精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

  People celebrate (庆祝) birthdays in almost every country on Earth. And they celebrate them in many different ways.

  In China and in Japan, for example, the arrival of the New Year is more important than a person's birthday. So everyone adds a year to their ages on New Year's Day, instead of on their birthdays.

  In Brazil, the special birthday food isn't cake, but special candies. In China, it's long noodles-for long life. In Iceland, people have pancakes with candies rolled inside them on birthdays.

  In Britain, a birthday is an all-day celebration. At school, the birthday child is lifted up and “bumped” by his classmates. This means the child is lifted by the feet and arms and bumped to the ground, once for each year and once for good growth. In Israel, the same custom (风俗) is followed, except the birthday person is lifted and lowered while sitting in a chair.

  In Holland, children not only get presents, but they give things out, too. They give cakes, cookies and candies to their classmates and teachers on their birthday.

  In Mexico, it's good luck to give birthday greetings as early in the day as possible. So it's usual for the birthday child to be woken up at mid-night by friends singing birthday songs.

  In India, birthday celebrations also begin before dawn (黎明) . Prayers (祈祷) and blessings must be said before morning comes.

  In Thailand, two tall candles are lighted the night before a birthday. One is as tall as the birthday person. If it goes out early, it's bad luck. Another custom of Thailand is that they buy live (活的) fish and birds for the birthday person and then the birthday person frees the animals, and it brings good luck.

  In Nigeria, everyone in a certain age group celebrate their birthdays together, on a certain day.

  In many countries birthday customs are changing. Old customs are giving way to western style birthdays, with candle-topped cakes. But one thing never changes-birthdays are special days for everyone!

1.It's custom to lift and lower the birthday person in a chair in ________ .

[  ]

A.Britain
B.Israel
C.Britain and Israel
D.Israel and Thailand

2.In Mexico the birthday greetings are usually given at mid-night

because ________ .

[  ]

A.birthday celebrations must begin before dawn

B.prayers must be said before dawn

C.the birthday person must be woken up at mid-night

D.it will bring good things to the birthday person

3.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

[  ]

A.In Thailand people give fish and birds to the birthdays person as presents.

B.In Holland people give presents to unbirthday persons.

C.In Nigeria people who were born in the same period (期间) may celebrate their birthdays on the same day.

D.In Thailand a candle will be lighted on the birthday night.

4.How many countries are mentioned (提及) in this passage?

[  ]

A.Eight.
B.Nine.
C.Ten.
D.Eleven.
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:050

Jim ( 1 ) from America.She is American.She (2 ) English.She can also speak (3 ) Chinese.She (4) in Shanghai now.She (5) in a middle school.She (6) classes ( 7) weekdays.She often goes to school (8) .She often helps her mother go shopping (9) Sundays.Her father (10) in Shanghai.He (11) English.Her mother also (12) in Shanghai.They (13) Chinese food.And (14) like China.The Chinese people are (15) to them.

(1).A.come                    B.are

C.comes                         D.be

(2).A.speak                     B.says

C.talks                       D.speaks

(3).A.little                   B.many

C.few                       D.a little

(4).A.is                       B.are

C.be                         D.am

(5).A.study                     B.is study

C.studies                     D.are study

(6).A.have                     B.has

C.having                     D.haves

(7).A.on                       B.in

C.at                         D.to

(8).A.by the bike                 B.by bike

C.on bike                     D.with bike

(9).A.on                       B.in

C.at                         D.for

(10).A.work                    B.working

C.works                         D.isn't work

(11).A.teach                    B.teaches

C.teaching                    D.to teach

(12).A.works                   B.working

C.work                       D.to work

(13).A.like                     B.likes

C.liking                       D.are liking

(14).A.He                      B.She

C.their                       D.They

(15).A.friend                   B.friends

C.friendly                     D.well

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:英语教研室 题型:054

I'm Tom. I'm a student of a middle school. I'm glad to meet you here. First(首先)let me say __1__about my family.

There are five people in my __2__:my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and I.

My father is an __3__ worker. My mother is a teacher __4__ English. My sister is eighteen and my brother is sixteen. I'm fourteen. We __5__ are in the same school. We all study hard.

My __6__ is at West Hill. There is a big tree and some small trees around my house. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple __7__, _8__ there aren't any pears or apples on them.

__9__ a photo of my house. In the photo, you can see three cats are in my house. One is white, _10__ two are black and white. We all like them very much.

1. A. anything                           B. something

C. thing                                 D. anyone

2. A. school                              B. house

C. home                                D. family

3. A. good                              B. small

C. young                               D. old

4. A. of                                 B. in

C. for                                  D. on

5. A. two                               B. five

C. three                                 D. all

6. A. bedroom                           B. house

C. room                                D. place

7. A. trees                              B. rivers

C. houses                                 D. schools

8. A. but                                B. and

C. so                                   D. or

9. A. He's                                 B. Here's

C. It's                                 D. There's

10. A. other                              B. any

C. the other                           D. some

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

I live in a big city with a lot of homeless people.Luckily there’re small ways of helping them and you needn’t have a lot of__1__.One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine.__2__doing this one day,I got to__3__a young homeless man.He was often__4__the magazine at the train station.

He was a poor farmer from another country.After a while,I discovered that his__5__was close to mine.It__6__that we were born in the same month.

I met him last year__7__after his birthday,and after congratulating (祝贺) him,without__8__,I asked if he had had a good day.He__9__and said that he hadn’t really celebrated.I felt so__10__.

I just couldn’t bear the thought of (不敢想) this nice,young man being__11__on his 25th birthday with no presents,no cake,nothing!So I went home and looked in my yarn (纱线) basket.__12__for me,I had enough yarn__13__.I set to work and knitted (编织) a__14__for the young man.The yarn had become a little dirty__15__I didn’t knit very often.Then I washed the yarn so the scarf would be__16__when he got it.

I met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping.I had__17__to meet him so I had__18__the scarf and a piece of my own birthday__19__around with me.He was very happy with these gifts and so was I.The__20__in his eyes was the best present he could have given me!

1.A.work                        B.energy

C.money                        D.experience

2.A.In                          B.On

C.Besides                       D.By

3.A.realize                       B.ignore

C.know                         D.recognize

4.A.selling                        B.reading

C.covering                       D.buying

5.A.birthday                      B.house

C.height                        D.hobby

6.A.said                         B.found

C.guessed                       D.meant

7.A.long                        B.shortly

C.ever                          D.even

8.A.stopping                     B.helping

C.praising                       D.thinking

9.A.looked up                    B.turned up

C.looked down                    D.got down

10.A.foolish                      B.excited

C.clever                         D.worried

11.A.calm                       B.happy

C.alone                         D.hungry

12.A.Suddenly                     B.Luckily

C.Badly                         D.However

13.A.used                       B.done

C.left                          D.produced

14.A.scarf                       B.cap

C.sock                         D.glove

15.A.when                       B.because

C.so                           D.and

16.A.different                    B.dry

C.wet                          D.clean

17.A.liked                       B.hoped

C.promised                      D.agreed

18.A.made                       B.thrown

C.received                       D.carried

19.A.cake                       B.present

C.song                         D.party

20.A.light                       B.pain

C.sight                         D.tear

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Alice was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health . In fact , she walked five kilometers before____1___ every morning , and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool . She didn’t smoke and never  2   . She didn’t eat chocolate . She didn’t eat sweet and fatty food , ____3_____ . She weighed herself every day .

  Once Alice was on her daily walk when she saw a   4  sitting in a rocking chair under a tree . He looked very old and his hair was white . he looked thin and weak , and his hands were shaking ,   5  he looked very happy .

  He smiled at her and said , “Good morning , lovely day , isn’t it ?”

  He had a wide smile   6  his face , and his eyes shone with happiness . But Alice saw that he did not have teeth .

  “Good morning!” replied Alice . “Yes , it is a lovely day .”

  Alice thought he   7  very old and wise . She thought he must be at least 90 years old ! She decided to ask him about the   8 of a happy old age .

  “I hope you don’t  9  me asking ,” she said , “ but what is your secret for being so happy at your age ? I hope I can look as happy as you do  10 I am your age ”

The man in the rocking chair said , “My secret for   11  ? I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week , and drink three bottles of wine every day . I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want . I never eat vegetables . I never walk anywhere and I never play sports . I sit at home every day . ”

Alice was  12  . She didn’t expect the man to give her an answer like that . She wondered how the man got to be so old when he did  13  wrong . She thought he should be   14   and unhappy . Perhaps she was wrong . Maybe , she thought , people could live a long happy life  15  eating well or doing lots of exercise .

“How old are you ?”she asked .

“It’s my birthday today ,” said the man , “I’m forty—seven !”

1.  A. lunch     B. breakfast      C. dinner        D. supper

2.  A. exercised   B. drank            C. worked       D. slept

3.  A. too       B. also          C. either            D. still

4.  A. man      B. woman       C. boy          D. girl

5.  A. so        B. but          C. and          D. or

6.  A. in        B. with         C. at           D. on

7.  A. saw      B. looked        C. listened       D. found

8.  A. secret     B. dream        C. plan         D. future

9.  A. stand      B. mind         C. allow         D. enjoy

10. A. when     B. since         C. though       D. for

11. A. health     B. success       C. happiness     D. life

12. A. surprised   B. worried       C. excited       D. relaxed

13. A. something B. anything      C. everything        D. nothing

14. A. angry     B. serious       C. quiet         D. sick

15. A. through    B. from         C. without       D. by

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

Do you want to know my family? Let 1  tell you. My 2 is in Huangshan. There 3 people in my family,  4 . My father’s name 5 Wang Dong. He is forty-five years old . He 6 young. He is 7 Chinese teacher, but he 8 English.  9 students think he is a good teacher. He loves me and I love him, 10 . I think he is a good 11  . My mother’s name is Li Ying. She is a worker. She is a very good worker 12  mother. My name is Wang Feng. I’m thirteen. I’m a boy. I  13  in a middle school. The school is 14 my home. Sometimes I go to school 15 . I study hard.

(  )41.A. I          B. we           C. me              D. us

(  )42.A. house       B. home         C. study            D. work

(  )43.A. are three     B. is three        C. are two           D. is two

(  )44.A. my father, I and my mother    B. my father, my mother and I

C. my mother, my father and me   D. I, my father and my mother

(  )45.A. is          B. has          C. are              D. have

(  )46.A. look        B. is            C. looks            D. likes

(  )47.A. the         B. an           C. 不填           D. a

(  )48.A. know       B. knows        C. is knowing        D. knowing

(  )49.A. Their       B. His          C. My              D. He’s

( )50.A. too         B. to              C. two             D. OK

(  )51.A. student      B. worker           C. teacher           D. boy

(  )52.A. for         B. and          C. but              D. or

(  )53.A. work       B. lives         C. study            D. teach

(  )54.A. near        B. to              C. on              D. in

(  )55.A. play        B. by bike       C. on bike           D. bikes

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案