Now satellites are helping to forecast (预测) the weather. They are in space,and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere (大气) ,because this is where the weather forms (形成) .They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists (气象学家) can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures,the scientists can often say how the weather will change.
Today,nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures,the meteorologists compare (t匕较) them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change,too. In their next weather forecast,the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented,the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon,perhaps,they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead (提前) .
( ) 11. Satellites travel .
A. in space B. in the atmosphere
C. above the ground D. above space
( ) 12. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because
A. the weather satellites can do it easily
B. clouds form there
C. the weather forms there
D. the pictures can forecast the weather
( ) 13. Meteorologists forecast the weather .
A. when they have received satellite pictures
B. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones
C. before they received satellite pictures
D. during they study satellite pictures
( ) 14. Maybe we'll soon be able to forecast the weather for .
A. one day B. two days
C. five days D. seven days or even longer
( ) 15. The main (主要的) idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in .
A. taking pictures of the atmosphere
B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere
C. doing other work in many ways
D. weather forecasting
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Jack London was a famous American writer. He was b 1 on January 12 ,1876,in San Francisco,California. His family was very p 2 ,and Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked hard in many different j 3 .
Later,Jack r 4 to school,but he didn't stay. He wrote," Life and pocketbook (袖珍书) were b 5 too short."
In 1897,he went to Alaska to find gold. Instead,he found i 6 there for his books and stories. He returned home and started to write. His writings were s 7 ,and he became rich and famous in his twenties.
Jack London was not a h 8 man,however. In poor h 9 ,he took his own life (自杀) in 1916. He was o 10 40 years old.
1. b 2. p 3. j 4. r 5. b
6. l 7. s 8. h 9. h 10. o
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Mr. Jones and Mr. Brown worked in the same office. One day Mr. Jones said to Mr. Brown, "We are going to have a small party at our house n 1 Wednesday evening. Would you and your wife like to j 2 us?"
Mr. Brown said, "Thank you very much. That is very k 3 of you. We are f 4 that evening. I think,but I will t 5 my wife and ask her. Maybe she wants to go somewhere e 6 that evening."So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned. When he came back,he looked very s 7
"What is the m 8 ?" said Mr. Jones. "Did you s 9 to your wife?"
"No," answered Mr. Brown, "She wasn't there,my s 10 son answered the telephone. I said to him, Is your mother there,David?' and he answered, 'No,she is not in the house, Where is she then?' I asked. ' She is somewhere outside. What is she doing? She is looking for me.",
1. n 2. j 3. k 4. f 5. t
6. e 7. s 8. m 9. s 10. s
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Think about the last time you dropped a stone into water. Do you remember how the waves started? They began where the stone met the water and then moved outward.
Just as waves in water take time to move,so sound takes time to move in air. Sound takes time to travel.
Perhaps you have noticed the time that passes between a flash of lightning and the thunder. You may have heard the sound of a baseball bat hitting a ball an instant after you saw it happen.
Both light and sound take time to travel. However,there is a great deal of difference in their speed. In one second,sound can travel about1,000 feet through air. During this same time,light can travel more than186,000 miles!
When something makes a sound some distance away,you can often see the action before you hear the sound. As sound travels,vibrations are passed on from one molecule to another. The farther the sound has to travel,the longer it takes.
( ) 1. Which of these is WRONG?
A. " Sound and wave" means"水花和水波".
B. "Lightning and thunder" means"闪电和雷声".
C. "Instant and second" means"瞬息和秒钟”.
D. " Action and vibration" means"动作和振动".
( ) 2. Sound takes time to move in air just as .
A. waves B. trains C. buses D. cars
( ) 3. When we drop a stone into water,we can see .
A. nothing
B. the waves start where the stone meets the water and then move outward
C. the waves start far from the stone
D. both A and C
( ) 4. Which of these is RIGHT?
A. You may hear the sound of a baseball bat hitting a ball,then see the action.
B. You may hear the thunder before you see a flash of lightning.
C. Light takes no time to travel.
D. The farther the light has to travel,the longer it takes.
( ) 5. Which of these is NOT right?
A. In one second,sound can travel about340 meters through air.
B. In one second,light can travel about300,000,000 meters.
C. One foot is longer than one meter.
D. One meter is shorter than one mile.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Sally is a student. She likes seeing films. One day there is a new film. People say it's good. So she goes to the cinema to see it. She goes in and finds her seat. She also buys some pop corn (爆米花) .That's her favorite.
Five minutes later a man goes to her and asks, "Excuse me. Is this Seat 11 ,the 9th Row?"
Sally says, "Yes,is there anything wrong?"
"I think you take the wrong seat. This is my seat," the man says.
"Just a minute. Let me find my ticket. " Sally looks at it. Oh!It says Seat 11 ,the 6th Row.
"I'm sorry," says Sally. Then she finds her seat and the film begins.
It's a very good film about festivals. From it Sally knows American people celebrate Thanksgiving Day on the fourth Thursday of November,but people in Canada celebrate their Thanksgiving Day on the second Monday of October. Maybe it is because it's cold in Canada. This year,Canadian Thanksgiving Day falls on Monday,October 11,2010. Sally loves the film very much.
( ) 1. Sally's seat is .
A. Seat 11,the 9th Row B. Seat 11,the 6th Row
C. Seat 6,the 11th Row D. Seat 9,the 11th Row
( ) 2. The man talks to Sally because .
A. he doesn't have a ticket
B. he can't find his seat
C. he wants to help Sally
D. Sally takes his seat
( ) 3. Sally feels sorry because .
A. she finds her seat after the film begins
B. it's an old film
C. she takes the wrong seat
D. she thinks the man is wrong
( ) 4. The phrase "falls on" in the passage means " ”in Chinese.
A. 定为 B. 变为 C. 适逢 D. 取消
( ) 5. Which of the following is RIGHT?
A. Thanksgiving Day is on the second Monday of October in Canada.
B. It's not very cold in November in America.
C. The film is about people in America and Canada.
D. Sally doesn't like the film.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of flowers inside!On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights,and there my wife saw the bookshelf.
It stood outside a furniture (家具) shop. "Buy it," she said at once. "We'll carry it home on the roofrack (;车顶架) .I've always wanted one like that."
What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer,and the bookshelf was tied on to the roofrack. It was tall and narrow,quite heavy too.
As it was getting darker,I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea.
After a time my wife said, "There's a long line of cars behind. Why don't they overtake (超车) ?"
Just at that time a police car did overtake. The two officers (警官) inside looked at us seriously when they went past. But then,with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church (教堂) .One of the officers came to me.
"Right,sir," he said. "Do you need any more help now?"
I didn't quite understand. " Thanks,officer," I said. " You've been very kind. I lived just down the road."
He was looking at our things:first at the flowers,then at the bookshelf. " Well,Well”, he said and laughed. " It's a bookshelf you've got there!We thought it waserr,something else."
My wife began to laugh. Suddenly I understood why the police drove here. I smiled at the officer. "Yes,it's a bookshelf,but thanks again. " I drove home as fast as I could.
( ) 6. From the story we know that .
A. the writer was poor and didn't buy the bookshelf for his wife
B. the writer's wife didn't like the bookshelf at all
C. the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife
D. the writer was not very glad to buy the bookshelf for his wife
( ) 7. What made the writer think that carrying furniture was "a good idea"?
A. He could drive slowly and it was safe.
B. Other drivers would let him go first.
C. His wife could use a new bookshelf.
D. He could save a lot of money and time.
( ) 8. Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?
A. Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf.
B. Because they didn't think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it.
C. Because they thought somebody in the writer's family had died and he needed help.
D. Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.
( ) 9. Why did the writer's wife begin to laugh?
A. Because now she knew what mistake the police had made.
B. Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church.
C. Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf.
D. Because the police had helped them a lot.
( ) 10. When did the officers begin to realize (意i只到) they had made a mistake?
A. Before they arrived at the church.
B. Before they overtook the writer's car.
C. After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church.
D. After the writer's family left the church.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill,he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.
"What's the problem?" The vet asked him when he arrived.
"My cow's ill," the fanner said. "I don't know what's the matter with her. She's lying down and won't eat. She's making a strange noise."
The vet looked over the cow. "She's certainly ill," he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."
He took a bottle out of his box,put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."
"How should I give them to her?" the farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube (管子) and said, "Put this tube in her mouth,then put the pills in the tube and blow. That'll make it."
The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.
"How's your cow?" the vet asked.
"No change," the farmer said, "and Fm feeling very strange myself." "Oh?" the vet said, "Why?"
"I did what you said," the farmer answered. "I put the tube in the cow's mouth and then put two pills down it."
"And?" the vet asked. "The cow blew first," the farmer said.
( ) 11. In the story,the vet must be .
A. the farmer's friend B. a milk factory
C. a hospital for cows D. a doctor for animals
( ) 12. The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow .
A. couldn't lie down B. didn't eat the pills
C. couldn't make any noise D. was ill
( ) 13. What medicine did the vet give the farmer?
A. Bottle of pills. B. A long tube.
C. Two pills. D. A small box.
( ) 14. The vet taught the farmer how .
A. to blow the tube B. to make the cow take the pills
C. to take the medicine D. to put the tube in his mouth
( ) 15. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The fanner ate the pills himself.
B. The cow got better after taking the medicine.
C. The vet came to help the farmer change the cow the next day.
D. The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
A 50-year-old American officer came back to his school. The teachers asked him to give a talk to the small boys and girls there. The talk was about the love of their great country. All the little ones were sitting in a large meetingroom. The old officer went up and began speaking. He said, "Boys and girls,I studied in the school forty years ago. When I was your age,we were not as happy as you are today. Think about it and answer me why are you so happy now?"
No sound came from the children. The old man waited for a long time. Then a short boy in the front put up his small dirty hand. "Good boy!Please answer me,dear," said the officer.
With a big smile on his face,the boy stood up and said, "If you speak long enough,we won't have to have maths and biology lessons this morning."
( ) 6. The old man came back to the school .
A. to listen to a talk B. to have lessons
C. to give a talk D. to see his children
( ) 7. The officer studied in this school when he was .
A. fifty B. ten C. twenty D. children
( ) 8. 'The children were ever before.
A. as good as B. as well as
C. as happy as D. much happier than
( ) 9. The short boy in the front .
A. didn't understand the question and answer
B. told the truth (事实)
C. wanted to make others laugh
D. wanted to make the officer angry
( ) 10. After reading the last part of the story,we know that .
A. the short boy liked the talk very much
B. all the children liked the talk
C. the short boy didn't like studying his lessons
D. some of the children liked to listen to funny stories
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Australia has a lot of lovely animals. You cannot find them anywhere else in the world. The most famous ones are kangaroos and koalas.
The kangaroo is the symbol of Australia. They have large eyes and ears. They don't walk,they jump. They use their strong back legs. They can jump at 74 kilometers per hour. They can go over nine meters in one jump. Kangaroo mothers have pouches to carry their babies. The babies stay inside to get milk and keep warm.
Kangaroos are everywhere in Australia. They are on TV,in books and in the shops. But do you know that millions of kangaroos are killed every year? There are too many of them. There are about 20 to 25 million kangaroos in Australia. That's more than the number of people in the country. Some kangaroos go hungry because there is not enough food to eat. They break into farms for food. Farmers are very angry with them.
The koala is another famous Australian animal. They look like bears,and have small eyes and big noses. They eat leaves from gum trees. They use them to mark their home
"This is my place,you can't come in!" like kangaroos,a koala baby lives in its mother's pouch,too.
( ) 11. If we want to see kangaroos and koalas in natural forests,we can go to
A. China B. France C. Australia D. Austria
( ) 12. What does a kangaroo look like?
A. It looks like a bear. B. It has big eyes and ears.
C. It has small eyes and big noses. D. It has small eyes and big ears.
( ) 13. The word "pouch" means .
A. 育儿袋 B. 肌肉 C. 尾 D. 大腿
( ) 14. Which is NOT true?
A. The kangaroos can go over nine meters in one jump.
B. Koalas like eating leaves from gum trees.
C. Koalas use their voices to mark their homes.
D. A koalas' baby lives in its mother's pouch.
( ) 15. What's the best title of this passage?
A. Kangaroos and koalas.
B. Beautiful Australia.
C. How to protect kangaroos and koalas.
D. Kangaroos and Koalas' babies.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com