【题目】根据所给的汉语意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
【1】去年,三分之二的水被这儿的人们污染了。
Two _______of water ______ polluted by people here last year.
【2】直到绿灯亮时才能过马路。
_____ cross the road _______ the light turns green.
【3】洪水过后,在政府的帮助下,人们没有伤心,而是充满了希望。
With the government’s help, people are full of hope_______ _______ being sad after the flood.
【4】改革开放以来,我们家乡发生了伟大的变化。
Since the reform and opening-up, great changes have _______ ______ in our hometown.
【5】今天我以学校为荣, 明天学校以我为骄傲。
Today I'm_______ _______our school and tomorrow my school will take pride in my success.
【答案】
【1】thirdswas
【2】Don’tuntil
【3】instead of
【4】taken place
【5】proud of
【解析】
【1】第一个空考查的是分数,三分之二,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于一的时候,分母要加s,故第一个空填序数词third,并用复数thirds;分数+of+名词在句中作主语时,谓语动词用单数,句中的时间状语last year是过去的,故填was。
【2】根据句意可知,这句话应使用not…until 句型,“直到…才…”,第一个空后cross是动词原形,否定形式应用助动词Don’t构成,是祈使句的否定形式,第二个空填until。
【3】instead of代替,而不是,是一个固定短语,后面跟名词或者动名词形式,这里空后面是动名词being sad。
【4】take place发生,是一个固定短语。句中Since表示“自从…”,常和现在完成时态搭配,空前有了助动词have,这里应填过去分词taken place,这个短语不能用于被动语态。
【5】be proud of是一个固定短语,为…感到自豪,后面跟名词作宾语,同义短语是take pride in。
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