四、任务型阅读
Moatton town为缓解交通拥堵，正计划修建一条公路。Mr Green要求学生对修路可能带来的影响作调查并撰写报告。下面是一位学生的报告及 Mr Green的修改建议，请仔细阅读，将A-E分别填入46-50小题相应的空格中，完成修改任务。
You need a title here.
1.
This report will look at the effect that the new road near Moatton
will have on the people who live there. The road is being designed
to direct traffic away from the center of Moatton, just outside the
town.
2.
1.3..
2. Fewer cars will mean less noise and pollution in the town.
3. Fewer cars will also mean the town is less crowded.
4.
1. There will be lots of noise when building the road.
2. If fewer people drive through Moatton, then fewer people will stop to shop there. This will be bad for local business.
3. The road will be near somewhere people live. These people will live next to a noisy and busy road.
Conclusion
5.. There are disadvantages to the new road, but it will make Moatton a nicer place to live, visit and shop.
A. Advantages of the new road.
B. Disadvantages of the new road.
C. New road in Moatton
D. The new road will reduce the number of cars in Moatton.
E. I think that the new road will be a good thing for Moatton.
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.E 【解析】 1.此处是报告的题目，具有统领全文的作用。故选C New road in Moatton（ Moatton的新公路） 2.根据“把你的报告分成两部分”：Advantages of the new road.（新公路的优点）与Disadvantages of the new road（.新公路的缺点），该空下...科目：初中英语 来源：重庆市2018年中考英语试卷 题型：回答问题
阅读下文并回答问题。
A group of students from the US have been in China for a week. Here is part of their chat history (聊天记录) on WeChat.
20:45
Hi, everybody! Anything to share today?
20:49
Yes. I went to a restaurant to have dinner with some friends this evening.
When we finished the meal, the waiter brought us the bill. It was 270 yuan.
We gave him 300 yuan and left 30 as a tip(小费) for his service(职务).
To our surprise, he returned us the change!
Really? How kind he is!
20:53
@Sunny It’s different form that of the US. I worked in a restaurant in my free time. I accepted tips. Well, something interesting happened to me this morning…
20:55
I couldn’t find the bus stop. I came up to a man who was walking near me and
showed him the bus number. He nodded and asked me to follow. We walked for
about 10 minutes and finally got to the bus stop. I wanted to give him a hug (拥抱)
to show thanks, but he just said goodbye and walked away. I couldn’t believe that he
had taken so much trouble for a stranger(陌生人)!
It seems that Chinese people don’t usually hug.
I guess so. It’s really unforgettable!
21:02
I agree. The Chinese people I have met these days are all so friendly, polite
And helpful. Well will enjoy the rest of our trip for sure.
1.How much was Sunny’s bill?
_________________________________________________________________
2.Did Stone find the bus stop in the end?
_________________________________________________________________
3.What are the group of students mainly talking about?
_________________________________________________________________
4.Do you think it is necessary for Sunny to give tips for the service? Why or why not?
_________________________
1.270 yuan./It was 270 yuan. 2.Yes, he(she) did. 3.Experiences in China./Unforgettable things and people./Different cultures. 4.Yes,I think so. Because it’s a way to show thanks for the waite...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷 题型：单选题
—Look! Somebody the lights.
—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.
A. turns off B. is turning off C. was turning off D. has turned off
D 【解析】句意：——看，有人把灯关了。——不是我，我没做它。根据it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.可知是动作已经发生，现在的结果是灯灭了，所以用现在完成时态；故选D查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：山西省2018届九年级中考模拟英语试卷 题型：单选题
－Do you know the boy father is from Japan?
－Yes, his name is Mike.
A. whom B. who C. which D. whose
D 【解析】句意：——你认识那个其父亲来自日本的男孩吗？——是的，他的名字叫迈克。考查定语从句。先行词the boy是人，不可用指物的which，可排除C。who和whom虽指人，但用于人称，空格后有名词father，所以空格需填表物主的whose。根据句意结构，可知选D。查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：山西省2018届九年级中考模拟英语试卷 题型：单选题
－It’s very important to plant more trees, because they can carbon dioxide(CO2) and protect the air quality.
－Let’s take action!
A. take in B. take off C. take up D. take after
A 【解析】句意：——种植更多的树木是非常重要的，因为它们可以吸收二氧化碳和保护空气质量。——让我们行动起来！考查动词短语辨析题。A. take in吸收；B. take off脱掉；C. take up占用；D. take after长得像。carbon dioxide(CO2)二氧化碳，根据句意语境，可知take in符合句意，故选A。查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：浙江省2018年湖州中考英语试卷 题型：完型填空
In San Francisco, I had this amazing experience. While I was waiting for the bus, I saw a homeless person carrying a_______which said that he would like a cup of hot coffee.
As soon as I ______it, I knew it was time for me to carry out the task. I joyfully ran across the street, thinking that getting ______a cup of hot coffee would be great. I went to Uncle Bob's nearby and asked the young lady behind the counter to give me a _____. I then walked back to the street corner where the man had _______As I went up to him. I could see that the _____I got, the more joy in his eyes I could see.
When I _____him the hot coffee, I just said, "This is_______you, my dear. "I could see so much _____in his face and even a tear (眼泪) was running down. He kept thanking me and holding his coffee like the biggest _____and prize in his life. It made me cry that a(n)_______action can bring so much joy and make someone feel really warm.
I walked back to the _____with such a happy hop. When the bus driver opened the door and I wanted to pay the bus fee, _____, he waved me through and said, "Honey, you don't need to pay. This is on me. " He explained that it ______ his heart to see that I gave away free coffee.
This _______moment was the warmest in my heart and it gave my day and my life a brand new start. It brings me such a joy to simply love and bless.
1.A. poster B. notice C. picture D. sign
2.A. reached B. read C. faced D. held
3.A. me B. you C. her D. him
4.A. ticket B. hand C. coffee D. prize
5.A. stayed B. visited C. shared D. expected
6.A. better B. closer C. farther D. more
7.A. showed B. sold C. handed D. made
8.A. for B. with C. from D. about
9.A. sadness B. worry C. joy D. hope
10.A. lesson B. treasure C. secret D. chance
11.A. unusual B. simple C. strange D. careless
12.A. homeless person B. young lady C. coffee shop D. bus stop
13.A. in the end B. in fact C. to my surprise D. to be honest
14.A. took B. touched C. broke D. controlled
15.A. lucky B. interesting C. amazing D. successful
1.D 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C 【解析】本文主要描述了作者在圣弗兰西斯科的令人惊奇的经历。它带给作者一种单纯的爱和祝福的喜悦。 1.句意：在我等车的时候，我看到了一个无家可归的人拿着一个指示牌上面写着他想...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：八年级下 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.测试卷 题型：单选题
（题文）It’s nice __________ you __________ me a lot.
A. for, to help B. for, helping C. of, to help D. of, helping
C 【解析】 句意：你帮助我那么多，你太好了。根据it’s+形容词+of sb to do sth做某事某人是怎样的， it’s+形容词+for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是怎样的；故选C。查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：北京市门头沟区2018届九年级5月综合练习（一模）英语试卷 题型：回答问题
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Idioms are one of the hardest parts of learning a language. An idiom is a phrase which has a meaning, but the meaning is not clear from the words themselves. They are like puzzles. If you translate an idiom word for word, it sometimes makes no sense at all. That’s why even native speakers can get confused when someone uses a phrase that they’ve never heard of.
Here are four common English idioms every English student should know in a lot of situations.
1.Get your act together (Meaning: you need to improve your behaviour/work)
This might be something your teacher says to you if you score badly in an exam or if you misbehave in class. You can also use it to talk about people in general. For example, if your friend is being mean for no reason, then you can tell them that they need to get their act together.
2.Pull yourself together (Meaning: calm down)
It’s not polite to say “pull yourself together”to tell people to relax while they’re overreacting (反应过激). Only use this if you think the person you are speaking to is getting upset over something important. When your friend tells you that their close relative has died, it is NOT the time to tell them to pull themselves together.
3.I’m feeling under the weather (Meaning: I’m sick)
Yes, it’s longer and more difficult to say than “I’m sick”, but if your English teacher asks you why you haven’t done your homework, he or she is more likely to forgive (原谅) you if you say that you were feeling under the weather.
4.Break a leg (Meaning: good luck!)
This is perhaps one of the most confusing yet well-known English idioms. If someone says this to you, do not think they are frightening you; they are just wishing you luck. It is most often used for people wishing success to actors and actresses before they perform on the stage, but it can be said in other situations, too.
All in all, learning a new language can be challenging. It’s certainly not a piece of cake, especially when there are so many confusing idioms. However, with enough hard work and interest, you will succeed in no time. Break a leg!
1.What is an idiom?
2.How many common English idioms are talked about in the passage?
3.Is it polite to say“pull yourself together”to tell people to relax while they’re overreacting?
4.Which idiom can you use to wish somebody luck?
5.What is the passage mainly about?
1.An idiom is a phrase which has a meaning, but the meaning is not clear from the words themselves. 1’档：①Idioms are one of the hardest parts of learning a language. ②They are like puzzles. If...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：重庆市2018年中考英语试卷（B卷） 题型：单选题
You________stop when the traffic lights turn red.
A. can’t B. may C. must D. needn’t
C 【解析】考查情态动词辨析。A. can’t“不能；不会；不可以；不可能”；B. may“或许；可以”；C. must“必须”；D. needn’t“不必”。句意：当交通灯变成红色的时候你_______停。根据句意当交通灯变红时，人必须停止否则会发生交通事故，B表示允许，而A和D是否定排除。故选C。查看答案和解析>>
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