根据中文意思,完成下列句子。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
1.在剧中扮演主角标志着她成功事业的开始。
2.不健康的网站对青少年的身心有不良影响。
3.你最好亲自登录网站去了解令人惊讶的结局。
4.那位衬衫上有血迹的售货员因谋杀案而被捕。
5.那位证人刚要向警方报告,就在那时他看到了那位冷酷的男子。
1.Playing the lead role in the play marked the beginning of her successful career.
2.Unhealthy websites have a bad effect on teenagers’ mind and body.
3.You’d better visit the website yourself to learn about the surprising ending.
4.The man with blood on his shirt was under arrest/ arrested/ caught for the murder.
5.The witness was about to report to the police when he saw the cruel man.
【解析】
试题分析:
1.这句话中的主语是playing the lead role in the play,是一个动名词的短语做主语,其中play a role in 是一个固定短语,在……中扮演角色;mark 是谓语动词,意思是标志着……;successful career 成功的事业。
2.不健康的是unhealthy,是一个形容词;have a bad effect on 是一个固定短语,意思是对……有坏的影响,effect是一个名词,意思是影响;teenagers’ mind and body,指青少年的身心。
3.You’d better 是一个固定句型,表示提建议,你最好……,后面应该跟动词的原形;to learn about the surprising end 这个动词不定式在句中做目的状语。the surprising end 令人惊讶的结局。
4.with blood on his shirt 这个with 的复合结构在句中做定语,修饰前面的名词the man;被捕可以直接用arrest,注意用被动语态的形式;同义词是catch,也要用被动形式;或用短语under arrest。
5.witness 是一个名词,意思是证人;be about to do sth. 是表示将来的一种说法,刚要做某事;这个句型中要用动词不定式;when 在这里是一个并列连词,意思是就在这时。
考点:汉译英。
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