【题目】根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。
【1】已经确认历史上第一场篮球赛是在1891年12月21举办的。
It ________ ________ that on December 21st, 1891, the first basketball game in history ________ ________.
【2】许多年轻人都梦想着成为像姚明那样的著名的篮球运动员.
Many young people ________ ________ ________ famous basketball players like Yao Ming.
【3】在两百多个国家, 超过一亿人打篮球, 其中包括中国。
Basketball is played ________ more than 100 million people in over 200 countries, ________ ________.
【4】1936年在柏林, 篮球成为奥运会的一项赛事.
Basketball became one of the ________ ________ in 1936 in Berlin.
【5】英语老师把我们分成四个小组。
Our English teacher__________ the class___________ four groups.
【答案】
【1】is believedwas played
【2】dream of becoming
【3】byincluding China
【4】Olympicevents
【5】dividedinto
【解析】
【1】It is believed that +从句,意思是“已经确信……”,根据句子的结构判断,从句是一般过去时态的被动语态,故答案为(1). is (2). believed (3). was (4). played 。
【2】dream of doing sth.梦想做某事,句子的时态的一般现在时,故答案为(1). dream (2). of (3). becoming。
【3】在被动语态的句子中,by的宾语more than 100 million people是动作的执行者;including介词,意思是“包括,包含”,故答案为1). by (2). including (3). China 。
【4】one of后跟可数名词的复数形式,故答案为(1). Olympic (2). events 。
【5】divide …into把……分成,描述发生过的一件事情,句子的时态为一般过去时,故答案为(1). divided (2). into。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】The Orkney Islands are not very far away from the north coast of Scotland. They are mostly low-laying, except for Hoy which has the highest sea cliff(峭壁) in Britain. The _____ and the climate are good in Orkney, so there are a lot of farms.
To get to Orkney you have to fly or go by_____. Ships bring passengers coming from Aberdeen every week. They also bring food, machines and so on. Most Orkney farmers_____cows or sheep. Because of this, grass is the most_____crop on the islands. One of the islands has sheep which_____ sea plants instead of grass—they are small, but very strong and healthy.
Many people in the Orkney Islands are fishermen. Some get a long way out to_____ to catch large fish,_____others catch shellfish like crabs(螃蟹) and lobsters(龙虾), near the shore. The islanders _____the crab meat and then pack it and send it to the_____. They do not cook the lobsters. They send them alive to restaurants in many of the large______ of Europe. Most of the islands have ______own schools, but of course some of them are very small—with only one group of children from five to ten years old. ______ fact, there are very few young people at all on the quietest islands. Usually they go to the main town of Kirkwall,______ modern lives.
Some people come from the other parts of Britain to find a______ life on the islands. Everyone is very friendly and they all know each other. Things are changing slowly, but the old way of life______ continues. Maybe you’ll like it too.
【1】A. land B. hills C. mountain D. forest
【2】A. train B. bus C. boat D. car
【3】A. feed B. buy C. kill D. like
【4】A. useless B. harmful C. important D. unimportant
【5】A. drink B. eat C. produce D. plant
【6】A. field B. sea C. sky D. space
【7】A. when B. since C. while D. unless
【8】A. cook B. burn C. sell D. buy
【9】A. desert B. ship C. island D. mainland
【10】A. libraries B. lakes C. cities D. banks
【11】A. our B. her C. their D. his
【12】A. In B. On C. From D. Under
【13】A. leaving B. lifting C. living D. littering
【14】A. happy B. busy C. quiet D. noisy
【15】A. also B. still C. never D. nearly
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】从方框中选出合适的短语,并用其适当形式填空
cheer up, in that case, once in a while, be afraid of, stick to, depend on, in total, plenty of
【1】________________, I will go fishing alone.
【2】—How many teachers are there in your school?
—There are 100 teachers ________________.
【3】They went to the hospital to ________________ the sick people.
【4】________________ your dreams and they will come true one day.
【5】Don't worry. There are ________________ materials. You can choose some of them.
【6】________________, he likes to watch movies that are serious.
【7】My sister ________________ the dark. And she doesn't go out at night.
【8】Whether we'll go out for a picnic this Sunday ________________ the weather.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据汉语意思完成句子
【1】昨天我偶然遇见了我的数学老师。
I met my math teacher ________ ________ yesterday.
【2】我将把这块蛋糕分成四份。
I will ________ this cake ________ four parts.
【3】没有什么能够阻止我们今天下午去游泳。
Nothing can ________ us ________ ________ swimming this afternoon.
【4】同时,我们可以玩电脑游戏。
________ ________ ________ ________, we can play computer games.
【5】尽管NBA比赛是最著名的,但CBA比赛正变得更受欢迎。
________ NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming ________ ________.
【6】昨天晚上突然发生了地震。
________ ________ ________ ________, the earthquake ________ last night.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】从方框中选出合适的词或短语,并用其适当形式填空
lay out, be similar to, put on,
shape, call out, celebrate
【1】The girl ________________ her mother.
【2】How do you ________________ Father's Day?
【3】The mooncake is in the ________________ of a full moon.
【4】I was so excited that I ________________ her name.
【5】Don't eat too much, or you will ________________ weight.
【6】The Greens ________________ much delicious food for us to eat yesterday.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
【1】My mother has already finished ________ (make) the apple pie.
【2】They have been ________ (marry) for ten years.
【3】________ (luck), I passed the English test last week.
【4】I am about ________ (visit) my grandparents.
【5】Have you decided whether ________ (play) basketball or not this afternoon?
【6】The meeting ________ (begin) by the time I got there.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。
be absent from, used to, in person, keep silent make a decision
have a great influence on, take pride in, take care of
【1】What the teacher said at the meeting ______________ all the students.
【2】Please _______________ in the reading room.
【3】Mr. Brown ______________ never ______________ the school meetings.
【4】We Chinese ________________ our great motherland.
【5】Every year, the famous person visits his teachers _________________.
【6】David ________________ play football, but now he plays basketball every day.
【7】Teenagers should learn to ________________ themselves.
【8】— Where are you going to spend your summer holiday, Jenny?
— I haven’t _______________ yet. I’m going to talk about it with my family tomorrow.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
Everyone will face difficult times.People usually feel unhappy when they meet some trouble in work or study.But bad feelings are bad for one’s health.To stay healthy we should know how to relax ourselves in our daily life.
Firstly,you change your mind.When you meet some difficulties,you shouldn’t think them frequently,because it will make you feel sadder than before.You are supposed to change your mind and think something that makes you feel cheerful.Secondly,you can listen to some music or sing some songs,since that music can make people feel happy.Thirdly,you may find it helpful to talk to your partner,a relative or a friend about your problems,or look for help and advice from them.Above all,you should try your best to solve those difficulties by yourself.Learn to cheer yourself up.I think the methods mentioned are very helpful.Maybe you can have a try.
In a word,people should know how to relax themselves no matter how difficult it is.It is the way that helps them to stay healthy.
Information Card
The things that are bad for your health | 1.【1】 . |
The ways to relax yourself | 2.【2】 and thinking something that makes you feel cheerful,listening to some music or singing some songs and talking to a partner,a relative or a friend about your problems,or looking for 3.【3】 from them. |
The thing that you should do | Trying your best to 4.【4】 by yourself and learning to cheer yourself up. |
The writer’s points | Staying healthy by knowing how to 5.【5】 however difficult it is. |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Tim Berners-Lee is not the most famous inventor in the world. However, his invention has changed
our lives.
He was born in London, England in 1955. When he was a small boy, Tim was interested in
playing with electrical things. He studied science at Oxford University. He made his first computer
from an old television at the age of 21.
Tim started working on early computers. At that time, they were much bigger than now. He worked in England then Switzerland. Tim was really interested in two things, computers and how the brain
works. How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly? He had to work with people all
over the world. They shared information about computers. It was hard to manage all the information. He answered the same questions again and again. took a lot of time. It was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information. Tim also forgot things easily. Could a computer work like a brain? Could it “talk” to other computers?
There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use. In 1989, Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web (WWW) all by himself. This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet. When people wanted to share information with others, they used the World Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly after that.
Tim Berners-Lee doesn’t think he did anything special. He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them together. He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today.
Most inventors want to become rich. But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing. He now works in America. He helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use. Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!
【1】What was Tim Berners-Lee interested in?
A. Looking for jobs in different cities. B. Talking to people around the world.
C. Studying how to connect computers. D. Exploring how to improve memory.
【2】The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to “__________”.
A. Working on early computers B. Connecting different facts together
C. Travelling to the office in Switzerland D. Repeating the answers to the same questions
【3】Why is Tim Berners-Lee one of the most important men in the world?
A. He made information sharing on the Internet possible.
B. He made the first computer when he was 21 years old.
C. He helped people understand better how the brain works.
D. He invented the Internet and made it free for everyone to use.
【4】In what order did the following events take place?
a. Tim worked in England. b. Tim worked in Switzerland. c. Tim made his first computer.
d. Tim invented the World Wide Web. e. Tim studied science at Oxford University.
A. c – e – d – a - b B. e – b – a – c - d C. c – d – a – e - b D. e – c – a – b - d
【5】What does the writer think of Tim Berners-Lee?
A. He is not famous because he is not rich. B. He has changed our lives and he is great.
C. He did nothing special but make people a good life. D. He has made great achievements in memory research.
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