【题目】 Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer and a headset.
However, most students don't seem to like online classes. According to a recent survey, only 33 percent of students would take such classes. Over 1,500 students from 10 cities took the survey.
Many students said it is hard to focus on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Lian Ruohan, 15, at the Affiliated High School of Peking University. “There are no classmates, no real teachers watching me. I can surf the internet or do other things if I want to. It's harder to always stay focused," she said.
Lian prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will pay attention. She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers. Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes.
But Wen Jiayi, 14, at the Yucai Middle School Attached to Chengdu No 7 High School, thinks online interaction (互动)isn't enough.“The online teachers don't really get to know me. When I don't hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead of real concern (关心),” she said.
However, online classes still have other advantages.“It saves time and money compared to taking offline classes. Also, if I don't understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again," Lian said.
【1】How many students would take online classes according the survey?
A.About 400.B.About 500.C.About 600.D.About 700.
【2】Which of the following is Lian Ruohan’s opinion on online classes?
A.There are both advantages and disadvantages.
B.The advantages are more than disadvantages.
C.She can learn more through online classes.
D.Online interaction isn't enough.
【3】The underlined word “ focus” means________in Chinese.
A.走神儿B.集中精力C.理解D.厌烦
【4】What’s Wen Jiayi’s problem in taking online classes?
A.She can’t follow the teachers.
B.The teachers can’t answer her problems.
C.The teachers online care less than offline.
D.She can’t finish her homework in time.
【5】What’s this passage about?
A.The writer’s view on online classes.
B.A survey about online classes.
C.The future development of online classes.
D.How to take online classes.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】B
【4】C
【5】B
【解析】
本文是关于线上课程的一项调查,主要介绍两个学生Lian Ruohan和Wen Jiayi的不同看法。
【1】推理判断题。根据第二段“…only 33 percent of students would take such classes. Over 1,500 students from 10 cities took the survey.”可知,1500多名学生参与了调查,33%愿意参加课程,计算得知大约是500人。故选B。
【2】推理判断题。通读第三段可知,Lian Ruohan阐述了线上课程的缺点;通读末段可知,Lian Ruohan阐述了线上课程的优点。所以线上课程既有缺点也有优点。故选A。
【3】词义猜测题。根据后文“…no real teachers watching me. I can surf the internet or do other things if I want to.”可知,线上课程没老师监督,可以做想做的事情,所以学习很难集中精力。故画线单词focus意为“集中精力”。故选B。
【4】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The online teachers don't really get to know me. When I don't hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead of real concern (关心), ”可知,在线上课与老师的互动不够,老师对自己不了解,不交作业也可以,所以Wen Jiayi认为老师在线关心比线下少。故选C。
【5】主旨大意题。根据第二段中“According to a recent survey”及后面围绕学生线上课程发表的观点可知,本文主要是关于线上课程的调查。故选B。
本题的第3小题是词义猜测题。词义猜测题是阅读理解中常见的一种题型,所猜测词汇可以是生词,也可以是熟词新义,还可以是人称代词的指代内容。词义猜测题主要考查考生根据上下文推测词义和语义的能力,突出考查对语境的分析和把握能力。本题可以利用下文语境来猜测词意。猜测任何词义都离不开上下文,所以要借助上下文对需要猜测的词或短语进行合乎逻辑的推测。
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