaut Neil Armstrong set foot on it. He made history in space. But the public knew little about him. This year, the new movie First Man gives us a new look at this hero. It shows how Armstrong and his NASA workmates risked their lives to do the great job.
Armstrong was a quiet man in real life. Viewers can see this in the movie as well. He was very good at his job as an engineer and pilot in his early years. In 1962, he became a NASA astronaut. The movie carefully describes the ups and downs of the Apollo 11 mission（任务）, such as public pressure due to the high cost of the mission. You can even see how they found a way to connect a lunar spacecraft with its mothership in space.
The movie also tells some unknown stories about Armstrong. His daughter Karen died at 2 from cancer. That was shortly after he became an astronaut. This made a big difference to him, although he tried to make himself look okay. Most of his closest friends didn’t even know about it. In spite of his sadness, Armstrong threw himself into his work. He moved his family to Houston where he joined NASA. If you want to know what the real Armstrong was like, this movie won’t let you down.
【1】When did First Man came out?
A.In 1962.B.On July 20, 1969.
C.In Armstrong’s early yearsD.Nearly 50 years after the moon landing.
【2】Which one is the right order of Armstrong’s life experience?
a. Neil Armstrong’s daughter Karen died.
b. Neil Armstrong worded as an engineer.
c. Neil Armstrong moved his family to Houston.
d. Neil Armstrong set foot on the moon.
e. Neil Armstrong became a NASA astronaut.
A.a-b-c-d-eB.b-a-c-e-dC.a-c-b-e-dD.b-e-a-c-d
【3】What does the sentence “In spite of his sadness, Armstrong threw himself into his work. ” mean?
A.Although Armstrong was sad, he still worked hard.
B.Because Armstrong was sad, he stopped his job.
C.He lost his favorite job so he felt very sad.
D.He worked so hard that he could not be sad.
【4】What was Armstrong like in real life?
A.Silent in real life.B.Very smart at work.C.Very strong in mind.D.Serious with others.
【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.How the movie story in First Man came true at last.
B.The movie First Man gives us a new look at this hero.
C.When Armstrong became the first man.
D.How Armstrong and his NASA workmates did the great job.
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