分析 文章大意:这是一篇说明文.主要介绍手足口病的危害和防止方法.近日,手足口病在中国大地上蔓延,这种病是在手上和脚上生疹子而命名,它也会使你的口腔生水泡,孩子会发烧、流鼻涕、咳嗽.如果病毒感染了心脏,肺和大脑,孩子会有生命危险.为了阻止病毒的传播,搞好卫生是很重要的.我们应该勤洗手,特别饭前便后.
解答 71.答案:B.细节理解题.根据第一行there have been about 41,846cases (病例) in 30provinces and regions.30个省、地区共有约41846病例.可知,疾病人数已经超过4万人.选B.
72.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第一行最后一句Eighteen Chinese children have died of the disease so far this year.今年迄今为止,已有十八名中国儿童死于这种疾病.可知,手足口病会导致死亡.选C.
73.答案:B.细节理解题.根据第三段第四句It can also cause blisters (水泡) in your mouth.它也可能导致水泡在你的嘴.可知,手足口病患者可能在口中产生水泡.选B.
74.答案:A.细节理解题.根据倒数第二段The disease spreads easily where a lot of young children are together这种疾病容易在儿童聚集的地方蔓延.可知,手足口病很容易在儿童之间传播.选A.
75.答案:C.细节理解题.根据最后一段In order not to pass on the virus,good hygiene(卫生) is important.We should wash our hands as often as possible.Especially we should wash our hands before meals and after going to the toilet.为了阻止病毒的传播,搞好卫生是很重要的.我们应该勤洗手,特别饭前便后.可知,保持双手清洁可以帮助我们远离手足口病.选C.
点评 阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.
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