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  Long, long ago people made fires from lightening(闪电).But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn’t start it again if there was no lightening.Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark(火花).The spark could fire dry leaves.In this way they could make the fire again if it went out.Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing(摩擦).They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole.They turned the stick again and again.After a few minutes they got a fire.

  A years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire.Sometimes they used the heat from the sun.They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.

  About two centuries ago, people began to make matches.Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires.Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires.One of them is to use an electric fire starter.Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches.But it is very useful.

(1)

From the text we know that a spark can ________.

[  ]

A.

fire any leaves

B.

burn anything

C.

burn dry leaves

D.

keep fire burning

(2)

We can also get a fire by ________.

[  ]

A.

making a hole on a big piece of wood

B.

putting a smaller stick into the hole

C.

turning the stick hard for a while

D.

all above together

(3)

Matches have been used ________.

[  ]

A.

for about two thousand years

B.

for about two hundred years

C.

since people began to use fire for cooking

D.

since people used the heat from the sun

(4)

From the text, we know that ________.

[  ]

A.

electric fire starters are widely used

B.

people haven’t used matches since they had electric fire starters

C.

today there are only two ways to make fire

D.

some forest fires happen from lightening

(5)

Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know?

a.with a match

b.from the sun

c.from lightening

d.by rubbing

e.with an electric fire starter

[  ]

A.

a, b, c, d, e

B.

b, c, a, e, d

C.

c, d, b, a, e

D.

d, a, c, b, e

答案:1.C;2.D;3.B;4.A;5.C;
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科目:初中英语 来源:黄冈重点作业·初三英语(下) 题型:050

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阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

ITINERARY

  DAY 1 Arrive in Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon). Meet your travelling companions and a tour leader. Find out about travelling in Vietnam.

  DAY 2 Sightseeing in Ho Chi Minh City including Ben Thanh market and Cho Lon, the old Chinese sector. Our local guide will show you how to explore this city.

  DAY 3 Visit the Cu Chi tunnels, a complex of 200 km of tunnels used as a center of strategic importance during the US/Vietnam War.

  DAY 4 Visit the Christina Noble Foundation, a center for street children. Afternoon free. Overnight train to Danang.

  DAY 5 Arrive in Danang. Travel to Hoi An. Travel by local bus to the charming, historic Hoi An river port with a trading history going back to the 15th century. Many ports have not changed in centuries. Sightseeing Hoi An.

  DAY 6 Free day in Hoi An. 5 km cycle or walk to the beach is optional.

  DAY 7 Bus to historic Hue, for many years Vietnam's educational, cultural and religious center, stopping on the way to visit the Cham Museum in Danang.

  DAY 8 Travel by boat along the Perfume Rivervisit the serene and beautiful mausoleums of the old kings of Vietnam.

  DAY 9 Free day in Hue. Overnight train to Hanoi.

  DAY 10 Arrive in Hanoi, an enchanting city of tree-lined boulevards, lakes, crafts and art galleries.

1.How does the tour group travel from Hue to Hanoi? It's by ________.

[  ]

A.bus
B.boat
C.train
D.cycle

2.According to the information, which of the following statements is TRUE?

[  ]

A.The Cham Museum is in Hanoi.

B.Overnight travel to Danang is by bus.

C.The Cu Chi tunnel is 400 km long.

D.There is an old Chinese sector in Ho Chi Minh City.

3.According to the information, Vietnam Tours ________.

[  ]

A.will run this tour twice in 2003

B.charge more to travel in January than in April

C.have been running for many years

D.began operating in 2003

4.The correct order in which these places are visited is ________.

[  ]

A.Hoi An, Hanoi, Hue, Ho Chi Minh City

B.Saigon, Hue, Hanoi, Hoi An

C.Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi, Hue, Hoi An

D.Saigon, Hoi An, Hue, Hanoi

5.The purpose of this information is to ________.

[  ]

A.promote tourism in Vietnam

B.illustrate how important tourism is to Vietnam

C.outline the details of a tour to Vietnam

D.list the most popular tourist sites of Vietnam

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科目:初中英语 来源:1+1轻巧夺冠·优化训练 英语 七年级下册 (外研版)银版 外研版 题型:050

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  Last Sunday the elephant keeper at London Zoo, Jim Robson, was killed by one of the elephants he loved.This was terrible, and it could be a big problem for the future(将来)of London Zoo-and maybe for all of Britain's city zoos.

  London Zoo said that it would move its three elephants to a wild(野生的)animal park outside London.Its director-general(总经理), Michael Dioxn, said,“We are sorry that the elephants are leaving; there have been elephants at Lon-don Zoo since 1831.”

  One British newspaper said that though many small animals were very interesting, most people wanted to see big animals-and most of all elephants.

  London Zoo is not only losing its elephants.The tigers will also leave soon and most of the bears(熊)have already gone.Outside the elephant house at London Zoo, a woman called Mary said she hoped the zoo could keep big animals.“This is the only way the young people can see animals without travelling to other countries,”she said.

  Zoos are not very good places for animals, but they can help to well keep them.Children can also learn a lot about the animals when they visit zoos.

  Another visitor, a man called Alan, was very angry.“If we send them back to the wild they will die.If you take away big animals, people will stop visiting London Zoo.It can survive(继续生存)at the moment, but it won't survive in the future.”

  However, Mary Rosevear, directory of the Federation(联合会)of Zoos, believes(相信)that city zoos can survive without keeping large animals.

(1)

London Zoo has kept elephants ________.

[  ]

A.

since last Sunday

B.

for about one hundred years

C.

for nearly two hundred years

D.

ever since it was built

(2)

Zoos are important because ________.

[  ]

A.

they can make a lot of money

B.

there are many animals living in them

C.

there are some big animals there

D.

they can keep animals and help children learn about them

(3)

The underlined word“it”in the passage refers to(指)________.

[  ]

A.

the elephant

B.

London Zoo

C.

the bear

D.

the wild animal park

(4)

London Zoo might face a big problem because ________.

[  ]

A.

the elephants in the zoo will be killed

B.

the elephants may also kill other people

C.

it may have fewer visitors in the future

D.

no one would like to be an elephant keeper any more

(5)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

The writer hopes that big animals except elephants should be kept in London Zoo.

B.

London Zoo and the public(公众)have different ideas about where to keep the big animals.

C.

Some animals in the park are still dangerous to visitors.

D.

Some people think that the big animals will die if they are sent to the wild animal park.

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