完形填空(15分)
Hi,my name is Dave. I’m 8 ___ old. My birthday is ____December 12th. I have ___ birthday party every year. Today I have my ____ birthday party. I get some gifts at the party. _____ are very good and I really like them. This ___ T-shirt is from my mother. Green is my ____ color. My mother buys me a pair of green ____, too. My father buys some ____ about history for me, because I like ____ best. I think these books ____ very interesting. My grandparents ____ I like playing basketball, ___ they buy me a basketball. I can ____ it with my friends after class. I’m very happy today.
____ is your birthday, my friend? Do you have a party, too?
1.A. years B. months C. weeks
2.A. in B. at C. on
3.A. a B. an C.\
4.A. eight B. eighth C. the eighth
5.A. They B. It C. He
6.A. blue B. green C. red
7.A. boring B. interesting C. favorite
8.A. shoes B. shoe C. shoe’s
9.A. CDs B. books C. a book
10.A. math B. Chinese C. history
11.A. are B. is C. am
12.A. know B. knows C. don’t know
13.A. but B. so C. or
14.A. play B. see C. call
15.A. When B. Where C. What
1.A
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.A
9.B
10.C
11.A
12.A
13.B
14.A
15.A
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文中Dave给我们讲述了他8岁生日聚会的情况,他收到了很多礼物,他的妈妈给他买了一件绿色的T恤衫和一双鞋;他的爸爸给他买了一些书;他的爷爷奶奶给他买了一个篮球。他非常开心。
1.名词及语境的理解。句意:你好,我是Dave,我今年8岁了。years 年;months 月;weeks周。根据句意可知,Dave今年8岁了,表示某人的年龄,应该用…is…years old,故选A。
2.介词及语境的理解。句意:我的生日在12月12日。in 在……里面;或表示泛指在上午、下午或晚上,或用在年代或月份前;at在具体的时刻或地点;on 在……上面;在具体某一天的前面。根据句意可知,这里表示的是具体的一天,故选C。
3.冠词及语境的理解。句意:每年我都会举办一个生日晚会。a /an都是不定冠词,表示泛指一个……,修饰可数名词单数。an用在元音发音开头的单词前。这个空后的birthday是辅音开头的,故选A。
4.数词及语境的理解。句意:今天是我的8岁生日聚会。eight 八;eighth 第八;the eighth 第八。根据句意可知,这里说的是8岁生日聚会,应该用序数词,表示第八个。空前已经有限定词my,故不再用定冠词the,故选B。
5.代词及语境的理解。句意:在聚会上我收到了一些礼物,他们都很好,我非常喜欢他们。They 他们;It 它;He他。根据句意可知,这里的代词代替的是gifts,是复数形式。故选A。
6.形容词及语境的理解。句意:这件绿色的T恤衫是我妈妈送给我的。blue 蓝色的;green 绿色的;red 红色的。根据下句话Green is my…可知,这件T恤衫是绿色的。故选B。
7.形容词及语境的理解。句意:绿色是我最喜欢的颜色。boring 无聊的,令人厌烦的;interesting有趣的; favorite 最喜欢的。根据句意可知,Dave最喜欢的颜色是绿色。故选C。
8.名词及语境的理解。句意:我的妈妈还给我买了一双绿色的鞋。shoes 鞋,复数;shoe 鞋,单数;shoe’s鞋的,名词所有格形式。根据句意可知,妈妈给Dave买了一双鞋,a pair of, 一双,因此鞋应该用复数形式。故选A。
9.名词及语境的理解。句意:我爸爸给我买了一些关于历史的书。CDs 光盘,复数;books 书;a book一本书。根据句意和空前的some可知,选B。
10.名词及语境的理解。句意:因为我最喜欢历史。math 数学;Chinese 语文;history历史。根据句意可知,Dave的爸爸给他买了一些历史方面的书,因为Dave喜欢历史。故选C。
11.be动词及语境的理解。句意:我认为这些书非常的有趣。are ,is 和am都是be动词的形式,are 用于主语是复数或是you的时候;is用于主语是单数的时候;am用于主语是第一人称I的时候。这句话的主语是these books,是复数形式。故选A。
12.动词及语境的理解。句意:我的爷爷奶奶知道我喜欢打篮球。know 知道;knows 知道,第三人称单数形式;don’t know 不知道。根据文意可知,Dave的爷爷奶奶给他买了一个篮球,所以他们知道Dave喜欢打篮球,这里的主语My grandparents是复数形式,故选A。
13.连词及语境的理解。句意:因此他们给我买了一个篮球。but 但是;so 因此;or或者,否则。根据句意可知,Dave的爷爷奶奶知道他喜欢打篮球,所以给他买了一个篮球,这里是因果关系,故选B。
14.动词及语境的理解。句意:下课后我可以和我的朋友们一起打篮球。play 玩,打球;see 看见;how 怎样。根据上文的意思可知,Dave的爷爷奶奶给他买了一个篮球,所以他就可以和朋友们一起打球了。play basketball打篮球。故选A。
15.疑问词及语境的理解。句意:朋友,你的生日是什么时候?When 什么时候;Where 在哪里;What什么。根据文意可知,Dave给我们介绍了他生日聚会的情况,在最后,他询问他的朋友的生日在什么时候。故选A。
考点:日常生活类短文。
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