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任务型阅读(2014 •云南昆明) 

   What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.

   Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It's important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family,such as stairways and fire escapes,but not elevators.

   From the lower floors of the buildings,escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.

   The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. Of course,it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.

   Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may come into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may get into the room.

   On a second or third floor,the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto hard ground might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.

根据短文内容,判断句子正(T) 误(F) 。

() 1. It's serious to know how to escape from a fire.

() 2. In a fire we can use elevators to come down.

() 3. Windows cant be used when you are waiting for help.

() 4. Doors must all be open so that smoke can come into the room.

() 5. The passage may help save your life in a fire.

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阅读理解(2014 •湖北襄阳) 

   Travel study —a new way to spend your vacation. Have you ever heard about it?

   When you have a travel study,you can see Big Ben,Sydney Opera House,the Statue of Liberty and so many other places. During the travel study,you may go traveling by yourself,or with your family or your friends.

   When you travel,you are in a different culture every day. You will be served with different new foods and make new friends. You read all these from books in the past,but now it is real and you are part of it. Besides,you may also learn other cultures from your new friends because they are from different countries.

   Maybe you already have foreign teachers in your school to teach you English. But he or she will not stay to speak English with you all the time,right? During the travel study,you have to speak it every day and almost everywhere because you are in an English-speaking country!

   It also gives you a chance to live alone. That will teach you how to live. “What should I do if I lose my way in a foreign country?” “How can I buy what I want with my poor English?” You have to be clever and find answers by yourself.

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