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【题目】用所给的动词的正确形式填空。

depend on, steal, prefer, take place, drive

1It is very dangerous to talk on the mobile phone while we ________ a car.

2If you lose yourself in playing with the mobile phone on the bus, your wallet ________ by the thief.

3Everyone, you need to have a dream. The future of China ________ you.

4Our hometown is developing rapidly. Great changes ________ over the years.

5She likes vegetables very much, but when she was young, she ________ meat.

【答案】

1are driving

2will be stolen

3depends on

4have taken place

5preferred

【解析】

1句意:边开车边打电话是很危险的。

drive开车,动词。根据关键词car可知,drive符合语境,drive a car开车。结合语境,强调正在开车时,打电话是很危险的,故用现在进行时,即be+doing的形式,故填are driving

2句意:如果你在公共汽车上沉迷于玩手机,你的钱包就会被小偷偷走。

分析句子结构可知,这是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则。根据关键词walletthe thief可知,steal符合语境,句子意为钱包被小偷偷走,故用被动语态。再结合句子的时态,故填一般将来时的被动语态,即will be done。故填will be stolen

3句意:每个人,你需要有一个梦想。中国的未来取决于你。

depend on依靠,依赖,符合语境。结合前半句的时态,可知后半句用一般现在时。又因主语future是三单形式,故填depends on

4句意:我们的家乡发展很快。这些年来发生了巨大的变化。

take place发生,符合语境。结合句意,巨大的变化已经发生了,故用现在完成时,故填have taken place

5句意:她非常喜欢吃蔬菜,但是当她年轻的时候,她更喜欢吃肉。

prefer更喜欢,动词,符合语境。根据时间状语when she was young是表示过去的,故谓语动词用一般过去式,故填preferred

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