根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
Bill and Simon were good friends. One summer they were on h____ . They wanted to sail around the Caribbean Sea in their boat for two weeks.
During their trip, they saw many whales. Bill and Simon were very e ___ because they had wanted to see them very much. Unluckily, w__ they were watching them, the whales began to hit the side of the boat.
Suddenly, w ___ started coming in, and they knew that they were in trouble. They q ___
jumped into the lifeboat before the boat sank(沉没),and watched it disappear(消失) under the sea.
Luckily, they had enough food and water for about twenty d___ . They also had a fishing line and a machine which could change sea water i ____ drinking water. These two things helped them to survive(存活) during their terrible experience.
For the next fifty days they caught about ten fish a day and a____ them for meals. They saw about twenty ships, although they waved and shouted when the ships were passing, n___ saw them. They were becoming weaker and weaker. Then, just as they were beginning to l____ hope, a fishing boat saved them.
1.holiday
2.excited
3.while
4.water
5.quickly
6.days
7.into
8.ate
9.nobody
10.lose
【解析】
1.holiday联系后一句描述,可知比尔和西门去度假。短语go on holiday,去度假,根据首字母可知填单数名词holiday,假期。
2.2】excited联系前一句描述,可知比尔和西门在看到这些鲸时很兴奋。根据首字母可知填形容词excited,兴奋的,作表语。
3.3】while联系后半句描述,可知当他们正在观察这些鲸时,这些鲸开始撞击船的一边。在引导时间状语时,when表示的主从动作有先后顺序,while强调主从动作同时发生,结合语境及首字母可知填连词while,当……时。
4.4】water结合语境可知水开始进入船里面。根据首字母可知填名词water,水。不可数名词,故用原形即可。
5.5】quickly联系后半句可知,在船沉没之前,他们快速地跳进了救生艇。根据首字母可知填副词quickly,快速地。
6.6】days句意:幸运的是,他们有足够的食物和水能度过大约二十天的时间。结合语境及首字母可知填复数名词days,天,日。
7.7】into结合语境可知此处指的是把海水转化成饮用水的工具。根据首字母可知填介词into,到……里,成为……。
8.8】ate联系下文for meals.可知他们吃这些鱼作为食物。本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。根据首字母可知填过去式动词ate,吃。
9.9】nobody联系后一句描述,可知没有人看见他们。根据首字母可知填不定代词nobody,没有人。
10.0】lose句意:就在他们开始放弃希望时,一条渔船救了他们。本句中to是不定式符号,后面动词用原形。根据首字母可知填原形动词lose,丢失,丧失。
考点:首字母填空
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