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—Did Mike return home late last night?
—Yes, he didn’t come back until the work ________.
A.finishesB.is finishedC.finished D.was finished
D

试题分析:句意:昨晚麦克回家晚了吗?——是的,直到这项工作完成时,他才回家。短语not……until直到……才。结合语境可知下文从句中描述的是过去发生的动作,从句主语the work是动作对象,故用被动语态,选D。
点评:英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。语态的判断主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。如果是主动关系则用主动语态,反之如果是动宾关系,则用被动语态,尤其要注意一些特殊动词的用法。
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