【题目】 As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸).”Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who saved many people’s lives in 2003.
In 2003, SARS broke out in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause of the disease. And many patients used his way of treating, they began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.
In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread quickly and around tens of thousands of Chinese people got it. Zhong, 84, led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients. He advised people to wear masks, wash hands often, stay at home and not to go to crowded places.
Zhong likes sports very much. When he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.
Zhong Nanshan—A Hero and a Fighter | |
His job | A 【1】 in Guangdong |
His 【2】 | Zhong likes sports very much. He could still play basketball when he was 67. |
In 2003 | Being brave enough to fight SARS. 【3】his way to treat the disease, many patients began to get better. |
In early 2020 | Zhong led his team to Wuhan and took many measures to cure the patients. People followed his【4】to wear masks, wash hands often, stay at home and not to go to crowded places. |
His fame | Zhong 【5】people’s trust. We think he is a hero and a fighter. |
【答案】
【1】doctor
【2】hobby
【3】used
【4】advice
【5】won
【解析】
文章大意:这是一篇介绍钟南山院士的记叙文,文章介绍了钟南山院士为抗击疫情做出的突出贡献,不管是2003年的非典,还是2020年初的新冠肺炎,他都奋战在疫情抗争的第一线。他既是一名医生,也是一名战士。
【1】细节理解题。根据文中“He is a doctor in Guangdong, who saved many people’s lives in 2003.” 他是广东的一名医生,2003年挽救了许多人的生命。可知,此空故答案为doctor。
【2】细节理解题。根据文中“Zhong likes sports very much. When he was 67, he could still play basketball.” 钟非常喜欢运动。他67岁时,还能打篮球。可知他的业余爱好非常喜欢运动,此空故答案为hobby。
【3】细节理解题。根据文中“Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause of the disease. And many patients used his way of treating, they began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.” 。但钟勇敢地战胜了疾病。钟日夜寻找病因。许多病人用他的治疗方法,他们开始好转。钟终于赢得了人们的信任。可知,此空故答案为used。
【4】细节理解题。根据文中“Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients. He advised people to wear masks, wash hands often, stay at home and not to go to crowded places.” 钟的团队采取了许多措施来治愈病人。他建议人们戴口罩,经常洗手,呆在家里,不要去拥挤的地方。可知,根据空前形容词性物主代词his,此空应填名词,故答案为advice。
【5】细节理解题。根据文中“Now, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter. ” 现在,钟仍在医院治疗病人,教年轻医生。“我只是个医生。”钟说。但我们认为他是个英雄和斗士。可知,他赢得了人们的信任。故答案为won。
信息填空:在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,结合词形、词性,短语,词义辨析和主谓一致等, 分析空格处在句中的位置,前后关系和它所起的作用,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。例如,第4小题,细节理解题。根据文中“Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients. He advised people to wear masks, wash hands often, stay at home and not to go to crowded places.” 钟的团队采取了许多措施来治愈病人。他建议人们戴口罩,经常洗手,呆在家里,不要去拥挤的地方。可知,根据空前形容词性物主代词his,此空应填名词,故答案为advice。
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