【题目】动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
【1】Parents always told us that the early bird ____________ (catch) the worm.
【2】Which dirty blanket _____________ (wash) first is not decided yet.
【3】At a fixed time every morning last month, a big cake _______________(divide) into many parts to those poor children in this shop.
【4】Nobody knew on which day the maths exam . (be)
【5】—Why did the policeman stop your car at that time?—I (make) a call . What a bad day!
【6】Since 2003, China, together with five other countries, _________(try) to help solve the
nuclear(核)problem in North Korea(朝鲜).
【7】The girl went to the dentist’s to have one bad tooth (pull)out yesterday.
【8】Will Mr Smith go to the party ? — Yes, Unless he (invite) tomorrow.
【答案】
【1】catches
【2】to wash
【3】was divided
【4】would be
【5】was making
【6】has tried
【7】pulled
【8】is invited
【解析】
试题分析:
【1】句意为:父母总是告诉我们说早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据语境可知,这是一个宾语从句,从句叙述的是一个客观事实,时态应用一般现在时。结合所给词汇提示可知应填:catches。
【2】句意为:先洗哪一张脏的毯子尚未决定。根据语境可知,这里应用动词不定式作后置定语,修饰“blanket”,指“要洗的毯子”。结合所给词汇提示可知应填:to wash。
【3】句意为:上个月每天早上的固定时间,这个商店都会把一个大蛋糕分成许多份送给那些可怜的孩子。根据语境可知,句子的主语是动作的承受者,应用被动语态。由于这是叙述过去的事实,应用一般过去时。结合所给词汇提示可知应填:was divided。
【4】句意为:没有人知道数学考试会在哪一天。根据语境可知,这是一个宾语从句,主句用的是一般过去时,从句应用表示过去的某种时态。由于这里谈论的是一个过去即将发生的动作,应用过去将来时。结合所给词汇提示可知应填:would be。
【5】句意为:---为什么当时警察拦下你的车?---我在打电话。真倒霉!根据语境可知,这里表示的是一个过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行或发生的动作,应用过去进行时。结合所给词汇提示可知应填:was making。
【6】句意为:自从2003年以来,中国和其他5个国家努力帮助解决朝鲜核问题。根据语境可知,这里表示的是一个从过去开始,一直延续到现在,并有可能继续延续下去的动作,应用现在完成时。句中主语是“China”,根据主谓一致原则并结合所给词汇提示可知应填:has tried。
【7】句意为:这个女孩昨天去牙科诊所拔掉一颗坏牙。根据语境可知,这里have sb done表示“请某人做某事。动词应用过去分词,表示被动。结合所给词汇提示可知应填:pulled。
【8】句意为:---史密斯先生会去参加聚会吗?---会的。如果他明天被邀请的话。根据语境可知,应答语是一个省略主句的条件状语从句,主句应为:He will go to the party。是一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时。此外,从句主语是动作的顺承者,应用被动语态。结合所给词汇提示可知应填:is invited。
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