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She _______ this book for 3 years, She ______it in 2010.
A.has bought , boughtB.bought, bought
C.has kept, has boughtD.has had, bought
D

试题分析:他已经拥有这本书三年了。她在2010年买的它。结合语境可知前文描述的是从过去一直持续到现在的动作,故用现在完成时态。下文描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。Buy表示瞬间动作,keep表示持续性动作。结合语境可知选D。
点评:英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。完成时态中的动词有瞬间动词和持续性动词之分,瞬间动词的过去分词强调的是动作的完成,持续性动词强调的是动作的持续性。现在完成时态中表示一段时间的时间状语不能和瞬间动词连用,持续性动词不能和表示瞬间时间的时间状语连用,需注意区分。
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