【题目】汉译英
【1】不在服务区__________________
【2】短信__________________
【3】为……提供……__________________
【4】达成一致__________________
【5】为……做准备__________________
【6】最后,最终__________________
【7】熬过;挨过__________________
【8】代替;而不是__________________
【9】对……取得一致意见__________________
【10】毕竟;终究;还是__________________
【11】多亏……;由于……__________________
【12】而不是;(宁可……)也不愿……__________________
【13】发生故障__________________
【14】前天__________________
【15】加入;打断谈话__________________
【16】把……作为……__________________
【17】沉默地;安静地__________________
【18】有意做……__________________
【19】开会__________________
【20】学生会__________________
【答案】
【1】1.be out of service
【2】text messages
【3】provide…for…
【4】reach an agreement
【5】prepare for…
【6】in the end
【7】suffer through
【8】instead of
【9】agree on
【10】after all
【11】thanks to…
【12】rather than
【13】break down
【14】the day before yesterday
【15】jump in
【16】take…as…
【17】in silence
【18】mean to do…
【19】hold a meeting
【20】the student council
【解析】
【1】service服务,名词;be out of service不在服务区(停止服务)。如:The system is out of service now.(系统现在停止服务。)故答案为.be out of service。
【2】message信息,口信,可数名词;text messages短信。如:Did you receive the text messages just now?(刚才你收到短信了吗?)故答案为text messages。
【3】provide提供,provide…for…为……提供……。如:Our parents provide food and clothes for us.(父母为我们提供衣服和食物。)故答案为provide…for…。
【4】agreement同意,可数名词;reach an agreement达成一致。如:We need to reach an agreement on this point.(我们需要在这一点上达成一致。)故答案为reach an agreement。
【5】prepare准备,动词;prepare for…为……做准备。如:We are preparing for the English test now.(我们现在正准备英语考试。)故答案为prepare for…。
【6】end结尾,末端,名词;in the end最后,最终。如:In the end she understood his feelings.(最后她明白了他的感受。)故答案为in the end。
【7】suffer遭受,动词;suffer through熬过;挨过。如:People suffer from hunger because of the earthquake.(因为地震人们忍受饥饿。)故答案为suffer through。
【8】instead of代替,而不是,后接名词、代词或动名词。如:Let’s play cards instead of watching TV.(咱们玩牌吧,别看电视了。)故答案为instead of。
【9】agree同意,动词;agree on (sth.)对……取得一致意见。如:We all agreed on his decision. (我们都同意了他的决定。)故答案为agree on。
【10】after all毕竟;终究;还是,介词短语。如:You see I was right after all.(你看毕竟还是我对了。)故答案为after all。
【11】thanks to…多亏……;由于……,后面通常跟名词或代词。如:Thanks to your help, I passed the exam.(亏了你的帮助,我通过了考试。)故答案为thanks to…。
【12】rather than 而不是;(宁可……)也不愿……,是一个并列连词。①不与would连用时,意为“而不是”,连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、动词等。如:He ran rather than walked.(他是跑来的,而不是走来的。)②与would 连用时,构成“would rather …than…/ would ...rather than…”句式,意思是“宁愿……也不愿……”。如:She would rather die than lose the children. (她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。)故答案为rather than。
【13】break down发生故障,动词短语。如:My computer broke down yesterday.(我的电脑昨天坏了。)故答案为break down。
【14】the day before yesterday前天,表示过去的时间。如:My car broke down the day before yesterday.(我的汽车前天坏了。)故答案为the day before yesterday。
【15】jump in加入;打断谈话,动词短语。如:Don't jump in when others are talking.(当别人在谈话时,不要插嘴。)故答案为jump in。
【16】take…as…把……作为……,固定结构。如:Don’t take it as a joke.(别把它当成笑话。)故答案为take…as…。
【17】in silence沉默地;安静地,介词短语,可作状语。如:They are having dinner in silence. (他们正在安静地吃晚饭。)故答案为in silence。
【18】mean to do…有意做……。如:I meant to learn how to use the computer.(我打算学习如何使用电脑。)故答案为mean to do…。
【19】hold a meeting开会,动词短语。如:We are holding a meeting now.(现在我们在开会。)故答案为hold a meeting。
【20】the student council学生会,名词短语。如:I want to join the student council.(我想加入学生会。)故答案为the student council。
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