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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息,完成文后表格。(每空一词)
    根据短文内容，在空格里填入恰当的词语。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
    There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways are well as taking special care of your health.
    It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain（大脑）to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it .Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.
    An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
    Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
    In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. Generally keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just for improving your memory.
    Title
    		How to _1_Your Memory
    Main
    2  
    		*taking special_3_of your health
    *making yourself excited to make your memory more active by taking _4_in some new activities and changing your daily habits.
    *paying attention to the most _5_things,in order to add to your chances to _6_right memories
    *connecting information with _7_
    *taking notes and _8_diaries
    Other ways
    		*eating_9 _food and taking plenty of vitamins
    *drinking a lot of water
    *having _10_sleep and rest

    小题1:Improve   
    小题2:ways    
    小题3:care    
    小题4:part       
    小题5:important
    小题6:make      
    小题7:pictures  
    小题8:keeping 
    小题9:healthy    
    小题10:enough 
    仔细阅读文章内容，然后再根据课文内容来填写。
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    BTW (by the way)        BRB (be right back)
    LOL (laughing out loud)    IMO (in my opinion)
    People also use many abbreviations(缩写). They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations are:
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    Pie(picture)           sec (second)
    We usually don’t see people when we communicate on the Net, so people have new ways to show feelings. Most people use their keywords to draw “feeling”, such as:
    :-)(happy)    :-p(joking)   :-( (sad)    :-0 (surprised)
    These days, many forums(论坛) have picture feelings. For example,

    (sad)      (happy)
    There are even whole new words, like“newbie’s”(someone who is new on a chat board or forum).
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    小题1:What does the underlined word “acronyms” mean?
    A．网友B．聊天室C．首字母缩写词D．关键词
    小题2:Why do people type acronyms?
    A．To show their feelings.
    B．Because people can type them quickly.
    C．In this way newbie’s won’t understand them.
    D．To make people use Internet
    小题3:What does “BTW, my puter is not working well. :- ( ” mean ?
    A．The person is angry at somebody.
    B．The person is happy about getting a new computer
    C．The person is sad that his computer is having problems.
    D．The person is joking that his computer is having problems.
    小题4:E-talk will probably _______.
    A．keep changing
    B．be easy by people on the telephone
    C．be used by people on the telephone
    D．make life easier
    小题5:What’s the best title for this passage?
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    C．How to Use AbbreviationsD．use the Internet

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解
    In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past . New medicines and machines are developing every day to extend life. However, some people , including some doctors, are not in favor of these life extending measures, and they say that people should have the right（权利）to die when they want. They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself, and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable . They say that people should be allowed to die with dignity（尊严）and to decide when they want to die. Others don’t agree and say that life under any conditions is better than death and that the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible. And so the battle goes on and on without a definite （明确的）answer.
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

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    小题1:
    A．thousandsB．millionsC．hundredsD．billion
    小题2:
    A．alreadyB．neverC．yetD．just
    小题3:
    A．goB．turnC．travelD．goes
    小题4:
    A．toB．backC．aroundD．into
    小题5:
    A．calledB．callC．callingD．calls
    小题6:
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    小题7:
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    小题8:
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    小题9:
    A．messageB．informationsC．informationD．news
    小题10:
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Skin-diving(潜水) is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy.
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    B．skin-diving is like visiting the moon
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Food is very important to our health. Everyone needs to eat well if he or she wants to have a strong body.
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    小题1:A strong body comes from  _______.
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    小题3:We should study on our own because _______.
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    A．we are older
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解



    In every school there is “top” crowd that sets the pace, while the others follow their lead. For example, if the crowd decides that it is smart to wear bright red sweaters, then very soon everybody is wearing bright red sweaters.
    There is nothing wrong with that, except the fact that for some people bright red sweater is really unsuitable.
    The situation can even become dangerous, if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink and to drive cars at seventy miles an hour. Then the people who follow the lead are endangering their lives. They are like the sheep being led to the slaughter(屠杀).
    Now it’s possible that you have come across situations like these more than once in your life. In fact you probably did something you knew to be wrong one time or another. You may have excused yourself by saying, “ Gee, the crowd does it.” Well, let the crowd do it, but don’t do it yourself. Learn to say “No”.
    Develop your own standards(标准)and your own judgment. If you know the crowd is planning something you disagree to, you’d better take the courage to bow out in a polite way. You’ll have the satisfaction of standing on your own two feet.
    小题1:The main idea of the passage is that _____________ .
    A．in every school there is a “top” crowd that sets the pace
    B．it’s a mistake to follow the “top” crowd blindly
    C．people who follow the “top” crowd are endangering their lives
    D．you probably did something wrong more than once in your life
    小题2:The author(作者)doesn’t think it good wearing red sweaters if _______.
    A．the crowd is wearing them
    B．you can't afford them
    C．you don't look good in red
    D．it is against school rules
    小题3:The writer encourages the readers to ___________ .
    A．respect his or her parents
    B．find excuses when he or she is wrong
    C．learn to stand on their own two feet
    D．take the advice of his or her elders
    小题4:What does the underlined phrase “bow out” in the passage probably mean?
    A．鞠躬B．退出C．参与D．应允
    小题5:The best title for this passage is __________ .
    A．Follow the LeaderB．The “Top” Crowd
    C．Being YourselfD．Rules for Teens

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know what future really is? I have to say that future is now. That is to say, we must treasure every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well.
    There is an old English saying, “Gain (得到) time, gain life.” Then what’s time? Time is something that we can’t see or touch, but we feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes by unnoticeable. We always say “Time is money”, but time is even more precious (珍贵的) than money, because when money is spent, we can make it back. But if time is gone away, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless (无价的).
    We should always remember: future is now. For us students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today. We should do everything before us as well as possible. And never put off (推迟) what can be done today till tomorrow.
    As we all know, “Time and tide wait for no man.” If you waste today, you will regret tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be brighter. Remember: “No pains, no gains.” Today’s hard work is the cause of tomorrow’s harvest.
    根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
    小题1:If we want to have a bright future, we should           .
    A. know the value of time and make every minute useful
    B. feel time passing by
    C. understand that time is always with us and we can waste it
    小题2:The word “unnoticeable” means            in Chinese.
    A. 随意的                        B. 不引人注意的                 C. 慢慢的
    小题3:Time is more valuable than money because           .
    A. past time will return no more    
    B. time can’t be seen or touched      
    C. time is always with us
    小题4:From the passage, we know           .
    A. when money is spent, we should make it back
    B. we can put off what can be done today till tomorrow
    C. today’s hard work leads to tomorrow’s harvest
    小题5:What is the best title for the passage?
    A. A Bright Future               B. Time and Monday                 C. Future and Today

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
    Most animals are helped by people. They can’t live without us. But sometimes people have made the environment worse. For example, in some parts of the world the forests are being cut down.
    The animals in the forests have become fewer and fewer. People hope to grow more food on the land, but the wind blows the earth away. Now forests become smaller and smaller, the soil becomes poorer and poorer. Now there are fewer animals and plants in the world. Insects (昆虫) are usually killed, but some plants need insects. Their seeds (种子) can’t spread without them. Birds eat insects, and without insects many kinds of birds will die.
    There are hundreds and hundreds of plants and animals, and each plant is helped by another, so does each animal. If you hurt one, you will hurt another, then another. Scientists know this well. They don’t want people to break their environment.
    小题1:It isn’t good for our environment to cut down forests.
    小题2:Animals in the world are becoming fewer and fewer.
    小题3:Animals and plants helped by each other.
    小题4:After the wind blows, the earth becomes richer and richer.
    小题5:This article tells us it is important to make our environment worse and worse.

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