Question

English is very important in the modern world. Many people want to learn it well. Here are some things that I want to say about learning it.
To learn English well, you need two things－passion and good learning methods (方法). Passion is the more important one. Why? Because passion makes you want to learn English. Learning methods only tell you how to learn it better and faster.
If you love learning English, you will learn it regularly (有规律地) and spend much time on it. It will also be easy for you to remember new words and grammar rules. ________ For example, some people like history and know a lot about World War II. If you ask a person who doesn’t like history to memorize all the facts, he probably can’t do it.
When you don’t want to learn English, you can do the following things.
First, imagine that you can talk to native speakers just as you talk in your mother language. Imagine yourself to be a manager in a foreign company. Imagine you’re living in an English-speaking country.
Second, use English as much as possible. This is very important. The more you use English, the better you’ll learn it. English is very popular, so you can use it everywhere. You can watch American cartoons, write English diaries, and read interesting books written in English.
【小题1】The underlined word “passion” means “______” in Chinese.

A．态度

B．热情

C．步骤

D．情绪

【小题2】The missing part in the Paragraph 3 can be ______.

A．You can’t memorize everything while learning English.

B．You will find it hard to learn English.

C．That’s because you can easily remember what you like.

D．Everyone likes to learn what they like most.

【小题3】What can you do if you don’t want to learn English according to (根据) the passage?

A．Go to English-speaking countries.

B．Read interesting English books.

C．Stop learning it for some time.

D．Listen to music or play sports.

【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the writer?

A．You need two things if you want to learn English well.

B．It’s difficult for a person to know a lot about World War II if he isn’t interested in history.

C．Learning methods are more important than passion.

D．It’s easy for you to remember new words or grammar rules if you’re an English lover.

【小题5】The main idea of this passage is about ______.

A．the importance of learning English

B．English in the modern world

C．how to write e-mails to other people

D．some advice on how to learn English

Answer 1

【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】D

解析试题分析：本文叙述的是关于学英语的一些建议。学习英语需要两件东西：学习热情和学习方法。学习热情能使人想去学习，因为只有你喜欢英语，你才会去努力学习它。而学习方法只是使人如何学得更好，更快。如果你不想学习英语，你可以想象自己生活在说英语的国家，把英语当做母语来说；也可以尽可能多用英语。
【小题1】词义猜测题。根据第二段的Because passion makes you want to learn English. 和第三段的If you love learning English, you will learn it regularly (有规律地) and spend much time on it可知此处指要热爱英语，因此passion指的是热情。故选B。
【小题2】推理判断题。根据第三段的some people like history and know a lot about World War II.可知人们对喜欢的东西了解得多，也就是喜欢学习自己喜欢的东西。故选D。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据最后一段的You can watch American cartoons, write English diaries, and read interesting books written in English.可知如果不想学习英语，可以看美国卡通片，写英语日记，读有趣的英语书。故选B。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据第二段的Because passion makes you want to learn English. Learning methods only tell you how to learn it better and faster.可知热情更重要。故选C。
【小题5】主旨大意题。根据第一段的Here are some things that I want to say about learning it.可知本文讲的是关于学英语的一些建议。故选D。
考点：教育类短文阅读