Question

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：（共5分）

London is a very large city with about 7 million people. How do so many people move on their way to work or school?

In London you can travel around the city by subway, bus, taxi or private （私人的）car. The subway runs under the city. It goes to all parts of the city. Traveling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.

The second way to travel about the city is by bus. It is a slower way to travel. This is because the road traffic is always heavy.

You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is very expensive, but the taxi will take you to the every place you wish to go to. If traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow. During the mornings and afternoons, there is the “rush hour”

The last way to get around London is using your own car. It is inconvenient（不方便的） if you are driving in the “rush hour”. If there is an accident on the road, you will have to wait for a long time.

The best time to travel around the city is from 9 am to 4 pm. This is the time after the morning “rush hour” and before the evening “rush hour”. Traffic will be less heavy during this time.

1. How many ways are there if you travel around London ?

A．Four             B．Six               C．Five              D．Three

2. What is the fastest way to get around London ?

A．Traveling by bike                        B．Traveling by train

C．Traveling by subway                     D．Traveling by bus

3. What’s the advantage of traveling around London by taxi ?

A．It’s fast

B．You can go wherever you want to go

C．It’s cheap

D．You can visit the city easily

4.The underlined words “rush hour” mean ________

A．快跑时间         B．高峰期           C．忙碌期           D．冲刺期

5.What’s the best title for this passage?

A．The cheapest way to travel around London .

B．Life in London

C．Rush hour in London

D．Transport in London

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.B

5.D

【解析】

试题分析：london是个拥有7百万人口的大城市，大部分的人们乘坐地铁去上班或上学，因为这是最快的交通方式，并且它能到达城市的各个角落；第二种交通方式就是乘坐公交，但这种方式非常忙。第三种交通方式就是打的，不过这种交通方式非常昂贵。第四种就是自己驾车。

1.细节理解题，根据文中语句“In London you can travel around the city by subway, bus, taxi or private （私人的）car.”理解可知。在伦敦有四种交通方式，故选A。

2.细节理解题，根据文中语句“Traveling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.”理解可知。乘坐地铁是最快的交通方式，故选C。

3.细节理解题，根据文中语句“You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is very expensive, but the taxi will take you to the every place you wish to go to.”理解可知。出租车虽然昂贵，但能根据你的要求到达任何地方，故选B。

4.词义理解推断题，根据文中语句“If traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow. During the mornings and afternoons, there is the “rush hour””理解可知。“rush hour”的含义是交通高峰期，故选B。

5.理解归纳题，根据文中语句“In London you can travel around the city by subway, bus, taxi or private （私人的）car.”理解可知。本文主要介绍了伦敦的交通，故选D。

考点：有关英国伦敦交通的说明文

点评：此文重点介绍了伦敦的现状，以及各种交通的优缺点。阅读短文时，可以先通读全文，了解文章大意，并对于其中的词汇根据句意进行猜测；然后，带着问题，在文中找答案。