【题目】You should go to bed early, ____________you will feel tired in the morning.
A.orB.butC.andD.so
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Writing（作文）
Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic "My Ambition Is to Be a/an ________".（以“我的理想是成为一个________”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格，不记入总词数。）
Use the following questions as a guide.（下列问题仅供参考。）
* What is your ambition?
* Why do you want to be a/an ________?
* What should you learn from now onto realize your ambition?
My Ambition Is to Be a/an ________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 If you dropped a piece of fruit on your computer keyboard, would you think about eating it again? What if you dropped it in the toilet? Bacteria(细菌) can live everywhere, even in some unexpected places.
If you eat at your computer, sneeze on your keyboard, or sit down to surf the Internet without first washing your hands, your computer keyboard could be bad for your health. According to the US National Research Centre, the average computer carries 400 times more bacteria than a toilet bowl(抽水马桶) does.
Could one of the dirtiest things in your home be right in your hand? Yes. The TV remote control. It gets dropped on the floor, put on the sofa and everyone in the house holds it. Scientists found that about half of the tested remote controls carry the cold virus(病毒).
Don’t forget your toothbrush. Do you put it in the bathroom? Studies show that flushing(抽水冲洗) the toilet releases(释放) bacteria in the air. Bacteria can remain in the air for at least two hours. They may pollute your toothbrush. You can find ways to solve this problem. Try to keep your toothbrush far from the toilet. Make sure that it is in an upright position after each use. It’s also important to change your toothbrush every three months.
Here are some other places to watch out for:
At home
The kitchen is one of the places with the most bacteria — more than the bathroom. Dishcloths and kitchen sponges(海绵) are great places for bacteria since they are always wet after being used. Try to make them dry.
At school
When you put your schoolbags on the floor or in the bus, many bacteria can live on the bottom(底部) of it. Try to clean your schoolbag often.
In public places
Escalator handrails(电梯扶手), shopping cart handles(推车手柄), public books and magazines are top bacteria carriers. That’s why the first thing to do when getting home is to wash your hands.
Yes, bacteria are everywhere. But don’t be too afraid to touch those things. Most of bacteriaare harmless. Just remember to wash your hands regularly. It is the most useful way to protect yourself from bacteria and viruses.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
【1】Where can bacteria live? _____________________________________________.
【2】How many of the tested remote controls carry the cold virus? _____________________________.
【3】How often should you change your toothbrush? ________________________________________.
【4】Why are dishcloths and kitchen sponges good places for bacteria? _________________________.
【5】How can you protect yourself from bacteria and viruses? _________________________________ .
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】
用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job.
One day, while I was 【1】(walk) on the street, I heard piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to find out where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady 【2】(sit) at a piano.
She was singing songs about love. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I 【3】(stand) there quietly, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.
She noticed me. I walked over and told her how good her music sounded. “Thank you.” she said.
“I have been going through a hard time recently, but you’ve made me hopeful again.” I said to her.
“I’m glad that I could help,” she replied. “Why are you so sad?”
“Well, my mum 【4】(lose) her job, and I’m not so sure what to do ...”
“Did you notice the way you were walking? Your head was down.” she said. “Don’t be upset, because chance 【5】(come) in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should smile more. 【6】(lift) your head up.”
I looked at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. “Why are you 【7】(play) the piano here?” I asked her with a smile.
She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried 【8】(cheer) up by playing music.
I smiled a little wider, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】书面表达
假设你是李华，你的外籍同学Tom在英语学习上帮助了你，请你在给Tom的留言册上用英语写一段留言，要求包括以下内容要点：
1. 你在英语学习上曾遇到的困难；
2. Tom对你的帮助，建议及措施：
(1)多听多读；
(2)多看英语电影，多唱英文歌曲；
(3)……(自由发挥，不少于一项内容)；
3. 对比过去，你现在英语学科的变化；对Tom的感谢和祝福。
要求：1. 用上所给要点，并适当发挥，使短文条理清楚、语句连贯；
2. 词数70左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
Dear Tom，
How time flies！It’s time for us to say goodbye.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）
“DRINK your milk. It’s good for you!” You’ve probably heard that many times, and it’s true. Milk contains calcium（钙）, which is necessary for keeping bones and teeth healthy and strong. The US government even _______ milk as part of the National School Lunch Program, saying that students should drink one cup of fat - free or low - fat milk every meal.
However, a group of doctors asked the government to take it away from the lunch program. The US ‘Physician Committee for Responsible Medicine (PCRM)’ says, “Milk is high in sugar, fat and animal protein,” all of which are not so _______ to health. There are better ways to get calcium, such as eating beans and drinking orange juice and soymilk. “One of the only _______ people prefer milk is because it is going to help build strong bones,” says Dr Neal Barnard, president of the PCRM. But milk may not be the best way to get calcium your body needs.
Of course, calcium is important for healthy bones and teeth, but there are other things that have _______ to do with your bone strength, such as genes（基因）, how much vitamin D you take in, and time, getting an hour’s exercise every day.
Some people disagree with the idea that milk isn’t important. Keri Gans, an American Dietitian（营养学家）, says “I don’t think it’s _______ if we take away this drink from the lunch line. Children enjoy it very much, especially among those who are unable to meet their nutrient（营养的）needs for the day.”
The US government is now considering PCRM’s idea, but _______ may be a long way off. A professor at New York University puts it best: “Milk certainly has nutrients. Other food has the same nutrients. It’s just food. As with other food, too much might be a problem.”
【1】A.requiresB.refusesC.drinksD.stops
【2】A.harmfulB.beautifulC.helpfulD.awful
【3】A.signalsB.tasksC.mannersD.reasons
【4】A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing
【5】A.responsibleB.importantC.unhealthyD.useless
【6】A.a situationB.a decisionC.an inventionD.an occupation
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】— Dear son，it’s so late，why don’t you go to sleep？
— Mum，I want to see the Avengers 4（《复仇者联盟4》．I for such a long time．Most of my friends are interested in it．
A.waitedB.waitC.was waitingD.have waited
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree far away in turns.
The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in the fall. _________they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly.第二个儿子说没有——它被绿叶覆盖并充满了希望。The third son disagreed, he said there were many flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful, it was the most wonderful thing he had ever seen. The last son disagreed with all of them, he said there was lots of fruit on the tree, full of life and harvest.
The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, but they had each seen only one season in the tree’s life. He told them, “You cannot judge a tree, or a person by only one season and its true nature--the pleasure, joy, and love that come from that life can only be measured (测量) at the end, when all the seasons are up.”
If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, the harvest of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one season kill the joy of all the rest.
【1】在第二段横线处处填入适当的单词，使句意完整，上下文通顺。(仅限填一词）
_____________________________________________________________________________________
【2】将第二段划线处的汉语翻译成英语。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
【3】将最后一段划线处英语翻译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
【4】根据短文内容，回答问题。What did the man think of his sons’ answers?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
【5】请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Big telecommunications companies such as Huawei, Samsung and Qualcomm have announced their latest fifth generation (5G) products. They have also announced that 5G technology would be widely used by 2020, causing some experts to say the “5G epoch” is coming. Yet, when reporting about 5G, many reporters only described it as a “much faster” technology than 4G. As a result, what people know about 5G is that they could “download a movie within one second”.
Actually, 5G technology has many more advantages than 4G besides the speed. It can be used for at least two purposes－for connecting everything and removing delays(消除网络延时).
Connecting everything is one of the strongest functions of 5G. It makes the Internet Things possible. Take driverless smart cars as an example. 5G technology can connect all parts of a transportation system including traffic lights, CCTV cameras and cars to build up perfect coordination(协调). In this way, these cars can avoid obstacles(障碍) and move on driving routes, which will help improve self-driving technology.
And removing delays might be useful especially in online games. Even long after 4G technology was introduced, players still worried about losing games because of low speed. This problem can be solved with 5G technology, because it will make sure of continuous high speed.
And for those people who think that 5G costs will be very high, they need not worry. Compared with 4G macro base station, a 5G macro base station can provide service to more users. Factories can produce more macro base stations to allow more people to use. The more users, the lower cost. Therefore, 5G technology won’t cost as much as they thought.
【1】The underlined word “epoch” in Para 2 means ________.
A.技术B.时代C.设备D.讯号
【2】5G technology can help improve self-driving technology because ________.
A.it makes the self-driving car run much faster
B.it helps to connect the cars with the Internet
C.it helps the cars avoid obstacles and move on driving routes
D.it helps the cars control the traffic lights and CCTV cameras
【3】Factories can produce more macro base stations so that ________.
A.people can pay less for 5GB.5G can be compared with 4G
C.the “5G epoch” can come soonerD.few people can enjoy the 5G technology
【4】According to the passage, we can know that ________.
A.people know a lot about 5G
B.5G is much faster but more expensive than 4G
C.connecting everything is the strongest function of 5G
D.online game players can enjoy continuous high speed of 5G
【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.The “5G Epoch” is coming.B.The latest 5G products have been invented.
C.5G technology costs less with higher speed.D.5G technology is more than about high speed.
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