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【题目】阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最

佳选项。

Bob opened the box and drew the two shoes from it. He put them on quickly to feel how they felt onhis feet. Once they were on, he jumped up and down a couple of times. They fit like a glove.

"Are thOSP. the ones you like, dear'?" his mother asked.

'They certainly are!" Bob was____ These were the best shoes ever. He couldn't hide his happiness."I'm wearing them out of the store."

While his mother paid for them, Bob walked back and forth___ his shoes in front of the mirror. On the way out of the store, Bob felt like he was floating on air. Just as they were about to leave the store, an old man stepped on his new shoes, leaving a black___ on the front.

"Hey!" Bob shouted angrily.

"Oh, sorry there, young man," the old man said.

"Look what you did to my shoes._____ where you are going!"

"I'm very sorry, " the old man apologized again.

"Bob!" His mother's face was red and she seemed more embarrassed than angry. "I'm so sorry, sir. I don't know what has got into him." Then she tumed to Bob and said ___ , "Apologize to the man.'

"But, mom! He stepped on my shoes."

"You won't have any shoes to be stepped upon if you don't apologize."

Bob took a breath. As he looked into the old man's cloudy eyes, he realized that the man didn't see very well. The old man probably had stepped on his foot by accident. He looked at his shoes. It wasn't that big of a deal.

"I'm sorry, sir."

The old man shook his head, “No worries. It was my __ . I need to watch where I put my feet,too.” The old man smiled and walked away then.

Bob felt uneasy as he saw the old man's shoes. They were really worn out. Suddenly, his new shoes didn't seem so____ . His old ones weren't that dirty or worn out. “Mom, do I really need new shoes?" He wondered.

Bob's mother was surprised, "Not really, but you love shoes."

"Ijust feel bad. Did you see that old man's shoes? I won't ask for so many new shoes anymore."Mom nodded, "I'm glad that you say so, but don't forget to

__ the elders."

Bob smiled, "I won't. Not again.

1A. excited B. moved C. tired D. interested

2A. holding B. cleaning C. designing D. admiring

3A. mark B. note C. shape D. hole

4A. Plan B. Watch C. Head D. Follow

5A. happily B. politely C. nervously D. seriously

6A. worry B. mistake C. trouble D. question

7A. famous B. colourful C. necessary D. comfortable

8A. like B. serve C. respect D. believe

【答案】

1A

2D

3A

4B

5D

6B

7C

8C

【解析】本文主要讲述了Bob刚买的新鞋被老人不小心踩了一脚,Bob责怪了老人。妈妈为此叫他向老人道歉。并教育他要尊敬老人。

1句意:妈妈问这鞋是你喜欢的?宝贝当然是了”Bob很兴奋。本题考查形容词的词义辨析。. A. excited 兴奋的,激动的 B. moved 受感动的 C. tired 疲倦的 D. interested感兴趣的。根据上文. Once they were on, he jumped up and down a couple of times. They fit like a glove.和下文These were the best shoes ever. He couldn't hide his happiness."I'm wearing them out of the store."Bob非常兴奋。故选A。

2句意:当他妈妈付款的时候,Bob在镜子前走来走去欣赏着他的鞋。本题考查动词词义辨析。A. holding 拿着,握着 B. cleaning 打扫 C. designing 设计 D. admiring欣赏,赞赏,根据句意选D

3句意:就在他们将要离开商店的时候,一个老人踩了他的新鞋,在鞋的前面留下了一个黑印。本题考查名词词意辨析. A. mark 记号,标记 B. note n.笔记; 音符; 便笺; 钞票; C. shape 形状 D. hole洞,孔。根据句意选A

4句意:看看你对我的鞋子做了什么,看你往那里走。本题考查动词词义辨析。. A. Plan,动词 计划 B. Watch,动词 C. Head ,动词 前进; 站在…的前头;朝…行进; 出发 D. Follow,动词,跟随。根据句意,选B

5句意:然后,她转向Bob,严肃地说“向这个老人道歉”本题考查副词的词义辨析。. A. happily 高兴地 B. politely有礼貌地 C. nervously 紧张地 D. seriously严肃地。根据上文His mother's face was red and she seemed more embarrassed than angry.和下文"You won't have any shoes to be stepped upon if you don't apologize."推测选D

6句意:这个老人摇摇头“不要担心,是我的错。我也需要注意我的脚放在那里本题考查名词的词义辨析,A. worry 担心,焦虑 B. mistake错误,过失 C. trouble 麻烦 D. question问题。根据句意选B。

7句意:突然,他的新鞋似乎是没那么必要了。本题考查形容词词义辨析。A. famous 著名的 B. colourful 丰富多彩的 C. necessary 必要的 D. comfortable舒服的。根据上文“Bob看到老人的鞋确实坏了,感到不安”后文“他的旧鞋没那么脏也没那么坏”所以他似乎感到:他的新鞋似乎是没那么必要了。故选C

8句意:妈妈点点头“你这么说,我很高兴,但不要忘了尊敬长者”本题考查动词的词义辨析。. A. like喜欢 B. serve服务 C. respect 尊敬 D. believe相信。根据文章的大意:老人踩了Bob的新鞋,Bob责怪老人,老人道歉;妈妈为Bob的所作所为向老人道歉,并要求Bob向老人道歉。这是妈妈在教育儿子要尊敬老人。故选C。

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