【题目】B
Many people think of bully (欺凌) as one child pushing or hitting another, but bullying is not only physical. When I was in junior high, the girls in my class would laugh at me or ask questions designed to embarrass (使….窘迫) me. Once a girl looked at me and shouted loudly, " I don't want to sit next to her!" Their comments (评价) didn't hurt me physically, but they did make me sad.
Bullying is a common problem in schools, and some adults even have to deal with it at work. But anyone can take action to stop it.
Be kind
You may not think of yourself as a bully, but do you make jokes at others' expense (消费) ? If the other person isn't laughing, your words or actions may hurt more than you think. Many bullies were once victims (受害者) of bullying and now bully others to feel powerful. If that's you, don't hurt others, but treat others well. Being kind can truly make you powerful.
Speak up
If you notice one person bullying another, please tell them to stop. Many bullies are motivated (刺激) by a desire to look cool, so if you tell them you are not cool, then they'll stop.
Be confident
If you're being bullied, don't try it face it alone; but ask a parent or other trusted adult for help. Similarly, in places where bullying happens, stay close to a friend since bullies often target people who are alone. When you're being bullied, walk away calmly. If you don't seem scared, the bully may lose interest in you.
Remember that what is happening it not your mistake. You are valuable (有价值的) for who you are.
【1】Why did the girl say " I don't want to sit next to her"?
A.Because she is trying to express her love to me.
B.Because she is trying to hurt my feeling.
C.Because she is trying to show her voice.
【2】What is TURE according to the passage?
A.Bullying is a common problem in schools.
B.If the other person isn't laughing at your joke, he/she must feel nothing.
C.What happens to you is always your mistake.
【3】If you were bullied before, what is the right way to make yourself powerful according to the passage?
A.By bullying others.B.By telling others.C.By being kind.
【4】What can you do when you see the bully?
A.You can stay where you are.
B.You can argue with them.
C.You can try to stop them.
【5】What is the attitude (态度) of the author to those bullies?
A.Appreciative (欣赏的)B.Helpful.C.Unacceptable.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】B
【4】C
【5】C
【解析】
本文讲述社会热点——校园欺凌。作者小时候遭受过校园欺凌,校园欺凌普遍存在,但不只是身体上的欺凌还有心灵上的欺凌。作者给出几种应对或阻止欺凌的办法,要善良,敢于发声,自信。
【1】
细节理解题。根据文章内容“When I was in junior high, the girls in my class would laugh at me or ask questions designed to embarrass (使….窘迫) me.”可知,一个女孩喊出那句话是为了嘲笑或使作者窘迫,故选B。
【2】
细节理解题。根据文章内容“Bullying is a common problem in schools,”可知,A项与原文内容相符,故选A。
【3】
细节理解题。根据文章内容“If you're being bullied, don't try it face it alone; but ask a parent or other trusted adult for help.”可知,如果被欺凌,告诉父母或信任的成人,故选B。
【4】
细节理解题。根据文章内容“If you notice one person bullying another, please tell them to stop.”可知,当遇见欺凌事件发生时,让他们住手,故选C。
【5】
观点态度题。根据文章内容“But anyone can take action to stop it. ”可知,每个人都应该阻止欺凌,他认为欺凌是不可接受的,故选C。
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