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补全对话

A street in an English town. A policeman stops a car. In the car, there is a visitor from another country.

  (P=Policeman V=Visitor)

  P:(holding up his hand) Stop!

  V:(in the car) What's the 1 ?

  P:Why are you driving 2 the right side of the road?

  V :Do you want me to drive on the wrong side?

  P:You are driving on the 3 side!

  V:But you said I was driving on the right side.

  P:That's 4 . You're on the right, and that's wrong.

  V:A strange country! If right is wrong. I am right when I'm on the wrong side. So why did you 5 me?

  P:My dear sir, you must keep to the 6 . The right is left.

  V:It's like a mirror! I'll try to remember well. I want to go to Oxford Street. Will you kindly tell me the 7 ?

  P:Certainly. At the end of this road, turn left.

  V:Now, let me think. Turn left! In England 8 is right, and right is wrong. Am I right?

  P:You'll be right 9 you turn left. 10 if you turn right, you'll be wrong.

  V:Thank you.

答案:
解析:

  1.一辆小汽车正在行驶,突然被警察拦住,开车的来访者必然要问原因.“What's the matter?”意思是“怎么回事?”此空应填matter.

  2.on the side of是固定的介词短语,意思是“在……的边上(一侧)”.此空应填on.

  3.根据下边来访者说的“But you said was driving on the right side”可以推断出,这里是来访者对警察责怪汽车开在路的右边不理解.警察说的right为“右”,来访者误解为“正确的”.此空应填wrong表示“错误的”.

  4.此空应填right.right作形容词带人称主语时,是指某人的陈述、判断或意见是正确的.

  5.在英国汽车靠路的左侧行驶,因此靠右侧行驶是错误的.但right一词既可以作“右边”解,又可以作“正确的”解,显然来访者混淆了这两种概念.因此对警察拦住汽车很不理解,故此空应填stop表示“拦住”.

  6.根据警察说的“The right is left”可以判断出此空应填left.这里是警察坚持让来访者开车靠左行,这是英国的行车习惯.

  7.根据前句“I want to go to Oxford Street”可判断出该句是问路,故填way.

  8.根据空白后“and right is wrong”可推断出,此空应填left.这里来访者已从警察那里理解了开车左行正确、右行错误这一交通规则.

  9.参照空白后“But if you turn right,you'll be wrong”可判断出,此空应填从属连词if表示“如果”,引导一个条件状语从句.

  10.空白后复合句表示的汽车转向右行错误,与该空前的复合句表示的转向左行正确所表达的是转折意义,所以此空应填表示转折意义的并列连词But.


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