It was a windy day. I had kept an empty,washed glass bottle on the patio (露台) for drying,which I intended to use for some craft (工艺品) project. Because of the wind,the bottle rolled,fell and broke on my downstairs neighbor's patio.
My neighbor uses his patio frequently,so I immediately went down to warn him about the broken glass. However,he was not at home. I took a broom (扫帚) and cleaned up most of the mess (脏乱的东西) around his patio from outside,but there was still some broken glass left inside his patio. I didn't want to intrude (闯入) into his property (财产) ，so I left him a note that explained what happened and asked him to contact (耳关系) me,so I could clean up the mess.
After an hour,he called me,and asked if I could help clean up inside,because he didn't have a broom.I went to his place and happily swept off his patio,clearing the broken glass.
While I was leaving,he thanked me. He remarked that,normally,his neighbors wouldn’t even have bothered to inform (通知) him that the glass had broken,and he would have probably hurt his feet.
I was glad to have connected with him,and extra glad that his feet were safe. And I returned home with a reason to smile for the rest of the day!
1. What did the writer plan to use the glass bottle to do?
A. To protect himself.
B. To hold water.
C. To make into a craft.
D. To attack his neighbor.
2. The underlined word “frequently”in the second paragraph may mean“”.
A. usually B. quickly C. hardly D. freely
3. Why did the writer clean up the broken bottle on the neighbor's patio? Because .
A. he was afraid his neighbor would be angry about it
B. he was worried about it would hurt his neighbor's feet
C. the broken bottle was very important for him
D. he was worried the police would catch him
4. Which one is RIGHT according to the passage?
A. The neighbor was too busy to clean his patio.
B. The neighbor is hard to get along with.
C. The writer was angry in cleaning the mess a second time.
D. The writer's good behavior brings him good moods.
5. The best title for the passage is .
A. A Good-heart Neighbor
B. Smile over Broken Glass
C. A Broken Glass Bottle
D. How to Reduce Injuries
进入21世纪,敞开式的交流空间渐渐被自我封闭的“火 柴式”蜗居取代。喧嚣的城市和忙碌的生活已经渐渐拉远了 邻里之间的距离。但是一句问候，一份关心，留一张提示的 纸条，就会慢慢拉近邻里之情。
1. C细节理解题。根据第一段“…which I intended to use for some craft project. ”可知，作者计划把瓶子用作工 艺品。
2. A词义猜测题。根据下句“…so I immediately went down to warn him about the broken glass. ” 中关键信息词 immediately (快速地) ，可推测邻居会经常使用阳台。 故frequently意为“频繁地;经常地”。
3. B 细节理解题。根据尾段 extra glad that his feet were safe,可知作者担心邻居的脚被碎玻璃瓶扎伤。
4. D推理判断题。根据最后一段可知D项正确。
5. B主旨大意题。本文作者尽管只做了打扫碎片，留纸条这些小事，换回的却是邻居深深的感激，以及作者发自 内心的微笑，故答案选B.
如何解答直接信息题
对此类题型，考生可以首先从问题中找到关键 同，常用 who,what,when,where,why 和 how 等提 问，即5W + 1H，然后以此为线索，运用略读及查阅的 技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节，找到后再把这一部分 内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的 细微区别，在准确理解细节的前提下，最后确定最佳 答案。
例如在解答第1题的时候，设置的是what疑问 句，运用査读法，可以在短文中快速找到信息句which I intended to use for some craft project ,故可以轻松选出答案。
题目来源：一本英语阅读理解与完形填空150篇中考 > TEST2
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
C. Listen to Benny inviting his friend Cothy to Max's birthday party and fill in the invitation card.
Day: ⑴
Date: (2)
Time: (3)
Place: Room 201,Building 26,Orange Road,Sunshine Town
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Winter is coming. It's time for the arctic ground squirrel (北极松鼠) to get her underground home ready. Winter is long and cold in northern Canada. Plants can't grow,so there are no leaves or grass for animals to eat. They must find other ways to live. The arctic ground squirrel “sleeps” the winter away.
① For months the ground squirrel has been eating lots of seeds,mushrooms,and berries. Now she is fat. The extra fat will keep her alive through the winter. At last she crawls through a tunnel (隧道) into the nest she has made. She curls up,wraps her tail around herself,and goes to “ sleep. ” Only she won’t really be sleeping. She will be hibernating.
② The ground squirrel's body is usually as warm as yours. When she hibernates,her body becomes colder than ice. But she doesn’t freeze. Her heart beats just one or two times each minute. She will take only about three breaths each minute. These changes in the ground squirrel's body let her live through the winter. When she hibernates,she doesn’t need much food.
③ The ground squirrel will not stay in hibernation all winter. Her body warms up and becomes active for a few hours once every few weeks. Over the winter,these active times use up more than half of the energy that she worked so hard to store. Why does she do this? Scientists aren’t sure. Some think arctic ground squirrels must warm up in case their bodies need to fight off any germs that would make them sick.
根据短文内容，完成下面的任务。
1. 根据上下文，画线单词hibernating的汉语意思是。
2. 用temperature写出画线句子的同义句。
3. The underlined word “changes” in paragraph three comes from his body's , and.
4. 从下面A - D四个选项中为每一段选择恰当的主旨句，其中有一项多余。
① ② ③
A. Colder Than Ice B. Not Really Sleeping C. Store food D. Staying Well
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
One day when I was younger,a dog chased (追赶) me down the street and bit me. Ever since that day,I have feared and hated dogs. If a dog was close to me,I would move away as fast as possible,or go to the other side of the street because I was afraid.
But,recently,my sister bought a puppy (小狗) called Cathy,and I was forced to live with a dog in my house. My sister told me to pet the dog. It is small,and it looks nice and lovely so I wasn’t that scared,and I did it. The puppy did not attack me. That was when I realized I really liked this puppy!
I started to take care of the puppy,feeding it,taking it out on walks,and taking it to the veterinarian (兽医) for check-ups. Slowly I started to fall in love. Now,I love it so much,and I would do anything for it.
My friends are still surprised that I am no longer afraid of dogs. It was a long process,but I did it. I set my mind to stop being afraid. I face my fear,accept the challenge and I overcome it. You can too!Is there anything you are afraid of? You have the power to conquer it!Think about it and see if you can come up with a way to face your fear. Take a chance!It could change your life.
1. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Pet the Puppy
B. How to Overcome Fear
C. How to Protect Yourself
D. Humans and Pets
2. Why did the writer always stay away from the dogs?
A. Because he was afraid the dogs bit him.
B. Because he didn't like playing with the dogs.
C. Because he didn't want to make the dogs scared.
D. Because he was afraid all the animals.
3. The writer really liked Cathy for.
A. its good looking
B. it was a puppy
C. it didn't attack him
D. his sister's encouragement
4. Which is the right order for the writer to get over the fear?
① challenge the fear
② stop being afraid in mind
③ face the fear
④ get over the fear
A. ①②③④ B. ①③②④
C. ②③①④ D. ②①④③
5. The underlined world “conquer” means “”in Chinese.
A. 逃避 B. 克服
C. 实现 D. 回应
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Maybe many people in the world can not believe this,but the world's most expensive coffee is pretty terrible. Black Ivory coffee is made from beans which are often eaten and digested (消化) by Thai elephants,and the price of it is at $ 1,100 per kilogram. Isn’t it very funny?
As we all know elephants in Thailand are very good at painting,but we don't know they also make great coffee at all. People can enjoy the rare (稀有 的) Black Ivory at only four resorts (度假村) around the world,and there are three in the Maldives and only one in Thailand. However,people in the special Anantara Resorts come up with an unusual idea of making coffee from elephant-digested beans. Why do they use this way to make the great coffee?
It seems like a very terrible and boring idea,but in fact this idea is correctly right in theory (理论) . According to the research,enzymes (酶类) in the elephant's stomach are able to break down the proteins (蛋白质) in the coffee beans,and because proteins are one of the main ingredients of its bitterness (苦 味) ，less protein means less of the bitterness.
1. make the world's most expensive coffee.
A. The special beans
B. Elephant-digested beans
C. The large animals
D. The nice plants
2. The price of Black Ivory coffee is .
A. low
B. high
C. $1,011 per kilogram
D. $110 per kilogram
3. People can enjoy Black Ivory in resorts in the Maldives.
A. one B. two
C. three D. four
4. The way of making Black Ivory coffee is in theory.
A. right B. terrible
C. boring D. special
5. According to the passage, can break down the proteins in the coffee beans.
A. many modem machines
B. some bitterness
C. people in the special Anantara Resorts
D. enzymes in the elephant's stomach
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up,my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together,my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain. ” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed,we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力) .
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing,I enjoyed the flowers and trees,and the birds’ singing,but as time passed,I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact,I hated it at that moment,but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain,but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top,can you see all of the nice things,just like in life. ”
At that time,I was too young to understand his words. But later after that,I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the sky,which was as clear as crystal (水晶) .
1. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was for father and son.
A. hard B. enjoyable
C. painful D. comfortable
2. The word “quit” in the passage means “”.
A. carry on B. put off
C. give up D. pick up
3. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph?
A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.
B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.
C. You can find life is full of nice things.
D. Never give up half-way.
4. We can infer from the last paragraph that .
A. the writer was very successful in his life
B. the writer didn't reach the top of the mountain
C. though the writer was young,he could understand his father
D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain
5. The best title for the passage is .
A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain
B. Enjoy the Beautiful Views
C. Conversations Between Father and Son
D. Father and I
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
When I was in school,I was very fat. I thought that nice clothes looked very 1 on me. I was very sad. However,I changed my mind when my friends took me to a 2 one night. At the party my friends all went to dance,3 I thought I would look funny if I danced,so I sat in the comer of the hall and 4 the others dance happily.
“Don’t you like dancing?” A girl next to me asked.
“I like it,but I... ”
“ But you can't,right?” the girl asked 5 I could finish my words.
“You are right,” I answered. I was happy that the girl helped me find a 6 .
“Why don't you ask your friends to teach you?” she asked.
“I am too fat. I won’t look nice if I dance ,” I said.
Hearing this,the girl said 7 ,“ There are many things we can enjoy in life. Don’t let your shape 8 your life. You should be thankful that you have a 9 body. How I wish that I could dance like you! ”
It was then that I found the girl 10 in a wheelchair. At that time I felt I was very lucky. Then I stood up and danced with my friends.
1. A. ugly B. nice C. dirty D. good
2. A. meeting B. party C. show D. concert
3. A. or B. so C. but D. and
4. A. helped B. heard C. felt D. watched
5. A. if B. until C. before D. after
6. A. result B. programme C. way D. reason
7. A. sadly B. slowly C. sad D. slow
8. A. stop B. enter C. influence D. improve
9. A. right B. healthy C. different D. bad
10. A. lying B. sitting C. standing D. pushing
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
My grandfather had a small farm. He also worked in a factory.
One autumn,he promised to help his neighbor harvest their com,but after harvesting his own com,Grandpa's little com picker broke. In order to keep his job,he had to leave the farm before dawn and didn't get home until after sunset. It now seemed impossible to help out his neighbor.
One night,Grandpa decided that he wouldn’t let his neighbor's harvest rot (腐烂的) in the field. Without a machine,he’d harvest it by hand.
“When do you think you’d have time to do it?” asked my grandma. “Besides,it’d be too dark. ”
“I know of one night that I could do it!” he said. “There's still one more full moon in October. If the weather is clear,I think I can do it. ”
And so a few days later,after a long shift at the factory,my grandpa made his way to the field. The weather was cold but clear,and the moon was glowing. He worked through the night to keep his word.
Sometimes,when I want to put off responsibilities,Fd see my grandfather cutting com in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him,row after row of com stalks (秸秆) stand in respect for a man who keeps his word.
1. It was hard for the writer's grandfather to help his neighbor because .
A. he was too tired to carry on
B. he had too much work to do in his own field
C. his little com picker broke and he was very busy in his job
D. the weather was terrible
2. The underlined part “dawn” in the passage probably means“”.
A. 黎明 B. 正午
C. 傍晚 D. 深夜
3. The writer's grandpa worked in the field .
A. after the sunset
B. with a full moon in the sky
C. with his machine
D. by hand
4. What did the writer learn from the writer's Grandpa's story?
A. A man should keep his word.
B. Few words,many deeds.
C. Time and tide wait for no man.
D. Goals determine what you are going to be.
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