在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式
Have you ever picked strawberries yourself? The sweet fruit looks nice, but light pressure can make them out of shape, so you have to be very 1.(care) when picking them. Nowadays, there are many young people 2.are just like strawberries. They 3.(easy) break down when they face difficulties. There is a name for them — strawberry kids.
Why are many children so easy to break down? Many students are the only child in their family. Their parents do almost e4. for them in their daily life. They hardly ever get criticized(被批评) at home and always feel good about themselves. If these students are criticized strictly by teachers, they f5. upset and begin to doubt their own abilities. And schools? Many schools care more about 6.(student) grades instead of developing their personality. As a result, students get satisfying grades 7.they are not mentally(精神上地) strong enough.
Young people should learn how to make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, “Whenever you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly. You should try 8.(deal) with problems first by yourself. Take an active part 9. sports and social actives. That can help you become mentally strong.”
Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along. The most important thing is10.(面对) the pains bravely and learn from them.
1.careful 2.who 3.easily 4.everything 5.feel 6.students’ 7.but 8.to deal 9.in 10.to face 【解析】试题本文作者以草莓作比喻，引出现在孩子心理的脆弱。告诉我们独立解决问题并勇敢吸取教训对成长的重要意义。 1.句意：所以在挑选它们时必须非常小心。ve...科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省姜堰市2017-2018学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
When we exercise hard, we burn fat. But have you ever wondered where exactly the fat goes?
Some doctors think that fat is changed into heat and given off in the air. Others think the body burns it. Some even joke that someone comes and takes it. That’s why you always weigh less in the morning.
Now a new study from Australia solves the mystery(迷). “The correct answer is that most of the fat is breathed (呼吸)out as CO2. It goes into the air.” says the study.
Scientists followed the atoms (原子) in 10 kilograms of fat as they are lost. They found that 8.4 of those kilograms are breathed out as CO2 through the lungs (肺). The other weight, 1.6 kilograms,becomes water and leaves the body.
“None of this is easy to understand because we can’t see the CO2 we breathe out.” said the study’s lead expert.
Does that mean you can lose more weight by breathing more? It is not as easy as you think.
Breathing more than the body’s metabolic rate (新陈代谢速度) can make you uncomfortable. You may feel dizzy(眩晕的) and become unable to see, move or feel, according to the study.
So how can people lose weight healthily? The key is to eat less and move more. You may have heard this many times. During a day, a 70kg person breathes out about 200g of CO2. So if the same person wants to lose weight, he or she can do some light exercise, for example, walking fast.This can help lose 240g of CO2.
1.Where is the new study from?
A. Japan. B. Australia. C. Canada. D. America.
2.According to the new study, where does our fat go when we exercise a lot?
A. The body burns it. B. Someone comes and takes it.
C. It is changed into heat and given off in the air. D. Most of it is breathed out as CO2.
3.What will happen to people if they breathe more than the body’s metabolic rate?
A. They will lose weight healthily. B. They will feel comfortable.
C. They may become unable to move. D. They may become healthier.
4.Which of the following is the best way to lose weight?
A. Sitting still and breathing more.
B. Sleeping a lot and breathing more.
C. Eating less and exercising more.
D. Eating more and doing some light exercise.
5.The passage mainly tells us ______.
A. where fat goes when we exercise B. why we can lose weight healthily
C. how we should do some exercise D. what we should do to become fat
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.A 【解析】这段话主要结合最新的研究来告诉我们当我们运动时脂肪去哪了。 1.句意：新研究来自哪里？A.日本。B.澳大利亚。C.加拿大。D.美国。原文“Now a new study from Australia solves the mystery”（现在，来自澳大利亚的一项新研究解开了这个谜团），所以新研究来自澳大利亚，故选...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：贵州省安顺市2018年中考英语试卷 题型：补全对话5选5
补全对话。选择方框内的选项填空，使对话完整，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
A：Hey,Maria,where are you going?
B：I’m going to the dentist this afternoon．
A：1.
B：Nothing much. I only want to have my teeth cleaned．
A：Really? My teeth always hurt after the dentist cleans them．
B：2.
A：Just once a year．
B：Well,you should go once a month.
A：I know. But my teeth hurt after I see the dentist．
B：Because you don’t often see the dentist．
A：3.
B：Only brushing your teeth isn’t enough．
A：OK.4.
B：Dr. Johnson. He’s really a good dentist．
A：5.. I’ll call him．
B：Yes. I’ll give you his phone number later．
A.Who’s your dentist?
B.What’s the matter with you?
C.How often do you go to the dentist?
D.But I brush my teeth every day．
E.Do you have his phone number?
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.E 【解析】对话谈论的是有关牙齿保护的话题。要坚持每天刷牙，每个月去看一次牙医。 1.句意：你怎么了？上句“I’m going to the dentist this afternoon．”今天下午我要去看牙医。根据答语“Nothing much. I only want to have my teeth cleaned.”没...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：山东省威海市业考试模拟训练英语试卷 题型：讲稿
书面表达
为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，学校开展了以”安全”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿。
1. 慎重交友
2. 遇险报警
3. 安全饮食
4. 其他(1-2点)
注意：1)内容必须包括所给的全部要点，可适当发挥
2)表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范;
3)词数80左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：be careful， on line， danger， call for， go bad
How to keep safe?
As teenagers we should always keep safety in mind。 But how can we keep safe? Here are some of my suggestions。
First，___________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
How to keep safe? As teenagers, we should always keep safety in mind. But how can we keep safe? Here are some of my suggestions. First, we should be careful when we make friends, especially on l...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：山东省威海市业考试模拟训练英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
In the picture, we can see a lovely girl. Her name is Johnson. Could you see something different of the girl in the picture? She is from South Carolina. But, she had no feet and fingers when she came to this world.
"It was two weeks ago when a man called me about a little dog, he said one of the little dog’s front paw is missing," said Johnson’s mother. "He wanted the dog to grow up with a child, and the child also has something wrong with his or her body. "
After giving Johnson a photo of the little dog, the little girl loved the dog right away. Johnson found that he was missing a paw as soon as she saw him. And she said, “He has a foot like my foot.”
The man named the dog Lt. Dan, after the film "Forrest Gump", Forrest Gump lost both his legs, but he never gave up. Johnson and Lt. Dan went home together on Monday.
"He follows her everywhere she goes," said Johnson’s mother. "We always want Johnson to know that being different is not bad, People, even animals, no one is the same. I think it’s good for her to see that."
1.Johnson was born without __________.
A. fingers B. feet C. fingers and feet
2.From the passage we can know the little dog’s ________________.
A. left front paw is missing
B. right front paw is missing
C. right back paw is missing
3.What’s the name of the little dog according to the passage?
A. Forrest Gump B. Lt. Dan C. Johnson
4.Which is true according to the passage?
A. Johnson lost her feet and fingers in an accident.
B. Forrest Gump gave Lt. Dan to Johnson.
C. Lt. Dan loves to play with Johnson very much.
5.The underlined word “He” refers to _________ in the passage.
A. the man B. Forrest Gump C. Lt. Dan
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 【解析】短文介绍了一名叫约翰逊的小女孩，她来自南卡罗来纳州，她出生时就没有脚和手指。约翰逊的妈妈找来了一只没有前爪的小狗，想让小狗与孩子一起长大，这样做的目的是想让女儿知道，与别人不同不是一件坏的事情，人甚至动物没有一样的，妈妈认为这对孩子的成长是有益的。 1.细节理解题。根据文中第一段最后一句“But, she had ...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：湖北省2018届九年级中考预测英语试卷（二） 题型：阅读单选
A little girl had a doll. She loved it so much that she would treat it with great care, even though her friends would laugh at her for being so careful.
As time passed, the girl grew up, moved houses, became an adult, married, had children, and finally became a lovely little old woman with many grandchildren.
One day, she returned to her hometown, found her original house, and went in. Among hundreds of old things, the now－old little girl found her doll. It was as well looked after as before. She took it home with her and gave it to her granddaughter. Her granddaughter loved it.
Each time the old woman saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, tears of joy would roll down her cheeks(脸颊). She was so glad to see now it was in the hands of her granddaughter.
1.The little girl’s friends laughed at her because she ____.
A. looked so thin and ugly B. didn’t get on well with her friends
C. treated her doll so carefully D. didn’t like to play games with them
2.What does the underlined word “original” mean in the third paragraph?
A. 豪华的 B. 原来的 C. 新建的 D. 木质的
3.When the old woman found her doll, ____.
A. it looked old and terrible B. she threw it away
C. it was as well looked after as before D. she took it home and kept it herself
4.Whenever she saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, she would ____.
A. feel very excited and joyful
B. think of her old friends
C. want to buy her granddaughter a new doll
D. wish to go back to her hometown again
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 【解析】试题这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一个小女孩一直以来对她的洋娃娃的珍爱，年迈以后又找到这个娃娃并把它带给了自己的孙女，表达了老人对童年生活的留恋。 1.题意：小女孩的朋友嘲笑她，因为她 。考查细节理解题。根据第一段She loved it so much that she would treat it with great care...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：四川省眉山市2018届九年级中考考前预测试卷（二） 题型：单选题
—The radio says there will be a rainstorm this weekend, so we have to cancel the hiking to Nanshan.
—_______I’m looking forward to it.
A. Never mind B. What a pity C. My pleasure D. No problem
B 【解析】 试题句意:——广播里说这个周末将有一场暴风雨，所以我们不得不取消去南山的远足。——真遗憾！我一直在盼望着这次远足。never mind没关系;what a pity真遗憾;my pleasure别 客气;no problem 没问题。由 have to cancel the hiking 与答语中的 I'm looking forward to it.可知设空处应是对这次...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：四川省眉山市2018届九年级中考英语模拟试卷（三） 题型：阅读单选
Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.
Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
1.From the passage we learn that locusts________.
A. are small animals B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies D. change their colors to protect themselves
2.How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly. B. They have the colors much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night. D. They have to move quietly.
3.Bears and lions can keep safe because _________.
A. they have the colors much like the trees B. they move quietly
C. they like brown and gray colors D. they live in forests
4.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?
A. Because it is very and strong.
B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.
C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.
D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.
5.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests B. Colors of Different Animals and Pests
C. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests D. Some Animals and Pests
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 【解析】试题这篇文章讲述了不同的动物和害虫都会有着和环境相似的颜色，这些颜色主要是用来保护它们自己不受到伤害。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：四川省成都市2018年中考英语试卷 题型：信息归纳
B．完成表格，阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。
Today almost everyone has a smart phone booths are out of date and seem to be useless. But cities like Shanghai are trying to bring the old phone booths to life.
Shanghai will make changes to 263 phone booths in Xuhui District. The Library Booth is one of the six new kinds of booths, offering 60 booths for people to borrow and read. Another kind allows users to listen to audiobooks( 有声书)and even record their own voices.
Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths. London cares about them even more, because the red booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s when they were painted all red. In recent years London has come up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful. The UK company British Telecom has added screens and free WiFi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports. The company also allows people to rent(租)some booths to change them as they want to. Since 2009, more than 1,500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops, mini-cafes, art museums and even shower rooms.
In New York City, three phone booths in Time Square are turned into places for immigrant(移民) voices. When visitors pick up the phone, they can listen to oral(口述) histories of immigration from the newest New Yorkers. They can also open the books inside the booth to know more about the storytellers. Or they can share a part of their own stories if they wish.
Brazil made phone booths works of art. Sao Paulo paired 100 artists with 100 phone booths. Some artists painted on the booths, others made them sculptures- one was shaped like a brain and another wore a pair of shoes.
Phone booths are finding creative ways to live on. Will they succeed? Only time will tell.
Condition of old phone booths: Seem useless | Reason for being out of date: 2 of smart phones |
a 1.of street phone booths
a 2.of street phone booths
new uses in Shanghai | six new kinds of booths | 60 library booths: Users can |
various uses in London | London tried3.than Shanghai to keep the old phone booths 4.because the red booths are a special scene in the city | Users can search for maps and weather reports online& use 5.in the booths. |
People renting the booths can turn them into flower shops mini-cafes, art museums and so on. | ||
special use in NY | Three phone booths in Time Square | Visitors can: listen to oral histories of immigration& read books about these immigrants share their own stories |
New look in Brazil | 6.the 100 artists changed the appearance of one phone booth | Some artists painted on the booths |
Others made the booths sculptures. |
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