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14.I hate people ______ talk much but do little.(  )
A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom

分析 我讨厌说的多做的少的人.

解答 答案:A 结合句子和选项得知本题考查定语从句的关系代词的用法.people作为先行词,后面的定语从句修饰它,从意义上可知先行词为人,在从句中作主语,所以这种情况应用who引导这个定语从句;因为先行词指人,所以不能用which,故排除B;whom的先行词在从句中充当宾语,whose做定语,意为谁的,故排除C和D.综合以上分析,故选A.

点评 做此类题首先要找到先行词,根据先行词是指人还是指物进一步确定引导词;在确定引导词时一定要考虑其在从句中充当什么成分,尤其是先行词是人的时候更要注意,从而选择出正确的引导词,这是考察的方式和重点.

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