【题目】五.根据汉语完成句子。
【1】我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
_____ _______ have______ _______ in our hometown.
【2】以前人们常常信件和亲友保持联系。
People used to_____in ______ with friends and _____by_____.
【3】李明在暑假里成功提高了他的英语。
Li Ming has______ ______ _______ ______English during the summer holidays.
【4】我们班五分之三的同学梦想当科学家。
_____ _______of the students in our class_____ _______being scientists
【5】到目前为止,我们政府在解决这些社会问题上卓有成效。
_____ _______,our government has_____ _______ in dealing with these social problems.
【答案】
【1】 Great changes taken place
【2】 keep touch relatives letter
【3】 succeeded in improving his
【4】 Three fifths dream of
【5】 So far worked well
【解析】
【1】根据中英文对照可知，英文缺少“发生了巨大的变化”的表达；根据所学知识可知，“发生了巨大的变化”主语应该是巨大变化great changes，句首应该大写；动词应该是发生take place；根据句中单词have可知，句子是现在完成时，其构成是have/has done，所以动词应该用过去分词形式taken place。故答案为(1). Great (2). changes (3). taken (4). place。
【2】根据中英文对照可知，英文缺少“保持联系”和“信件”的表达；根据所学知识可知，“与某人保持联系”的英文表达是keep in touch with sb，结合空一前的to可知，应该用动词原形keep；“信件”的英文表达是letter，根据空前的by可知，是通过一种方式，后面应该用名词单数形式letter。故答案为(1). keep (2). touch (3). relatives (4). letter。
【3】根据中英文对照可知，英文缺少“成功提高了他的”的表达；根据所学知识可知，“成功做某事”的英文表达是succeed in doing sth，根据空一前的has可知，句子是现在完成时，其构成是have/has done，所以空处应该用动词的过去分词形式succeeded；提高improve，其动名词形式是improving；“成功提高了”应该表达为succeeded in improving；根据空四后的English可知，“他的”应该用形容词性物主代词his。故答案为(1). succeeded (2). in (3). improving (4). his。
【4】根据中英文对照可知，英文缺少“五分之三”和“梦想”的表达；根据所学知识可知，“五分之三”是分数表达法，分子用基数词表示，分母用序数词表示，分子大于1，分母要用复数形式，所以“五分之三”应该表达为three fifths，句首字母要大写；根据句意可知，空三空四处应该是句子的谓语动词，结合空后的being scientists可知，此处是dream of doing梦想做某事，根据句意可知，句子是一般现在时；主语是students，所以动词应该用原形dream。故答案为(1). Three (2). fifths (3). dream (4). of。
【5】根据中英文对照可知，英文缺少“到目前为止,”和“解决……卓有成效”的表达；根据所学知识可知，“到目前为止”的英文表达是so far，句首字母要大写；“解决……卓有成效”英文表达为work well in doing，根据空三前has可知，句子是现在完成时，其构成是have/has done，所以动词应该用过去分词形式worked。故答案为(1). So (2). far (3). worked(4). well。
导学全程练创优训练系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Have you ever thought about making a bicycle that you dream of? Some creative people have invented some special bicycles. Here are three of them.
Bambikes Bambikes are produced in a company in Philippines. They are made of an unusual king of bamboo and other materials like metal and a local plant. They are very strong. And they are a perfect combination (结合) of the greenest building material and common bicycles. By making bambikes, the company offers jobs to the local people. Besides, it provides money for some students in its community to pay for their study. To continue the production, the company plants more bamboo than it cuts. |
The heaviest bicycle A German cycling lover, Frank Dose, has recently made the world’s heaviest bicycle with big old wheels and lots of other waste materials. He created it just because of a bet (打赌) he made with his friend. The bicycle weighed 1.08 tones. It broke the world record of its kind in weight. Frank said his bicycle was surprisingly easy to ride although it had a huge size and weighed a lot. He rode it in front of 5,000 people for over 100 meters to prove it. |
Twisted (变形的) bicycles Two brothers in France created a bike that looks strange to ride and twists in the middle. Riders can make tight turns (急转弯). The brothers say the bicycle is hard to ride so it can stop people from stealing it. In fact, it isn’t as hard to control as you think. It takes a day or two to get used to the crazy way of riding. It’s amazing. So far, there have 30 of the bicycle, but they are not for sale yet. |
判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。
【1】Frank built the world’s heaviest bicycle with the material that his friend bought for him.
【2】Some students in the community can get money from the bambike company to pay for.
【3】Bambikes are made of a special kind of bamboo and other materials.
【4】The two brothers rode their bike in front of some people to show how to use them.
【5】30 twisted bicycles were made and sold out.
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【1】Which of the following is TRUE about Ellie Terry?
A.She is Samuel's favorite writer.
B.She has Tourette Syndrome.
C.She is a middle school girl.
D.She has moved a lot.
【2】What is the advice from Calliope's doctor?
A.To hide her disorder.
B.To make more friends.
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D.To learn more about her disorder.
【3】Who thinks Calliope is interesting?
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【4】Jinsong is afraid that if he stays friends with Calliope, .
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【3】在③空格处填上适当的词。__________ _____________
【4】写出下面句子的同义句
You have nothing to be frightened._____________________________________ .
【5】请在文中找出最能表达文章主题的句子。
________________________________________________
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